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2020高考英语外研版必修2Module1Our Body and Healthy Habits单元强化训练 .单项填空1Most female workers in Shanghai suffer from _ connected to the global financial crisis, according to a recent survey.Acuriosity BeagernessCanxiety Dthirst【解析】考查名词辨析。句意为:根据一项最近的调查,上海的大部分女性职业者患有由全球经济危机引起的焦虑。anxiety“忧虑,焦虑”,符合题意。curiosity“好奇心”;eagerness“热切”,thirst“饥渴”;均不符合题意。【答案】C2Would you like some more chicken?No,thanks.I am_a diet and Im trying to_weight.Aon;lose Bon;put onCin;have Din;lose【解析】空一处考查be on a diet“节食”;空二处考查lose weight“减肥”。句意为:你想再来些鸡肉吃吗?不,谢谢,我正在节食并试图减肥。【答案】A3What is wrong with my computer?I havent found any problem.The system seems to be working_now.Acarefully BnormallyCprobably Dactually【解析】后半句句意为“系统看起来很正常”,所以要选normally。【答案】B4English has a large vocabulary,hasnt it?Yes._ more words and expressions and you will find it easier to read and communicate.AKnow BKnowingCTo know DKnown【解析】此句应为祈使句。【答案】A5Many students are_chatting online,which wastes them plenty of time.Aconnected with Bworried aboutCcrazy about Danxious about【解析】be crazy about表示“对某事/物着迷,醉心于某事/物”。be connected with意为“与有关联”;be worried about和be anxious about均表示“为而担忧;忧虑”。【答案】C6These new cars are fit_to all over the world.Aship Bto shipCto be shipped Dfor shipping8More and more people were gathering there.He_his way through the crowd and rushed into the burning house.Aarmed BshoulderedChanded Dheaded【解析】考查名词用作动词的用法。shoulder用作名词,意为“肩”;用作动词,意为“挤,闯”。句意为:越来越多的人围在那儿。他侧身从人群中挤了过去,跑进着火的房子里。【答案】B9The hotel was awful!_,our room was far too small.Then we found that the shower didnt work.ATo begin with BAfter allCIn reality DAs a whole【解析】考查介词短语辨析。to begin with“首先”;after all“毕竟,终究”;in reality“事实上,实际上”;as a whole“整体来说”。句意为:这家旅馆太糟糕了!首先,我们的房间太小;然后我们发现喷头根本没法用。【答案】A10How about buy Sam a mobile phone? After all he isnt a boy any more.I think it necessary for we sometimes want to make sure if he _home for dinner.Awill come BcomesChas come Dwould come【解析】考查时态。句意为:给萨姆买个手机怎么样?他毕竟不是小孩了。我认为是有必要给他买手机的,因为我们有时候想确定一下他是否要回家吃饭。根据句意可知应用一般将来时,故正确答案为A项。【答案】A.翻译句子1我们的人员将竭尽全力使您的旅途愉快。(make sure)Our_staff_will_do_their_best_to_make_sure_you_enjoy_your_visit.2一位老人过马路时被一辆车撞倒了,伤势严重。(injure)While_crossing_the_road,an_old_man_was_knocked_down_by_a_car_and_badly_injured.3这座大楼可住十个家庭。(house)This_building_can_house_ten_families.4只要动动脑筋,你就会找到办法。(祈使句)Use_your_head_and_youll_find_a_way.5自2000年以来我们一直跟这家公司有贸易往来。(be connected with)We_have_been_connected_with_the_company_since_2000.完形填空We cant live without food. Today our knowledge of food and what it does for our bodies is far more advanced than_1_ of the old times.Now we know _2_ vitamins and how each kind of vitamins _3_ in the growth of a special part of our body._4_ on the market all kinds of vitamins which we can take to _5_ our lack of certain important things which are needed for good health._6_ if we eat well and properly, the food that we eat will _7_ our bodies and so there is no _8_ to take any kind of vitamins _9_ our doctors tell us that our bodies are _10_ of something which can be supplied by it.Generally speaking, everything we eat _11_ some good to our bodies,but if we eat _12_ of one kind of food and pay _13_ attention to others, we may have too much of one kind and not _14_ of others.Then we may be _15_ trouble.We are often told _16_ we must eat some meat every day in order to get the necessary proteins.That is only _17_ true, for proteins are not found only in meat. We can also get them _18_ some vegetables.The best advice about _19_ to eat is that we should eat all kinds of food _20_ never too much of one kind.1A.it Bthose Cthat Dthis【解析】that为特指,代指前面的knowledge of food.。