高三英语词法精练 形容词和副词（二）

1. 形容词和副词2. Go now? Its too late; tomorrow will be a _time for you to visit them.A. better B. good C. best D. more3. Are you going to the football game? No, the tickets are _ for me.A. too much high B. so much expensiveC. far too expensive D. highly expensive4. Its quite strange that the man sleeps with his mouth _ and his eyes_.A. closed; open B. closing; opened C. closing; open D. closing; opening5. The incomes of skilled workers went up. , unskilled workers saw their earnings fall.A. Moreover B. Therefore C. Meanwhile D. Otherwise6. What wine shall we prepare for the dinner?Youd better think about it twice, because some guests are _ about their wine.A. special B. particular C. especial D. excited7. Usually John would be late for meetings. But this time, _ to my surprise, he arrived on time.A little B. much C. ever D. even8. What do you think of the little blind singer?Ive never seen such a singer with_sense of music.A. the better B. a better C. a good D. the best9. _ unemployment and crime are high, it can be assumed that the latter is due to the former.A. Before B. Where C. Unless D. Until10. Im sure that your letter will get _ attention .They know youre waiting for the reply.A. continued B. immediate C. careful D. general11. Do you think its a good idea to make friends with your students? , I do. I think its a great idea.A. Really B. Obviously C. ActuallyD. Generally12. _ and short of breath, Andy and Ruby were the first to reach the top of Mount Tai.A. To be tried B. Tired C. Tiring D. Being tired13. The questionnaire takes _ ten to fifteen minutes to complete and can be used along with the assessment interview.A. mainly B. punctually C. approximately D. precisely14. Whats the area and population of the US？The US is about the same size as China, but its population is five times _.A. smaller B as little. C. as few D. bigger.15. I must be getting fatI can _ do my trousers up.A. fairly B. hardly C. nearly D. seldom16. This girl is Lindas cousin.Apretty little Spanish BSpanish little prettyCSpanish pretty little Dlittle pretty Spanish17. There was such a long queue for coffee at the interval that we gave up .A. eventually B. unfortunately C. generously D. purposefully18. At times ,worrying is a normal, _response to a difficult event or situationa loved one being injured in an accident , for example.Aeffective Bindividual Cinevitable Dunfavorable19. How is everything going on with you in Europe?Quite well. Not so smoothly as I hoped, _.A. though B. instead C. either D. too20. Mary kept weighing herself to see how much _ she was getting.A. heavier B. heavy C. the heavier D. the heaviest21. The old ladys hand shook frequently. She explained to her doctor this shaking had begun half a year before, and , only because of this, she had been forced to give up her job.A. when; how B. how; when C. how; how D. why; why22. As there is less and less coal and oil, scientists are exploring new ways of making use of _ energy, such as sunlight, wind and water for power and fuel.A. primary B. alternative C. instant D. unique23. _ he has limited technical knowledge, the old worker has a lot of experience.A. Since B. Unless C. As D. Although24. According to statistics, a man is more than twice as likely to die of skin cancer _ a woman.A. than B. such C. so D. as25. Why didnt you tell him about the meeting?He rushed out of the room_ I could say a word.A. before B. until C. when D. after26. It is not socially for parents to leave children unattended at that age.Aaccessible Badorable Cadaptable Dacceptable27. There is an old proverb, “Love me, love my dog.” But there is _ wisdom in this: “Love me, love my book.”A. some B. much C. more D. most28. The melon the Smiths served at dinner would have tasted if it had been put in the fridge for a little while.A. good B. better C. best D. well29. Since Tom_ downloaded a virus into his computer, he can not open the file now.A. readily B. horribly C. accidentally D. irregularly30. John was dismissed last week because of his attitude towards his job.Ainformal Bcasual Cdetermined Dearnest31. Fitness is important in sport, but