人教版中考英语模拟预测试卷C卷

人教版中考英语模拟预测试卷C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_考试须知： 1、请首先按要求在本卷的指定位置填写您的姓名、班级等信息。 2、请仔细阅读各种题目的回答要求，在指定区域内答题，否则不予评分。一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分） -The sun is shining brightly.-Why not wear a pair of _to protect your eyes?A . shoes B . pantsC . sunglasses2. （2分） Will you help me with the trouble? I wont do _ you tell me the truth.A . ifB . unlessC . since3. （2分） Why dont you have a notebook with you?Ive _ it at home.A . lostB . forgottenC . leftD . found4. （2分） (2019七下密山期末) You _ be quiet when you are in the library. A . shouldB . canC . may5. （2分） (2019九上顺德月考) Dont disturb Allen now. He _ for the Spelling Bee Competition. A . preparesB . preparedC . is preparingD . will prepare6. （2分） I asked him to come here, and he _. A . understandB . knowC . meanD . agreed7. （2分） Everyone _ very happy today. A . areB . isC . beD . am8. （2分） (2019八上南山期末) Your glass is _. Do you need some more juice? No, thanks. Ive had enough.A . emptyB . specialC . tiny9. （2分） He is so that he cant pass the exam. A . careB . carefulC . carelessD . carefully10. （2分） The girl fell down and hurt her leg while running, _ she didnt stop. A . butB . whenC . orD . so11. （2分） (2019八上罗湖期末) I hope I can give a talk _in public. I will look cool! If you practice more often and try to smile to the audience, Im sure you will make it.A . confidentlyB . quietlyC . suddenly12. （2分） (2019八上咸阳月考) My brother bought a pair of gloves me. A . toB . ofC . forD . at13. （2分） Bill gets up every day. He is never late for school. A . lateB . soonC . earlyD . quick14. （2分） Will Bruce come and play games with us? No, _ he has finished his homework.A . whenB . ifC . unlessD . after15. （2分） We are going to hold an English competition this weekend. . I will try out for the competition. A . Not at allB . Yes, pleaseC . Sounds greatD . It doesnt matter二、 完形填空 (共2题；共2分)16. （1分） 完形填空 It is important to have positive(积极的) feelings in our daily life.Compared 1some unhappy people, those who are always pleased and relaxed are less likely to suffer from colds,2a new study. The researchers from New York University said, 3helps the body prevent diseases. It seems that positive feelings may reduce the 4of illness, said the chief researcher Sheldon Cohen.In an earlier study, Cohen found that people who were 5caught colds less often. And they seldom told their doctors that they felt6.In this study, Cohens team interviewed 193 adults every day for two weeks. In this 7, the people told researchers about 8happy or sad feelings that day. Two weeks later, all of them were made to catch colds by doctors, and they had to stay 9in a room for six days.The results10that each in the study was equal(平等的) to fall ill. 11people who were lively and relaxed said they felt happy during the research. Their illnesses were less serious and lasted for a 12time.Cohen believes that 13people have positive feelings, their body may produce a kind of chemical that helps to14illnesses. So if you 15your health, please look on the bright side and make yourself happy all the time.（1）A . to B . with C . in D . of （2）A . as for B . because of C . instead of D . according to （3）A . Being happy B . Being careful C . Being angry D . Being nervous （4）A . hope B . safety C . freedom D . danger （5）A . painful B . proud C . cheerful D . clever （6）A . active B . uncomfortable C . scared D . comfortable （7）A . moment B . field C . period D . times （8）A . themselves B . their C . its D . theirs （9）A . alone B . hardly C . lonely D . brave （10）A . expected B . reminded C . agreed D . showed （11）A . But B . Or C . So D . And （12）A . longer B . fewer C . shorter D . more （13）A . why B . which C . whether D . when （14）A . afford B . fight C . cost D . support （15）A . care about B . look for C . pick up D . get over 17. （1分） (2019九上西城期末) 阅读下而的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项. Looking at life differentlyWhen I was 14, life was boring.However, I didnt mind having the same views (风景)every day. And even though my school had over a thousand students, I didnt really care to notice the differences between us all.But this boring view of mine 1when my parents bought me a camera for Christmas. After a month of playing with my new camera, I realized I had no 2for taking pictures. Even though I got friends to pose (摆姿势)in front of ancient buildings and in flowery fields, nothing seemed to3. My photos were clearly missing something of importance and had no creativity. After a while, I dropped my new hobby.Then, a month or two later, I suddenly decided to pick it up again. During the summer break, I went for a walk on the railroad tracks (铁轨)behind my house.The tracks are a warm red color. Before the walk, I thought, Maybe I should bring my camera.Surprisingly, this 4was what began my love for photography. When I was walking on the tracks without a model and only nature around me, I realized how important it was to look at the details (细节)of things. I didnt worry about trying to 5something beautiful. Instead, I just took photos of the beauty already around me.I quickly became6about color, lighting, shape and everything in between. After months of studying outdoor sights and looking at peoples eyes, I was 7able to create beauty of my own. Slowly, my photos became something I was proud of.So far, my works have appeared in two magazines and been shown in two different museums. Theyre not huge achievements, but theyre important to me. And theyre the 8of how much my artistic abilities have grown.Thanks to this Christmas gift from my parents, I now have a new way of looking at the world.