人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末教学统一检测英语试题B卷

人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末教学统一检测英语试题B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . The Changjiang River is _ in the world.Aone of longest riversBone of the longest riverCone of the longest riversDthe longest rivers2 . We _ for Tom at ten last Sunday. He often kept us _.Awaited; waiting B. were waiting; wait C. were waiting; waiting D. waited; wait3 . The snow makes them _ cold, so they have to make a fire _ warm.Afeel; keepBto feel; to keepCfeel; to keepDto feel; keep4 . You _ buy any drinks. Weve had enough.Aneed toBneednt toCdont needDdont need to5 . Rules are helpful to us， _ we have to follow them.AbutBbecauseCsoDor6 . What about _ boating on Sunday?Great! Id like _ with you.Ato go; goingBgoing; goingCgoing; to goDto go; to go7 . Where are Jim and Tom? Their mother is looking for them.They _ over there.ArunBrunsCare running8 . Sorry, sir. I the bus this morning.Listen, Donna. You late to work too many times. Youre fired.Ahave missed; have beenBmissed; have beenChave missed; areDmissed; are9 . He jumps_than_in his classAmore highly；any studentBmore high；anyone elseChighlier；the other studentsDhigher；any other student10 . When you meet new words, why not_in a dictionary?Alook up themBlook them upClook them outDlook at them二、完型填空Now its Wednesday afternoon. Its time to relax. School is_. The students are putting their books，pencil-boxes _ their school bags. The teacher comes in and says to the students，“Dont go，children. I have _ to tell you .Listen to me. Tomorrow is_.There is going to_a parents meeting in our school. The meeting begins at nine oclock in the morning. _ are your school reports and letters to your parents. _ them back home. Give your parents the letters and _ them your school reports. Ask them_ to the meeting tomorrow，because Im_say something about next term.”11 . AfinishBonCunderDover12 . AintoBtoCdownDout13 . AthingBnothingCsomethingDeverything14 . ASaturdayBThursdayCFridayDTuesday15 . AhaveBhadCbeDhas16 . AThereBThisCTheyDHere17 . ABringBDoCTakeDMake18 . AshowBwatchCsayDlook19 . AcameBto comeCcomingDcomes20 . Ato goingBgo toCwillDgoing to三、阅读单选Bags of Fun Bring Smiles to Hospitalized KidsIn the weeks after 6-year-old Gabby Krause lost her battle with brain cancer in 2004, her mother and a close friend fought through tears as they discussed the best way to honor the little girl.Out of that conversation-and previous encouragement from Gabby herself-Bags of Fun was born. It provides to children with life-threatening illnesses the very thing that made chemotherapy and radiation treatment（化疗） a little easier on Gabby:。bag full of toys, books, electronic devices（电子设备）and games to pass the time.The bag was something her family brought along from the beginning of her 19-month battle, and Gabby voiced her wish to bring the same joy to the kids around her after realizing that most patients at the Childrens Hospital didnt have a. bag of fun. It is a symbol of her selfless spirit.The bags are tailored to age and gender（性别）, but the two mast common things are an electronic device and noise putty that makes sounds that bring laughter to children, said Solomon, a volunteer for the organization. In all, there are usually between 14-18 things in each bag to help pass the hard .“Its mostly about the power of play, what its able to do for these kids who are sitting in a hospital worrying about whats going on, when the next needle poke or test is coming. said Solomon, who adds there is strong evidence to suggest the activities reduce stress on patients and their parents.A bag of fun, brought to Maelle Hicks on her first clay of treatment at the Childrens Hospital in July 2014, had such a great effect that she and her family continue to volunteer and raise money for the organization, long after she left hospital. Her mother says Bags of Fun was a complete surprise to everyone, and Maelle will never forget it.The scope（范围）of Bags of Fun has gotten bigger since its beginning. Bags were first given to cancer patients, but now all children affected by a life-threatening condition are able to benefit from Bags of Fun.21 . Bags of Fun was born to _.Aencourage GabbyBremember GabbyCcelebrate childrens successDreduce stress on parents22 . According to the passage, what might be inside a bag of fun?AMoney.BMedicine.CMovie tickets.DChess.23 . What can we infer from the passage?AMaelle Hicks family gave money to Bags of Fun.BBags of Fun has probably been used in more hospitals.CBags of Fun makes hospitalized kids get better treatment.DKids in the hospital can get help from Bags of Fun.Almost every child in cities have chances to go to school， but not all children in village are so lucky.There is a girl called Xiao Lian. She is ten years old and lives in a small village. When she was seven， she wanted to go to school. But she could not， because her family was too poor to pay for school fees for her study， so her parents had to keep her at home. Instead of studying， Xiao Lian looked after her brother and worked in the field every day. Then Hope Project(希望工程) heard about Xiao Lian. And now she is studying in a school.Unluckily there are many thousands of children who can not go to school. You can join in Hope Project and help these children. You know all the good work needs money. Hope Project needs your help.If you give Hope Project 300 yuan each year， it can pay for one child to go to school for a whole year. With more money， Hope Project can build new schools， buy good desks， chairs， blackboards and books. Lets help the children together and give them a chance to have a good start