2020高考英语总复习实用精品学案 SBIIB Unit 15 Destinations 新人教版

SBIIB Unit 15 Destinations 旅游胜地 巴西里约热内卢素材新挖掘考点1. dip n.(在江河湖海中)洗澡；游泳vt. 浸；泡；蘸Should you have enough energy left after a day on the slopes, you can take a dip in the pool, work out at the gym go dancing in one of the citys many hotels and clubs.Would you like to take a dip in the pool?你想在游泳池里小游一会儿吗？dip vt.& vi. 蘸；浸dip vt.& vi.(短时间)降下一点dip into 提取(存款)；掏钱包(1)She _(侵入)her hand in the sea to find out how cold it was.(2)The sun _(沉落)below the western sea.(3)The fruit had _(泡在)in chocolate.(4)他拿钢笔蘸墨水。(写作小练笔：主谓宾; ink)_dippeddippedbeen dippedHe dipped his pen in the ink.考点2. analyse vt. 分析Use the chart from the Pre-reading to analyse the text about Rio de Janeiro.Lets analyse the problem and see what went wrong.让我们分析一下这道题，看什么地方出错了。analyse vt. 分析analyse n. 分析(1)My teacher helped me to _(分析) the cause of failurein the exam.(2)The water samples _(正在分析) in alaboratory.(3)We have to_(分析)and solve problems.(4)We should analyse the problem as a whole.(英译汉)_考点3. gather vi &.vt.聚集;集合；收集He remembers that every winter many skiers from different countries gather in his village.analyseare now being analysedanalyze我们应该把问题作为一个整体来分析。He was busy gathering information about birds.他忙于搜集有关鸟类的资料。gather vt. & vi.(使)聚集；集合gather vt.推断；得结论；了解gather up 鼓起gather round聚到一块(1)A crowd soon _(聚集)round him.(2)The teacher _(聚集)the pupils round her.(3)Children, _(聚拢)round, and Miss Alice will tellyou a story.(4)I gather she won the first prize, since she came out of the hallwith a crowd of reporters following her.(替换) _(5)They _(已经搜集到很多信息)on the subject.gatheredgatheredgatherguesshave gathered a lot of information(6)她从院子里采摘花朵。(写作小练笔：主谓宾；flower, garden)_【辨析】gather 和collect两词都含“收集”, “聚集”的意思。gather 系常用词, 指”收集”, “聚集”, “集合在一起”, 如:A large crowed gathered under the Town Hall clock.一大群人聚集在市政厅的大钟下。collect通常表示有目的或有挑选的收集，而gather 一般表示由少积多的收集。He knew I collected birds eggs.他知道我收集各种鸟蛋。He collects stamps. 他集邮。考点4. chat n. & vi.聊天；闲谈The lady who is having a chat with Mr Smith is the manager of the travel agency.One day, I had a chat with a Brazilian boy.有一天，我和一个巴西的小男孩聊天，She gathered flowers from the garden.chat n. & vi. 谈天；闲聊chat about 闲聊talk有一定话题的“谈话”(1)They dropped in for a _(闲聊)last night.(2)The two friends sat in a corner and _(闲聊)aboutthe price of stocks and shares.(3)他们坐在炉边闲谈。(写作小练笔：主谓+介词；fire)_(4)The two grandmothers sat _ about the old days.A. speaking B. talking C. quarrelling D. chattingD。chatting“闲聊”。考点5. look into 调查；观察I will look into it immediately.The police are looking into the pearl robbery.警方正在调查这起珠宝抢劫案。chatchattedThey chatted by the fire.look into 调查；观察investigate vt. 调查；研究survey n.& vt. 调查(1)The mayor promised to _(调查)whether the clash wasdesigned, or it just happened by accident.(2)He traveled from place to place, _(调查)the socialproblems of all kinds.(3)The police are investigating this matter.(替换)_【高考链接】The building around the corner caught fire last night. The policeare now _the matter.A. seeing through B. working outC. looking into D. watching over【答案】C。【解析】look into the matter“调查这件事”符合逻辑。look intolooking intolooking into考点6. every now and then不时地Every now and then, he goes to one of the best gyms to take exercises.Every now and then a plane would take off.不时会有一架飞机起飞。every now and then不时地every once in a while不时地now and then不时地(1)He still visits me _(不时).(2)We see each other _(不时), but not veryoften.(3)他时断时续地上过学。(写作小练笔：主谓+介词; school)_考点7. get /be tired of对感到厌倦；对失去兴趣He often dreams of going back to his hometown, because he gets tires of the busy and noisy city life.every now and thenevery now and thenHe went to school every now and then.Everybodys tired of your endless complaints!大家对你喋喋不休的抱怨感到厌倦了。be/get tired of对感到厌倦be tired from 因劳累be bored with 对厌烦(1)Im _(玩厌了这个游戏). Lets play something else.(2)I _(听腻了)to the same thing again and again.(3)I am _(tire) of the _(tire) test.(4)- Im tired, dad.- _?A. Of what B. For what C. Because of what D. On whatA。of what是有be tired of中的of得出的。考点8. Never change money on the street or with strangers.决不要在街上和陌生人兑换货币。tired of this gameam tired of listeningtiredtiringNever go down without a fight!决不放弃！never永不；决不not 不(语气不如never强)(1)I have never been there. (英译汉)_(2)He never has anything to do. (英译汉)_(3)I never catch anything - not even old boots. (英译汉)_(4)Thank you for your kindness! I _ thought you would bring a gift to me.A. still B. never C. ever D. evenB。never表示“过去从没有想到”。我从未到过那里。他一向无所事事。我从未钓到任何东西-连旧靴子也钓不着。【高考链接】(1)I can be a teacher. Im not a very patient person.(2020年高考湖南卷)A. seldom B. ever C. never D. always【答案】C。【解析】此题考查副词。句意为：我绝不会成为一名教师。因为我不是一个很有耐心的人。seldom表示“很