山东省济南一中2020学年高二英语上学期开学检测试题(无答案)冀教版_第1页
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英语试题说明:本试题分为第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分,考试时间120分钟。第卷(选择题,共四部分,满分107.5,答案涂在答题纸上)第一部分 听力 (共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)第二部分 单选 (共30小题,每小题1分,满分30分)21. After dinner he gave Mr. Richard _ ride to _ Great Wall.A. the; a B. a; the C. 不填; a D.不填; the22. -How did you find your visit to the museum, Jane? - _A. By taking a No.3 bus. B. Oh, wonderful!C. I went there alone. D. A classmate of mine showed me the way.23. Hearing the boring news, I was too distracted (心烦意乱)to my attention on my homework.A. attractB. draw C. concentrate D. pay24. Computers _ in offices and homes since 1970sAhave been used Bhad been used Cwas Dhas been used25. He couldnt have his son _telling him any lies.A. going away with B. go away from C. getting away with D. get away from26. Ouch! You hurt me!I am sorry. But I any harm. I to drive a rat out.A. didnt mean; tried B. dont mean; am tryingC. havent meant; tried D. didnt mean; was trying27. Excuse me! Sir, is the swimming pool open all day? .Only from 6:00 p.m. to 10:00 p.m.AThats right BYes, of course CSorry, Im not sure DSorry, Im afraid not.28. The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year, 80% are sold abroad.A. of which B. which of C. of them D. of that29. Jack is a student and studies at No. 1 Middle School. _.A. So Mary is B. So is Mary C. So does Mary D. So it is with Mary30. Our class basket ball team _ a good one and whenever in trouble, the team always _ each other.A. are; helpsB. is; helpC. are; helpD. is; helps31. Janes way of studying chimps, our group are all going to visit them in the forest.A. Following B. Followed by C. To follow D. Follow32. The theme park you are probably most familiar is Disneyland.A. to B. with C. for D. on33. _ youve got a chance, you might as well make full use of it.A. Now thatB. As ifC. Even ifD. As soon as34. When first to the market, these products enjoy great success.A. introducing B. introduced C. introduce D. being introduced35. He failed in the exam again.He _his teachers advice.A. should not have followed B. should not followC. mustnt follow D. should have followed36. _ he referred to in his article was unknown to the general reader.A. ThatB. WhatC. WhetherD. Where37. We have reached a stage _we have almost no rights at all.A. whereB. whyC. whichD. that38. Mary has been lucky to find a job she loves and, _, she gets a high salary for it.A. whats more B. sooner or later C. as a result D. more or less39. I couldnt do my homework with all that noise _.A. going on B. goes on C. went on D. to go on40. We tell them that the problem put forward yesterday _ now.A. is being talked B. is talked aboutC. is being talked about D. has been talked41. Would you please give me a hand and take the bookcase upstairs? AMy pleasure BWith pleasure COf course I do DYesThats all fight42. Stand over there _ you will be able to see it better.A. or B. while C. but D. and43. A terrible flood hit Gongshang in Yunnan province, _ 200 persons.A. killedB. killingC. to killD. kill44. -Where did you _ the old book? Its rare and valuable!-I came across this book at a small bookstore.A. pick up B. come up C. keep up D. make up45. All of the students were _ by the _ speech given by the headmaster.A. inspired; inspired B. inspiring; inspiringC. inspired; inspiring D. inspiring; inspired46. _ a meal for a family of ten, in my opinion, is not easy.A. Prepare B. Preparing C. Being prepared D. Having prepared47. Its always difficult being in a foreign country, _if you dont speak the language.A. extremely B. generally C. particularly D. specially48. What the doctor doubts is _ my mother will recover from the heart disease soon.A. when B. how C.why D. whether49. People like to make friends with _ shares their interests.A. whomB. whomeverC. whoeverD. who50. Listen! I heard the birds _ around us.Yeah, what beautiful music!A. sangB. singC. to singD. singing第三部分 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Sams uncle had an old bird which sat in its cage all day. One day his uncle said, “It is too expensive to 51 that bird. We will get rid of it.” But Sam wanted to 52 the bird.Sams grandfather told him that the bird was once a famous 53 bird. Now 54 people knew it. His grandfather took the bird out, and then quickly took his arms away. The bird opened its huge 55 and flew into the sky. After a few minutes, it 56 with a small rabbit, cut it open and started to 57 it.The next morning, Sam asked his uncle out. Sam did 58 his grandfather had done, but the bird 59 to the ground and stood still. Sams uncle 60 . Later his grandfather told him that the bird only hunted in late afternoon when light was less 61 . Sam asked his uncle to come out before 62 . This time the bird caught a mouse. His uncle was quiet with 63 , but laughed again, “We cant eat mice, so this bird is 64 .” And he sold the bird without telling Sam.Before Sam found the bird was 65 , two angry men arrived in a car. They 66 his uncle and said, the bird couldnt hunt and they wanted their money back. Sams uncle looked 67 and said, “I have spent it. But dont worry!” He 68 at Sam, “Sam will show you 69 to make the bird hunt! Its a great bird, isnt it, Sam?” Sam opened the door of the car and took out the 70 . It flew away and disappeared forever.51. A. feed B. buy C. wash D. sell52. A. know B. find C. keep D. buy53. A. singingB. sleepingC. eating D. hunting54. A. some B. no C. manyD. few55. A. mouth B. wings C. tailD. eyes56. A. dealt B. returned C. metD. parted57. A. watch B. search C. eatD. help58. A. as B. forC. sinceD. after59. A. fell B. rose C. walked D. ran60. A. shoutedB. cried C. laughedD. nodded61. A. attractiveB. pleasantC. poorD. strong62. A. bedB. supper C. lunchD. breakfast63. A. patience B. surprise C. joyD. sadness64. A. harmful B. strangeC. cheapD. useless65. A. leaving B. gone C. dying D. cooked66. A. shouted atB. smiled at C. looked after D. took after67. A. impressedB. worried C. satisfiedD. bored68. A. waved B. pointed C. aimed D. jumped69. A. what B. why C. where D. how70. A. money B. coatC. birdD. everything第四部分 阅读理解(共25小题;每小题1.