of at least _ importance are skills.Afair Breasonable Cequal Dproper32. The final score of the basketball match was 93-94. We were only _ beaten.A. nearly B. slightly C. narrowly D. lightly33. Did you enjoy yourself at the partYes. Ive never been to_one before.A. a more excited B. the most excitedC. a more exciting D. the most exciting34. As he works in a remote area, he visits his parents only_.A. occasionally B. anxiously C. practically D. urgently35. After the long journey, the three of them went back home, _.A. hungry and tiredly B. hungry and tiredC. hungrily and tiredly D. hungrily and tired36. A cough is usually nothing to worry about unless it lasts for ten days _.A. or more B. instead C. at most D. only37. Jack is late again. It is _ of him to keep others waiting.A. normal B. ordinaryC. common D. typical38. _well prepared you are, you still need a lot of luck in mountain climbing.A. However B. Whatever C. No matter D. Although39. Would it be _for you to pick me up at four oclock and take me to the airport?A. free B. vacant C. handy D. convenient40. Students are always interested in finding out _ they can go with a new teacher.A. how far B. how soon C. how often D. how long41. There are plenty of jobs _ in the western part of the country.A. present B. available C. precious D. convenient答案与解析1. A形容词比较级的考点。明天（比现在）是一个比较好的访问他们的时间。2. C副词too前面可加上程度副词much、far或rather等，后加形容词或副词。too much意为“太多”，单独使用或后加不可数名词。so much后面加名词而不加形容词。highly不能修饰expensive。3. Aclosed为adj闭着open为adj睁着，均为状态。4. C该题前后两句话之间是转折关系，所以正确答案为:C。5. Bspecial意思是“特别的、专门的”; especial意思是“专门的，特别”; excited 意思是“激动的”; particular意思是“挑剔的”，符合句意。6. B考查程度副词。此处意思为“令我大大吃惊”，little很少，ever曾经，even甚至均不和句意。选B恰当。7. B句意：你觉得这位小盲人歌手如何？我从未见过有这么好乐感的小歌手。用“否定词+比较级”结构表示“没有比更的”，比较结构后有名词时，用不定冠词修饰，表示没有具体限定的“更的”，是一种含蓄表达法。8. B哪儿的失业率高，哪儿的犯罪就率高 那可以认为是前者导致后者的原因。9. B通过句子意思很容易得出答案。他们知道你在等着答案，所以我肯定你的信会得到立即的（immediate）回复。10. C.Really真地,obviously,明显地,Actually,实际上,Generally,一般来说.从句意来看,显然,Actually最符合情境.在做的时候应该多读几遍就会自然出来了.11. B该句的意思是：尽管累并且喘不过来气，但是Andy and Ruby是最早到达泰山山顶的人。形容词可以作状语表示伴随，原因或让步等关系。在该题中形容词作状语是表示让步的，可以恢复为though they were tired and short of breath，然后在进行省略。该题容易误选D。要注意的是形容词作状语时其前不能加being。12. C这里意思是“问卷大约需要10至15分钟完成”，应选择approximately“大约地”。 mainly“主要地”，punctually“准时地”，precisely“精确地”。13. A考察形容词的倍数表达法和固定搭配，因为population 的大小比较用small 或big 。故其他选项不合适。14. Bhardly几乎不，seldom不常，很少，fairly相当，nearly几乎。破折号后是对getting fat的具体解释，显然是几乎不能do my trousers up，所以正确答案为B。15. A考查了名词前多个形容词的排列顺序。pretty表示属性法，应列前；little表示大小形状，应位于表示国籍的Spanish之前，Spanish位于最后。16. Aeventually：最后，最终；unfortunately：遗憾的是，倒霉的是；generously：慷慨地，大方地；purposefully：故意地，有意地。17. CA有效的；B个人的；C不可避免的，不可回避的；D不利的，不喜欢的；18. BThough的意思为“虽然, 可是”，而instead表示“代替, 而不是”，根据句子的意思我们必须用instead。19. A根据语境，kept weighing，可知是为了看看重了多少，需每次与每次之间做出比较，所以应用比较级，再有，按英语惯用法，形容词比较级前，也不再加the，所以正确答案为A。20. C考查了疑问副词的用法。句中的时间是明确的，所以含有when的选项A、B可以不予考虑。此外，放弃工作的原因也是清楚的，D项也可予以排除。21. B.既然石油和煤都越来越少，人们只好使用一些其它可替代这些燃料的东西，alternative 有“可选择的，可替代的”之意，符合句意。primary“首要的，初期的”，instant“立即的，迅速的”，unique“独特的”。22. D英语中的副词从句，即状语从句引导词的选择主要依据句意及其逻辑关系而定。选D，although表示让步，“虽然技术知识有限，但是经验丰富。”23. D考查比较级的结构，as . as , 注意句中的more than 只是修饰twice。24. A考查在具体的语境中词语的灵活应用。Before 此处的含义是“到为止”，“到之前”，在具体的句子中可以译为“还没来得及就”，“过了多久以后才”。如：It may be many years before the situation improves,这种状况或许要过许多年之后才会得到改善。25. Dacceptable意为“可接受的,合意的”。根据所提供的情景“to leave children unattended at the age”可判断出社会不允许父母在孩子那种年龄时不进行照顾。accessible意为“易接近的,可到达的,易受影响的,可理解的”；adorable意为“可崇拜的,可爱的”；adaptable意为“能适应的,可修改的”。26. C把两则谚语的内涵进行比较, 当然用比较级，其中有着更深刻的寓意。27. B根据句意“如果把西瓜放进冰箱里，尝起来的味道可能会更好。”可知此处应用比较级。28. C根据句意，只有C项符合题意。由于汤姆无意中下载了病毒到电脑中，现在无法打开这个文件。readily乐意地；horribly可怕地；accidentally无意地，意外地；irregularly无规则地。29. B形容词词义辨析。根据句意：“约翰上周被解雇是因为他对工作满不在乎的态度”，只有B项符合题意。informal非正式的；determined坚定的；earnest认真的。30. C考查在实际语境中对于常用形容词的辨别和应用能力。“but of at least equal importance are skills”应理解成“but skills are of at least equal importance（技术至少同样重要）。31. Cnearly几乎，差不多;slightly轻微地，稍微;narrowly勉强地，以毫厘之差（narrowly miss a cyclist; narrowly escape injury）;lightly轻柔地，轻轻地（kiss her lightly on the cheek）。根据题干“我们以微弱差距败北”。32. C考查v-ing 和v-ed用作形容词的区别以及a/the的区别。英语中一些与心理活动有关的动词（如：puzzle, tire, excite , interest, surprise, terrify, frighten etc）的v-ing 和v-ed形式作形容词使用时，v-ing表示事物的性质，意思是“