（山东）《龙门亮剑》2020高三英语一轮 Unit1 课时作业详细解析 新人教版选修7VIP

课时作业Living well.单项填空1He_office in 2000 and_office a year later due to his poor health.Atook；lostBresigned；tookCtook；resigned Dlost；resigned2I soon found that the work I was doing had already been done by someone else；_，I was wasting my time.Ain a word Bwith wordsCin other words Dby word3Last Saturday evening we went to a concert that was_by Zhouzhou.Aconducted BperformedCappreciated Devaluated4My cousin did well in the 2020 NMET and was admitted to a key university，so the family held a grand party to_it.Acongratulate BcelebrateCgreet Dwelcome5The teacher got very_when the boy student refused to answer his question.Aannoying Bbeing annoyedCto be annoying Dannoyed6I hear Professor Smith shake hands with everyone present.How lucky you are!But he didnt even see me，_shake hands with me.Amuch more than Bmuch most thanCstill less Dbut7The_of fresh water brought about a lot of difficulties for those living on the island.Ashort BabsenceClackness Dexistence8The good thing about children is that they_easily to new environments.Aadapt BsuitCfit Dlead9Though she had her right leg broken，she made_home with her other leg.Ait BherselfCone Dher10Email，as well as telephones，_an important part in daily communication.Ais playing Bhave playedCare playing Dplay11He was in hospital for six months.He felt as if he was_from the outside world.Acut out Bcut offCcut up Dcut down12_，I lost heart in English learning，but my teacher often said to me，“Keep on working hard；youll succeed_.”AAt a time；in time BAt a time；on timeCAt one time；in time DAt one time；on time13The young man_from Beijing University_very quickly to the life of the Tibet.Acame；adjusting Bcoming；adjustedCcame；adjusted Dcoming；adjusting14You will have an idea of what a hard life the working people_at that time after you read the book.Aenjoyed BsharedCmanaged Dlived15We must make sure that public facilities in the newlybuilt buildings，like the restroom and the lift，are_to disabled visitors.Aimpressive BindependentCremarkable Daccessible.翻译句子16他跑得太快，气都喘不过来了。(out of breath)_17这座城市呈现出一个新的面貌。(take on)_18我费了好大劲才说服她加入到我们中来。(have difficulty in)_19取笑残疾人是不礼貌的。(make fun of)_20总的来说，她的健康状况大大好转。(all in all)_.完形填空Family time is one of the most important times in a childs life.My family and I_21_a lot of time together，including every_22_.Even when my father is_23_on business，my mother，my sister，and I sit down at the table to eat and_24_our day.We dont watch television but have_25_together.As a teenager，_26_with my parents is 21.A.spend BpassCtake Dcost22A.morning BdinnerCweekend Dparty23A.away BlonelyCback Dalone24A.welcome BmemorizeCdiscuss Dremember25A.snacks BmealCsports Dfun26A.putting up Bgetting upCkeeping up Dhanging outnot the funniest thing I do but I feel it is necessary.I learn from them_27_we talk，whether it is about my dads job or my mothers day.I did a little research on the “family table”_28_.Statistics show that only 50% of_29_sit down to dinner together each night.Thats a_30_，because researchers_31_that kids who have these regular family dinners have_32_behavior，grades，and a largest vocabulary.They are also less_33_to smoke，drink，do drugs，or have eating disorders.Time with their parents makes kids more_34_and gives them a sense of_35_and safety.Plus，they learn better manners.Now with many singleparent families or homes_36_both parents work，making time together has become harder.There have been many recent studies showing kids are“_37_”than they used to be.I think its primarily parents_38_.Only good things_39_taking 15 minutes away from television and five minutes from video games to have this time with your family.By spending 20 minutes with_40_，I believe this idea of “wild kids” would decrease greatly.27.A.every time BbeforeCsome time Dsince28A.plan BmannerCidea Dproject29A.parents BsistersCbrothers Dfamilies30A.wonder BshameCmiracle Dworry31A.suppose BclaimCassume Ddoubt32A.higher BworseClower Dbetter33A.unlikely BprobablyClikely Dimpossibly34A.stubborn BnervousCsilent Dstable35A.belonging BanxietyChonor Dachievement36A.whose BwhereCthat Dwhich37A.smarter BquickerCwilder Dslower38A.duty BfaultCpower Dburden39A.come out Bcontribute toCcome from Dresult in40A.the other Banother oneCthe rest Deach other.