in life.24 . School fees means _ in Chinese.A学费B校服C校规D住校费25 . Xiao Lian didnt go to school when she was seven because _.Aher family was very poorBshe had to look after her brotherCshe studied at homeDshe didnt like to go school26 . A poor child can go to school for _with 300 yuan.Ahalf a yearBa yearCa whole monthDnine years27 . Many children _ need our help.Ain developed countriesBfrom rich familiesCin small villagesDin big cities28 . From the passage we know that _.AXiao Lians father worked for Hope ProjectBXiao Lian joined in Hope ProjectCthere are three people in Xiao Lians familyDHope Project helps poor children to go to schoolDo you feel lonely when your best friend isnt around? Heres our advice to youand to all kids who feel lonely sometimes.Its hard when a best friend isnt aroundmaybe because he or she moved to a different school or a different class. You may feel left out during break or lunchtime. You want to make new friends, but how do you find them? Maybe it seems like everybody else already has his or her own friends. But remember, theres always room for more friends.Start by looking around your classroomthink about which kids youd like to play with during break. Look for chances to say hi to them, smile, and be friendly. Offer(主动) to share something or express your appreciation(欣赏) to them. Invite someone to play with you or say “Do you want to sit here?” in the lunchroom. When youre at break, walk over to kids you want to play with, act friendly, and say “Hi, may I join you?” or just join in.If you have trouble doing this or if youre feeling shy, ask your teacher to help you make new friends. Teachers are usually pretty good at matching people up. The most important thing to make friends is to be a friend. Being kind, being friendly, sharing, saying nice things, offering helppretty soon, youll have one, or two, or even more new friends.You might still miss that special best friend. But when you see each other again, you can share something you didnt have before he or she left: You can introduce him or her to your new friends!29 . This article is mainly about _.Asome problems without friendsBhow many friends to makeCthe way to talk to friendsDhow to make new friends30 . The underlined phrase “left out” in paragraph 2 means _.AhungryBdangerousClonelyDworried31 . According to the passage, which of the following is the best way to find new friends?AWe can play with other kids during break.BWe must ask our teacher to help us find one.CWe should be a friendly and helpful person first.DWe may introduce our old friend to other kids.Last summer I went through a training program and became a literacy(识字) volunteer. When I began to know what other peoples lives were like because they could not read, I realized the true importance of reading.My first student Marie was a 44- year-old single mother of three. In the first lesson, I found out she walked two miles to the nearest supermarket twice a week because she didnt know which bus to take. When I told her I would get her a bus timetable, she told me it would not help because she could not read it. She said she also had difficulty once she got to the supermarket because she couldnt always remember what she needs. Since she did not know words, she could not write out a shopping list. Also, she could only know items by sight, so if the product had a different sign, she would not know it as the product she wanted.As we worked together, learning how to read built Maries self-confidence, which encouraged her to continue her studies. She began to make fast progress and was even able to take the bus to the supermarket. After this successful trip, she reported how self-confident she felt.At the end of the program, she began helping her youngest son, Tony, a shy first grader with his reading. She sat with him before he went to sleep and together they would read bedtime stories. When his eyes became wide with excitement as she read, pride was written all over her face. As she described this experience, I was proud of myself as well. I found that helping Marie to build self-confidence was more rewarding than anything I had ever done before.As a literacy volunteer, I learned a great deal about teaching and helping others. In fact, I may have learned more from the experience than Marie did.32 . Marie didnt go to the supermarket by bus because_.Ashe lived too close to the supermarketBshe wanted to stay fit through walkingCthere were no bus stops in front of the supermarketDshe had no idea which bus to take to the supermarket33 . What did the writer probably find when he was teaching Marie to read?AMarie learnt how to read really fastBMarie had no gift for learning how to readCIt was hard for Marie to change her habitsDIt was hard for Marie to build self-confidence34 . We learn that in the end_.AMarie could read and became confidentBthe writer chose to help Maries son to read tooCthe writer decided to spend more time learning to readDMarie thought she learnt more from the experience than the writer35 . What is the passage mainly about?AThe importance of learning to readBThe difficulties that a single mother facedCThe writers most unforgettable experienceDThe writers experience as a literacy volunteer四、回答问题阅读下面的材料，然后根据材料内容回答问题，并在答题卡上将答案填写在对应题号的横线上。Many people dont like to stay at home on holidays. They want to go out to see something different or do something exciting. So people from the country come to the city and people from the city go to the country for holidays. During the holidays, trains, buses and planes are all very busy. Its very hard to buy train tickets or air tickets. Many people take cars or buses for traveling.Last May Day