（1）A . appeared B . changed C . developed D . remained （2）A . talent B . wish C . time D . plan （3）A . lose B . hurt C . grow D . work （4）A . color B . house C . walk D . camera （5）A . copy B . mark C . create D . protect （6）A . crazy B . nervous C . worried D . proud （7）A . probably B . quickly C . immediately D . finally （8）A . standards B . signs C . ways D . prices 三、 补全对话 (共1题；共1分)18. （1分） 补全对话 A: Hi, David. What did you do last night?B: I saw a film last night. Its about pandas.A: _B: Wonderful. But it made me sad.A: Did you learn a lot from the film?B: Yes, I did. _And there are not many pandas left.A: _B: I think we should protect them.A: I agree with you. _B: Hmm, I think we should give them a warm home, and not hurt them.A: _B: Good idea. The club must be interesting.A. Lets join the Love Animal Club first.B. But what should we do to protect them?C. I learnt pandas are in danger now.D. What a pity!E. How was it?F. Whats the film about?G. Where do most animals live?四、 阅读理解 (共5题；共52分)19. （8分） 阅读理解 Treasure hunts have excited peoples imagination for hundreds of years both in real life and in books such as Robert Louis Stevensons Treasure Island. Kit Williams, a modern writer, had the idea of combining the real excitement of a treasure hunt with clues found in a book when he wrote a childrens story, Masquerade, in 1979. The book was about a hare, and a month before it came out Williams buried(埋) a gold hare in a park in Bedfordshire. The book contained a large number of clues to help readers find the hare, but Williams put in a lot of red herrings, or false clues, to mislead them.Ken Roberts, the man who found the hare, had been looking for it for nearly two years. Although he had been searching in the wrong area most of the time, he found it by logic(逻辑), not by luck. His success came from the fact that he had gained an important clue at the start. He had realized that the words: One of Six to Eight under the first picture in the book connected the hare in some way to Katherine of Aragon, the first of Henry Vs six wives. Even here, however, Williams had succeeded in miss leading him. Ken knew that Katherine of Aragon had died at Kimbolton in Cambridgeshire in 1536 and thought that Williams had buried the hare there. He had been digging there for over a year before a new idea came to him. He found out that Kit Williams had spent his childhood near Ampthill, in Bedfordshire, and thought that he must have buried the hare in a place he knew well, but he still could not see the connection with Katherine of Aragon, until one day he saw two stone crosses in Ampthill Park and learnt that they had been build in her honor in 1773.Even then his search had not come to an end. It was only after he had spent several nights digging around the cross that be decided to write to Kit Williams to find out if he was wasting his time there. Williams encouraged him to continue, and on February 24th 1982, he found the treasure. It was worth 3000 in the beginning, but the excitement it had caused since its burial made it much more valuable.（1） The underlined word them (paragraph 1) refers to . A . red herringsB . treasure huntsC . Henry Vs six wivesD . readers of Masquerade（2） What is the most important clue in the story to help Ken Roberts find the hare? A . Two stone crosses in Ampthill.B . Stevensons Treasure Island.C . Katherine of Aragon.D . Williams home town.（3） The stone, crosses in Ampthill were built .A . to tell people about what happened in 1773B . to show respect for Henry Vs first wifeC . to serve as a road sign in AmpthillParkD . to tell people where the gold hare was（4） Which of the following describes Roberts logicin searching for the hare? a, Henry Vs six wivesb. Katherines burial place at Kimboltonc. Williams childhood in Ampthilld. Katherine of Aragone. stone crosses in AmpthillParkA . a-b-c-e-dB . d-b-c-e-aC . a-d-b-c-eD . d-a-b-c-e20. （8分） (2019九下黄岩月考) 阅读理解 When our son Bradley was ten, the new bicycle he had received earlier that year was stolen. Owning a bicycle was a big deal to our children when they were little. They spent hours and hours, day after day, on their bicycles, riding up and down the footpath, and at the front of the house. We also rode together as a family a lot. Bicycling was a great way to get the kids out of the house and into the fresh air without spending any money.Bradley had discovered that his bicycle had been stolen from our backyard in Campbell town, South Australia, when he and his sister went outside for a morning ride. He couldnt believe that someone would do this.He got a large piece of cardboard, painted a sign begging for the bicycle to be returned, and tied the sign to the letterbox. The following morning, when I went out to collect the mail, I found a white envelope with the magical words, Buy yourself a new bicycle. There was a $100 banknote inside.We were very touched that someone had the heart to do this. Weve never been able to thank the person but we suspect（猜想）that it may have been one of our wonderful neighbors. Bradley painted a big ! on the sign and we left it outside for a couple of weeks afterwards, hoping the kind stranger would drive down our street.A delighted Bradley was able to buy a new bicycle. As the years went on, the bicycles became bigger and more expensive but remained just as important for those family bicycle rides. Now Bradley is 25. Sometimes I miss the days when receiving a bicycle was the best thing in the world to them.All these years later we are still thankful for the strangers kindness. We were a young family with three little children and it meant a lot to us. We still talk about it and, even now, wonder who the kind stranger was.