【答案】C2A.of Babout C/ Dfor5A.have for Bmake forCget for Dmake up for【解析】由lack一词可判断出。补充维生素以“弥补”一些重要物质的缺乏。make up for意为“弥补”。【答案】D6A.Of course BThenCBut DAnd【解析】“当然了”,如果我们饮食合理的话就能满足身体的需要。【答案】A7A.attend Btake care ofClook for Dpay attention to【解析】take care of our bodies“照料我们的身体”。如果用attend,后面需加to。【答案】B8A.worry BpossibilityCneed Dchance【解析】身体内的维生素不缺乏,我们就没有“必要”另外补充。There is no need to do sth.意为“没有必要干某事”。【答案】C9A.when Bif Cunless Duntil【解析】“除非”医生告诉我们,否则我们没必要吃。【答案】C10A.short Blost Cpart Dfull【解析】be short of“短缺,缺乏”。be part of“的一部分”;be full of“充满;装满”。【答案】A11A.has Bis Cmakes Ddoes解析:do good to“对有好处”。【答案】D12A.too much Btoo littleCtoo few Dtoo many【答案】D15A.into Bat Cin Dout of【解析】be in trouble“在困境中;有困难”。【答案】C16A.when BthatChow Dwhere【解析】that引导从句,作tell的宾语。【答案】B17A.likely BpartlyChardly Dreally【解析】由下面的原因可看出,这只是部分正确。【答案】B18A.from Bfor Cof Dinto【解析】get.from.“从中获得”。【答案】A19A.what Bwhether Cwhy Dwhich【解析】what to eat作about的宾语。【答案】A20A.even Bor Cand Dbut【解析】前后两句存在转折关系。【答案】D厚积薄发在本篇文章的阅读过程中,你有没有发现自己尚未掌握的或比较重要的词汇、短语或者句型?赶紧动手,把它们记下来吧!单词:_短语:_句型:_.阅读理解根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Everyone knows that the Frenchmen are romantic, the Italians are fashionable and the Germans are serious. Are these just stereotypes or is there really such a thing as national character? And if there is, can it affect how a nation succeed or fail?At least one group of people is certain that it can. A recent survey of the top 500 entrepreneurs (企业家) in the UK found that 70% felt that their efforts were not appreciated by the British public. Britain is hostile (敌意的) to success, they said. It has a culture of jealousy(嫉妒)_1_Jealousy is sometimes known as the “greeneyed monster” and the UK is its home.Scientists at Warwich University in the UK recently tested this idea. They gathered a group of people together and gave each an imaginary amount of money._2_Those given a little were given the chance to destroy the large amount of money given to othersbut at the cost of losing their own. Two thirds of the people tested agreed to do this._3_ But there is also opposite evidence. The Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development recently reported that the UK is now the worlds fourth largest economy. That is not bad for people who are supposed to hate success. People in the UK also work longer hours than anyone else in Europe. So the British people are not lazy, either.“It is not really success that the British dislike,” says Carey Cooper, a professor of management at the University of Manchester Institute of Science and Technology. “Its people using their success in a way that seems proud or unfair or which separates them from their roots.”_4_They set out to do things in their way. They work long hours. By their own efforts they become millionaires._5_It hardly seems worth following their example. If they were more friendly, people would like them more. And more people want to be like them.AThis seems to prove that the entrepreneurs were
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