2020高考英语 Unit1《Living well》挑战真题 新人教版选修7

2020高考英语人教版选修7Unit1Living well挑战真题 1(2020上海)That is the only way we can image _ the usage of water in students bathroom.AreducingBto reduceCreducedDreduce【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意为：这是我们能想到的减少学生在浴室过度用水的唯一办法。分析句子结构可知，we can imagine 作定语修饰先行词the only way，这里动词不定式也作定语修饰名词短语the only way。本题容易误选A，误认为image后接动名词作宾语，而C项的reduced是过去分词作定语表被动，不符合句子结构，故被排除；D项的reduce是动词原形，不能作定语，故正确答案为B项。【答案】B2(2020山东)I have a lot of readings _ before the end of this term.AcompletingBto completeCcompletedDbeing completed【解析】考查非谓语动词作定语。句意为：本学期结束前我有许多阅读要完成。have sth. to do“有某事要做”，不定式的逻辑主语需要与主句主语一致；当不定式的逻辑主语与主句主语不一致时，用have sth. to be done 结构。由句意可知答案为 B项。【答案】B3(2020辽宁)Its no use having ideas only.Dont worry. Peter can show you _ to turn an idea into an act.AhowBwhoCwhatDwhere【解析】考查疑问代词或疑问副词接不定式的用法。句意为：只是有想法没有用。别担心，彼得会向你展示如何将想法付诸行动的。根据句意可知选how，故答案为A项。【答案】A4(2020辽宁)We were astonished _ the temple still in its original condition.AfindingBto findCfindDto be found6(2020山东)John and I will celebrate our fortieth wedding anniversary next month.Oh，_！Acheer upBwell doneCgo aheadDcongratulations【解析】考查交际用语。对方要庆祝结婚四十周年，答话人当然应向对方表示祝贺，故选D项。congratulations“恭喜！祝贺你！”cheer up“振作起来，高兴起来”；well done表示赞赏，意思是“做得不错”；go ahead“前进，干吧，说吧，开始干”。【答案】D7(2020浙江)The system has been designed to give students quick and easy_to the digital resources of the library.AaccessBpassageCwayDapproach【解析】考查名词辨析。句意为：新设计的系统能够让学生便捷并且容易地搜索到图书馆的数字资源。access“通道，利用的权利”，常和to搭配。give access to.表示“能得到，能进入”，所以选A。passage“通行，通道，(文章的)一段”；way和approach也可以和to连用，意为“的方法”。【答案】A8(2020辽宁)_，you need to give all you have and try your best.ABeing a winnerBTo be a winnerCBe a winnerDHaving been a winner【解析】考查动词不定式作目的状语。根据后半句“你需要付出你的一切和竭尽全力”可知，前面应该是后句的目的，即“要想成为赢家”，故答案为B。其他选项不符合语境。【答案】B9(2020天津) _the project in time, the