阅读理解Last month，James Connolly，a junior at the University of Massachusetts，stood in front of a local police station wearing a toga (长袍) as punishment.His crime？He was charged with underage drinking，illegal possession of alcohol and too much noise while holding a party.This shaming punishment has increased in the US in recent years，mostly imposed (强加) by local judges for lessserious crimes，such as drunk driving and theft.They believe shame is the best petty crime deterrent (威慑)For example，in Tennessee，Judge James McKenzie has made shoplifters stand outside WalMart with signs that read，“I am a thief put here by order of Judge McKenzie.”“Alternative punishments like community service and fines dont convey moral condemnation of the criminal，” said Dan Kahan，a University of Chicago Law School professor，in an article published on the universitys website.“They arent shameful enough.”Supporters of shaming punishment argue that public shaming is a good way of expressing community values.Some judges say shamed offenders seldom repeat their crimes.Others arent so sure.“There is little evidence to suggest that shaming punishments are successful in preventing people from committing specific crimes.And a shamed criminal may face a hard battle to regain trust in society，” said Hosmanek.“So，a shaming punishment may force the offender into more crimes to support himself.”41According to the passage，wearing a toga in public is a(n)_Ahonour BshameCduty Dcrime42Connolly was punished for_.Ashoplifting Bdrunk drivingCserious crimes Dpetty crimes43Which of the following is the most effective in preventing petty crimes according to Professor Kahan?AGetting a fine for what one has done.BApologizing to the police for ones wrongdoing.CHolding a sign in public that announces ones own crime.DBeing forced to work for the community without being paid.44According to Hosmanek，shamed criminals are more likely to commit new crimes because_.Aits difficult for them to find a jobBthey no longer have a sense of shameCtheres too much fighting in societyDthey do not want to do any work45This passage is mainly about_.Acrime deterrent Balternative punishmentsCshaming punishment D community values课时作业答案.单项填空1C句意为：他于2000年就职，一年后就因身体原因而辞职。take office就职，上任；resign office辞职。2C本题考查了短语辨析。此句可译为：不久我就发现我在做的工作已经被其他人做了，也就是说，我在浪费时间。in a word表示“一句话，总之”；B、D项搭配错误；in other words表示“换句话说”，符合句意。3A句意为：上星期六晚上我们去听由舟舟指挥(conduct)的音乐会了。4Bcongratulate与celebrate都有“庆贺”的意思，但用法却不一样：congratulate后面只能跟“被庆贺的人”作宾语，常用于congratulate sb.on (doing) sth.结构；而celebrate的宾语往往是表示“事物”的词，如节日、生日、胜利、成功或事件等。5Dbe/get annoyed表示“(人)感到恼火的”，而annoying表示“(事)令人恼火的”。B项的形式不能跟在get之后。6C句意为：“我听说Smith教授同每一个在场的人握了手，你多幸运啊！”“但他没看见我，更不用说握手了。” still less意思是：更不用说，相当于let alone或not to mention。7B此处表示“缺乏，不存在”之意，只有absence合适。A项是形容词，C项应改为lack，D项意为“存在”。8A根据题意，空格处需用“适应”之意，而suit与fit都表示“适合”，且不与to搭配，D项明显错误。9A本题考查固定短语make it意为“做成某事”，此处表示“到家”之意。10A本题考查主谓一致。as well as telephones为插入语，主语为单数名词email，所以谓语时态用单数第三人称形式。11B本题考查cut短语。cut out割下；剪去；删去。cut off切断(电源、水源、供应，关系)。cut up切碎。cut down砍倒；降低。句意为：他住院6个月了。他感觉似乎与外界隔绝了。12C本题是考查at a time与at one time，in time与on time的用法及区别。at one time相当于once；in time有两重含义，表“迟早”时，相当于sooner or later。13B分析句子成分，第一空在句中作定语，所以使用非谓语动词形式coming。第二空为谓语，所以使用过去式。14D句意为：看完这本书你就会知道那时的劳动人民过着多么艰苦的生活。live/lead a.life过着的生活。15Daccessible可接近的；可进入的；可使用的，常用于短语be accessible to sb.。impressive给人深刻印象的；independent独立自主的，不受约束的；remarkable非凡的，显著的。.翻译句子16He ran so fast that he was out of breath.17The city has taken on a new look.18I had great difficulty in persuading her to join us.19Its bad manners to make fun of the disabled people.20All in all，her condition is greatly improved.完形填空21A由下文描述可知，“我”的家人和“我” 一起“度过”的时间很多。22B根据后一句内容可知，应该是包括吃每一餐饭的时间。23A根据my mother，my sister，and I sit down at the table to eat.与语境可以推测，甚至当“我”的父亲“外出”出差时。24C根据语境，“我们”应是边吃饭边谈论一天的事情。25D根据文章首句这一主题句以及后文.with my parents is not the funniest thing I do but I feel it is necessary.可知，“我们”待在一起很开心。26D根据下文.we talk，whether it is about my dads job or my mothers day.可知，“我”经常和父母在一起，hang out在此意为“和某人待在一起”。27A“每次”“我们”交谈，“我”都能从他们那儿学到很多。28D根据后文内容，“我”对“family table”这一课题进行了一点研究。29D根据后文内容可知，这个课题的研究对象是家庭。30B根据前句only 50%of.sit down to dinner together each night.内容以及语境可知，作者对这一统计结果感到不满意，所以用shame (憾事)。31B根据语境以及后面的内容可知，此处用claim陈述研究的结果。32D根据后文内容以及and a largest vocabulary可推知，孩子与家人经常聚在一起吃饭谈心能学到“更好的”行为习惯。本