（1） According to the passage, Bradley often when he was a child. A . made signsB . rode a bikeC . took a walkD . collected mails（2） Which of the following is the best to fill in the blank in Paragraph 4？ A . Thank youB . Come backC . A new bicycleD . A good boy（3） From the action of the stranger, we can learn that . A . love builds a warm familyB . a special memory lasts longC . a kindness helps others a lotD . happiness makes a better life（4） The best title for the passage can be . A . A Rich StrangerB . A Bicycle for BradleyC . A Thankful MotherD . A Banknote for the Family21. （8分） (2019广州模拟) 阅读理解 Since the beginning of history, man has been fascinated by the idea of living forever, of winning the fight against death and disease. So far, this has only remained a dream, though a very powerful one. Many people have wondered whether it would be possible to find a way to preserve human bodies, and what would be the best way to preserve human bodies.It has long been known that meat or fruit can be kept fresh for long periods by freezing; in ancient China, for example, food was stored with ice to keep it fresh. This method could also be useful for preserving humans, and in fact many people have explored this possibility.However, most living beings that exist under warm conditions die when frozen. This is because of the harmful effects of freezing ice crystals, which are not only larger than the volume of the water originally in the cells, but also form sharp cutting shapes that harm the cells.In the 1940s Dr B. J. Luyet and a group of scientists in England were working on the problem of freezing cells without damaging them. Since the harm caused by ice crystals was the main cause of the damage, Luyet suggested removing some or all of the water from the cells before freezing them.Using living cells from chicken, Luyet and his assistants discovered that they could partly dry the chicken cells, using a mixture of the white part of an egg and glycerin, a clear thick liquid made chiefly from fats and oils. Some success was obtained. The chicken cells were dried, frozen for a period of time, and then carefully unfrozen.Almost all the cells recovered when they reached normal temperature. Since then, the cooling of whole animals to a temperature very much below freezing point for later unfreezing has become more of a possibility, and the glycerin method would probably be used to accomplish this. When this can be done completely and successfully, science will have moved much closer to its aim of freezing and storing incurable patients until the day they can be cured.（1） It seems that the idea of preserving human bodies . A . is impracticalB . comes from that of storing meat and fruit fresh by freezingC . is quite funnyD . doesnt make any sense（2） From the fact that most living things existing under warm conditions die when frozen, the scientists realize that . A . living things cannot be frozen actuallyB . it is impossible for them to freeze human beingsC . the water from the living cells should be removedD . cells cannot recover when they are carefully unfrozen（3） Glycerin can be used . A . to remove water from living cellsB . to unfreeze living cellsC . to freeze living cellsD . to change the shape of crystals（4） What is the passage mainly about? A . The harmful effects of freezing foodB . How to preserve foodC . How to remove water from living cellsD . The exploration of preserving human bodies（5） What is the most probable meaning of the underlined word fascinated? A . attractedB . freedC . afraidD . sad22. （8分） 阅读理解 Once upon a time in a land far away, there was a wonderful old man who loved all kinds of small animals, such as spiders, insects and butterflies and so on.One day while walking through the woods, the nice old man found a cocoon（茧） of a butterfly. He took it home.A few days later, a small opening appeared. He sat and watched the butterfly for several hours as it struggled to make its body out of that little hole. Then it seemed to stop making any progress. It appeared it could go no farther.Then the man decided to help the butterfly, so he took a pair of scissors and snipped off the remaining bit of the cocoon. The butterfly then got out of the cocoon easily.But it had a swollen（肿胀的） body and small shriveled（枯萎的） wings. The man continued to watch the butterfly because he expected that, at any moment, the wings would enlarge to be able to support the body, which would contract（收缩） in time. Neither happened! In fact, the butterfly spent the rest of its life crawling around with a swollen body and shriveled wings.What the warm-hearted man in his kindness did not understand was that the restricting cocoon and the struggle required for the butterfly to get through the tiny opening were Natures way of forcing fluid（体液） from the body of the butterfly into its wings, so that it would be ready for flight once it achieved its freedom from the cocoon.Sometimes struggles are exac