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高中英语一轮复习教学案Book VII Unit1-2Part I 知识清单重点单词 必记1. _n.伤残;无力;无能_adj.伤残的2. _n.雄心;野心_adj.有雄心的;有野心的3. _adj.适合的;适宜的_v.适合于,对中意4. _adj.有益的;受益的_n.& v.好处;益处;有利于5. _vt.使适应;改编vi.适应_n.改编;改造;改写6. _n.缺席;不在某处_adj.缺席的;不在的7. _vt.使不悦;惹恼_adj.颇为生气的_adj.使人不高兴的,恼人的,烦人的8. _n.鼓励;奖励_vt.鼓励;激励_v.使沮丧;泄气12. _vt.祝贺;庆贺_n.祝贺;贺词13. _n.(接近的)方法;通路;可接近性_adj.可接近的;可使用的14. _n.赞成;认可_v.赞成;许可4. _n.喜爱;恩惠vt.喜爱;偏袒_n.最喜爱的人或物adj.最喜欢的12. _adj.较年幼的;资历较浅的;等级较低的n.年少者;晚辈;等级较低者13. _n.天才;特殊能力;才干_adj.天资高的;有才能的15. _vt.& vi.服从;顺从_vt.& vi.不服从高频短语必背1. _other words换句话说2.cut_切去;省略;停止(做某事)3.all_ all总而言之4.as_ as和;也5.make_of取笑6. _ the best(口语)一切顺利7. _addition此外,而且8. _a normal life过正常的生活9. _to适合10.sit_闲坐着1.test_试验;考验2.turn_转向;回转3.take sth. _认真对待4. _aside将放在一边;保留5.be_to do一定做6.ring_给打电话7. leave. _不管;别惹;让一个人待着;和单独在一起8. prevent. _.阻止/防止9. _in love with爱上10.search_ 寻找经典句式必会1. I have a very busy life with no time to sit around _(feel) sorry for myself.2. Just accept them for who they are, and give them encouragement to live as rich and full a life as you do.3. Asimov began having stories have her story_(publish)in science fiction magazines in 1939.4. you cannot have women _(fall) in love with machines.总不能让女人与机器相爱吧。Part II 重点突破常见考点考点精讲典型例句/题1. beneficial adj.有益的;受益的be beneficial to有益于benefit v.& n.受益;益处benefit from/by从中获益be of great benefit to对有益处1)All donations are used for the _ (福利)of disabled children.2)Its an agreement that will be_ (有利的)to both parties.3)Many patients have _ (得益于)the new treatment.2. congratulate vt.祝贺;庆贺congratulate sb. on (doing) sth为(做)某事祝贺某人congratulation祝贺(常用复数)congratulations to sb. on sth.为某事祝贺某人比较:celebrate意思是举行仪式、典礼的“庆祝”,只能用事(节日、成功等)作宾语。1)I want to express our hearty _ (向你表示祝贺)on your 21 birthday.2)Allow me to_ (祝贺你) on your graduations!3)His victory was _ with music and dancing.以音乐和舞蹈庆祝他的胜利。3. desire n.渴望;欲望;渴求vt.希望得到;想要have a desire for渴望得到desire sth.渴望,想要某物desire to do sth.希望做某事desire sb. to do sth.希望某人做某事desire that期望,(谓语动词用should +do, should可以省略)1) The boy has a strong_(欲望)for knowledge.2) My desire is that I _(来)China again soon.3) We_ (一向希望)to live in peace with our neighbors.4) We desire that immediate help _ (给予)the local villagers who have been trapped by the flood.。4. favor n.喜爱;恩惠,帮忙;优惠vt.喜爱;偏袒(favor) ask a favour of sb.求人帮一个忙,求人做某事do a favour for sb.帮某人一个忙,给某人做件事in favour of赞成,主张in ones favour对某人有利1)Most of them were_(赞成)my opinion while David was against it.2) Will you do me_(帮我)and take this to the post office for me?5. in other words换句话说word came that.有消息传来说.in a word总之;简言之keep ones word遵守诺言break ones word失信;不守诺言have a word with.与谈话have words with.与拌嘴、吵架1)_ (消息传来说) Li Hua had been admitted to Beijing University.2) She_(食言)so many times that I cannot trust him any more.3)_ (总之),we must try our best to do the work6 in addition另外in addition=besides(adv.)另外;也in addition to= besides (prep.)除之外1) _(除此之外),patience will also bring us success.2)He is fond of basketball _ (除了)football.7. in all一共;总计above all最重要的是 after all毕竟not.at all一点也不 first of all首先all in all总之1)_(总共),the college has four hundred thirty-three foreign students.2) Somebody always put money_(最重要)now.8. set aside留出,拨出;不理会;把放在一边set up=found设立;建立 set about doing开始做set off出发set out出发set out to do sth.立志干某事1) I try to _a few minutes each day to do some exercises.2)The company has _a new branch in Wales.3)Do you know how to _going on this work?4) She _to become Britains first woman Prime Minister.9. (课文原句) As she turned around,there stood Gladys Claffern. (Page 11)表示方位的副词there, here, up, down, in, out,away等,为强调该副词,可将副词置于句首,若这时主语是名词,则主谓全部倒装;若为代词,则不倒装。1) There _on top of the hill.山顶上有一座古庙。2) 孩子们冲了出去。(汉译英)_3) The door opened and_.门开了,史密斯小姐走了进来。10.(课文原句)Sometimes,too,I was too weak to go to school so my education suffered.1) too.to.“太而不能”,不定式具有否定含义。2) too.to.在下列情况下表示肯定含义:当too后是glad,pleased,happy,delighted,satisfied,ready,willing,kind,apt,good,careful,well, delicious,eager,anxious等表心理的形容词时,句子表示肯定含义,意为“非常,很”。与cannot或never连用时。never too.,cant too.表示“再也不过分”。1) She was _a word when she heard the news.当她听到这个消息时激动地说不出话来。2) 英语并不太难学。(汉译英)_3) They are_.他们急于离开。Part III 单元检测I.单词拼写1.Some people living in extremely poor areas cant get_ (充足的)food supplies.2.The son of a friend was admitted into a famous university,so I sent a card to_ (祝贺)him.3.As we know,the Internet helps people have easy_ (方法,通路)to all kinds of information4.Tom is a terrible dancer;hes too_(笨拙的)and keeps stepping on his partners feet.5.Robert replaces Jacob Winters,who_ (辞职)from the firm last month.6.Our paths in life will not always be_ (平坦的).7.The little girl doesnt like making speeches in public; she thinks it_ (使尴尬) her.8.The_ (窗帘)were suddenly drawn apart and a bright light shone in through the windows.9.That child behaved_(糟糕).He should not have been permitted to attend the lecture.10.Our school football team has had three_(胜利)this month against other schools.II. 单句改错1. Im in the favour of equal pay for equal work. _2. He desired that you saw him at once. _3. It was on Sunday when Tom and Jack saw an interesting film in Binhai Cinema. _4. There stand an old temple on top of the hill._5.He sent words to us that he would not be able to come. _6. He got annoying by the flies. _7. When they moved to Canada, the children adopted to the change very w
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