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIm sure you know the song “Happy Birthday”. But do you know who wrote the song and for whom it was written?The retired professor, Archibald A. Hill in Lucasville, USA could tell us the story. Ninety-seven years ago, two of Mr. Archibald Hills aunts, Miss Patty Hill and Miss Mildred Hill were asked to write some songs for a book called “Song Storied for the Sunday Morning”. Miss Patty Hill and Miss Mildred Hill were both kindergarten teachers then. They loved children very much and wrote many beautiful songs for the book. One of them was the famous “Good Morning to You.” The song said, “Good morning to you, good morning to you, dear children, good morning to all.” This song was very popular at that time among kindergarten children. But not many grown-ups knew it. A few years later little Archibald was born. As his aunt, Miss Patty Hill sang the song “Happy Birthday” to the melody(曲调)of “Good Morning to you” to her little nephew(侄子). She sang the song like this: Happy birthday to you! Happy birthday to you! Happy birthday, dear Archie! Happy birthday to you!Miss Patty Hill and her sister had never expected that this song would become so popular, but it really did. People all over the world like the song because of its simplicity in tune(曲调简单)and friendliness in words.71. Archibald A. Hill was _.A. English B. Russian C. American D. Australian72. Professor Archibald A. Hill was Miss Mildred Hills _.A. son B. student C. brother D. nephew73. The song “Happy Birthday” has a history of _ years.A. 97 B. about 90 C. more than 90 D. less than 9074. Why did Miss Hiss wrote songs?A. Because they are musicians. B. Because they love children.C. Because they were asked to write for a book. D. Because their nephew asked them to do so.75. The sentence “it really did” means _.A. The song really became popularB. Their wish would really come trueC. People all over the world like to listen to the songD. Yes, but the song didnt become popularBWhy did the chicken cross the road? To get to the other side.Most people know this joke. But recently, some people have been much more worried about how the grizzly bear and mountain lion can cross the road.“Millions of animals die each year on U.S. roads,” the Federal Highway Administration reports. In fact, only about 80 ocelots, an endangered wild cat, exist in the U.S. today. The main reason? Roadkill.“Eco-passages” may help animals cross the road without being hit by cars. They are paths both over and under roads. “These eco-passages can be extremely useful, so that wildlife can avoid road accidents,” said Jodi Hilty of the Wildlife Protection Society.But do animals actually use the eco-passages? The answer is yes. Paul Beier of Northern Arizona University found foot marks left by mountain lions on an eco-passage that went under a highway. This showed that the lions used the passage.Builders of eco-passages try to make them look like a natural part of an area by planting trees on and around them. Animals seem to be catching on. Animals as different as salamanders(火蜥蜴)and grizzly bears are using the bridges and underpasses.The next time you visit a park or drive through an area with a lot of wildlife, look around. You might see an animal overpass!76. The writer uses the example of “ocelots” to show that _.A. wild animals have become more dangerousB. the driving condition has improved greatlyC. an increasing number of animals are killed in road accidentsD. the measure for protecting wildlife fails to work77. From the story, we know an eco-passage is _.A. an underground path for cars B. a fence built for the safety of the areaC. a bridge for animals to get over a river D. a path for animals to cross the road78. When the writer says that “animals seem to be catching on” (Para. 6), he means _.A. animals begin to realize the dangers on the road B. animals are crossing the road in groupsC. animals are increasing in number D. animals begin to learn to use eco-passages79. The writer asks visitors and drivers to look around when traveling because _.A. wild animals may attack cars B. they may see wild animals on eco-passagesC. they may see wild animals in the park D. wild animals may jam the road80. The best title for the passage is _.A. Special bridges help animals cross the roadB. Endangered animals increase because of roadkillC. Animals fail to cross the roadD. Take steps to protect animals in dangerCI began to grow up that winter night when my parents and I were returning from my aunts house, and my mother said that we might soon be leaving for America. We were on the bus then. I was crying, and some people on the bus were turning around to look at me. I remember that I could not bear the thought of never hearing again the radio program for school children to which I listened every morning.I do not remember myself crying for this reason again. In fact, I think I cried very little when I was saying goodbye to my friends and relatives. When we were leaving I thought about all the places I was going to seethe strange and magical places I had known only from books and pictures. The country I was leaving and never to come back was hardly in my head then.The four years that followed taught me the importance of optimism(乐观), but the idea did not come to me at once. For the first two years in New York I was really losthaving to study in three schools as a result of family moves. I did not quite know what I was or what I should be. Mother remarried, and things became even more complex for me. Some time passed before my stepfather and I got used to each other. I was often sad, and saw no end to “the hard times.”My responsibilities in the family increased a lot since I knew English better than everyone else at home. I wrote letters, filled out forms, translated at interviews with Immigration officers(移民局官员), took my grandparents to the doctor and translated there, and even discussed telephone bills with company representatives.From my experiences I have learned one important rule: Almost all common troubles go away at last! Something good is certain to happen in the end when you do not give up, and just wait a little! I believe that my life will turn out all right, even though it will not be that easy.81. How did the author get to know America?A. From radio programs B. From books and picturesC. From her mother D. From her relatives82. Upon leaving for America the author felt _.A. excited B. confused C. worried D. amazed83. For the first two years in New York, the author _.A. often lost her way B. did not think about her futureC. studied in three different schools D. got on well with her stepfather84. What can we learn about the author from Paragraph 4?A. She worked as a translator. B. She attended a lot of job interviews.C. She paid telephone bills for her family. D. She helped her family with her English.85. The author believes that _.A. her future will be free from troubles B. it is difficult to learn to become patientC. there are more good things than bad things D. good things will happen if one keeps tryingDWhen did you last see a polar bear? On a trip to a zoo, perhaps? If you had attended a winter activity in New York a few years ago, you would have seen a whole polar bear club. These Polar Bears are people who meet frequently in the winter to swim in freezing cold water. That day, the air temperature was 3, and the water temperature was a bit higher. The members of the Polar Bear Club at Coney Island, New York are usually about the age of 60. Members must satisfy two requirements. First, they must get along well with everyone else in the group. This is very important because there are so many different kinds of people in the club. Polar Bears must also agree to swim outdoors at least twice a month from November through February.Doctors do not agree about the medical effects of cold-water swimming. Some are worried about the dangers of a condition in which the bodys temperature drops so low that finally the heart stops. Other doctors, however, point out that there is more danger of a heart attack during summer swimming because the difference between the air temperature and water temperature is much greater in summer than in winter.The Polar Bears themselves are satisfied with the benefits (or advantages) of cold-water swimming. They say that their favorite form of exercise is very good for the circulatory system(循环系统)because it forces the blood to move fast to keep the body warm. Cold-water swimmers usually turn bright red after a few minutes in the water. A person who turns blue probably has a very poor circulatory system and should not try cold-water swimming.The main benefits (or advantages) of cold-water swimming are probably mental. The Polar Bears love to swim year-round; they find it fun and relaxing. As one 70-year-old woman says. When I go into the water, I pour my troubles into the ocean and let them float away.86. The members of the Polar Bear Club must meet the following requirements except that _.A. they must reach the age of 60B. they should be easy to make friends withC. they must swim outdoors at least 8 times in the four cold months D. they must agree to swim outdoors from November through February87. Doctors _.A. encourage people to take part in cold-water swimming actively B. point out the possible danger of blood illness during cold-water swimming C. believe swimming is helpful both in winter and in summer D. have different ideas about the medical effects of cold-water swimming88. According to the passage, some doctors believe it is true that _. A. you are healthy if cold-water swimming turns your skin color blue B. cold-water swimming causes more heart attacks in summer than in winter C. cold-water swimming can make the body temperature dangerously high D. Polar Bears are bears swimming in freezing water89. The Polar Bears like to swim all the year round, for _. A. they can remain young B. it is an easy way to keep the body warm in winter C. they find it enjoyable and interesting D. they might meet few

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