2019年人教版八年级英语下册Unit 1 What's the matter 单元测试题（无听力）A卷

2019年人教版八年级英语下册Unit 1 Whats the matter 单元测试题（无听力）A卷一、单选题1 . Are you _ ?AEnglishBfrom Chinese Ccome from EnglandDcome from China2 . Would you like some Sichuan food _ dinner.AasBforConDin3 . We must get up early we can catch the first bus to school.Aso thatBsuch thatCin order toDin order4 . She _ walk at night. How brave she is!Adare toBdares toCdare notDdoesnt dare to5 . Must we wear our school uniform this afternoon?No, you_.All of us will go on an outing.AmustntBcantCneedntDcouldnt6 . Lily used to _ the bus to school, but now she is used to _ to school.Atake; walkBtaking; walkingCtaking; walkDtake; walking7 . We dont have much money but we enjoy _.AoursByoursCyourselvesDourselves8 . The boy often forgetshis homework. So his teacher is angryAdoesBto doCdoingDdid9 . The sun rises in the east.AraiseBgo upCraisesDgoes up10 . - Mr Black used to _ to work.- Yes, but now hes used to _because he wants to keep healthy.Adrive; walkingBdrive; walkCdriving; walkDdriving; walking11 . My aunt gave up her job when her son was bornshe could look after the baby at home.Aso thatBaccording toCbecause ofDinstead of12 . The boy _ sunglasses is my buddy. He likes _ blue.Ain, inBwith, inCwith, withDwith, wearing13 . To make classes interesting and _, a teacher used WeChat in class in a school in Hangzhou.AlivelyBsillyCusualDnoisy14 . （2017福建省中考）TFBOYS has a lot of fans. It_thousands of young people.Ais popular withBis satisfied withCis strict with15 . -Your bedroom is so dirty. Would you please _, Peter?-OK, mum. Ill do it right away.Aset it upBput it onCpick it upDclean it up二、补全对话7选5补全对话AWhat should we do?BThat could be bad for her.CWhats the matter with Alice? DI have to look after her.EWhat can we do before help arrives? FSuddenly my cup fell off the table.GAnd yesterdays first class was about first aidA: Hey, Betty! Did you have classes about first aid? B: Yes, I did.16 . A: Thats great. Come and have a look at Alice.B: Oh?17 . A: Her face is red. And her head is very hot. B: Let me have a look. Oh, Alice is ill.A: Her mother is not at home. 18 . B: We should call 120 for help.A: 19 . B: Try to keep her cool.A: Do we need to sit her on the chair?B: No! 20 . Let her lie on the bed. Keeping her cool is enough. A: Good! You could be a good doctor.三、补全短文6选5Susan Cain was a shy girl. She always had a hard time talking with new people. But when she grew up, she became a reporter. 21 . But Susan thought that her shyness made her a better reporter. “Being shy makes me more believable people feel more comfortable around me,” she said.The Shyness Institute reports that almost half of all people say that they are shy. Some people are not shy when they are with their friends. 22 . For other people, shyness can be a mental (精神的) problem. They become so worried that they cannot speak in front of people.But why are some people shy?Scientists once did a study on two-month-old babies. They found that of every five babies, one was very active (活跃的). 23 . And one of every five babies was always quiet. These babies might be shy when they grew up.Family also affects (影响) shyness. 24 . Studies show that children who are shy usually have parents that have fewer friends and fewer family activities.People who are outgoing are sometimes more successful. Shy people may feel that they have a disadvantage (不利因素). But shyness can be an advantage. 25 . They are good friends because they listen more than they talk. This can also make them successful.根据材料内容，从方框中选择合适的句子填入文中空缺处，使材料完整、通顺。其中有一个句子是多余的。A. For example, children who are always criticized (批评) by their family can become shy.B. This kind of baby liked to make noise.C. Shy people are often very good at listening.D. Most people dont like to make friends with shy people.E. This job is usually for a person who likes to talk in front of people.F. But when they are in a new environment, they become afraid. A. For example, children who are always criticized (批评) by their family can become shy.B. This kind of baby liked to make noise.C. Shy people are often very good at listening.D. Most people dont like to make friends with shy people.E. This job is usually for a person who likes to talk in front of people.F. But when they are in a new environment, they become afraid. 四、完型填空Dear Dr. Ramsey,I seem to get colds all the time. I wonder if (是否) there is _ I can do to stop getting them. What should I do if I have a cold?ShirleyDear Shirley,Most people get colds by touching things that another person with a cold once touched. You can _ catch a cold by shaking hands. _ if someone you know has a cold, you should try not to use the same cups, dishes or telephone.Many doctors _ that vitamin C can help stop colds. They _ people to take some vitamin C when they start to get cold symptoms (症状). You can also have a try. But if it doesnt work, you should go to the _.To fight a cold, the body _ healthy food. If you have a cold, you should eat well, but not eat too much. And you should drink lots of water. Also be sure to get enough _ and stay warm. When you get a cold, having a good rest is important and _.When you have a cold, you should also try to protect (保护) other people. Cover your mouth and nose _ a tissue (纸巾) when you cough. Wash all the things that you touch with very hot water before anyone else uses them.Dr. Ramsey26 . AsomethingBanythingCnothingDeverything27 . AneverBonlyCalreadyDeven28 . ASoBOrCButDUntil29 . AmindBforgetCbelieveDrefuse30 . ApromiseBadviseCwaitDsend31 . AhospitalBmuseumCcinemaDrestaurant32 . AshowsBgivesCneedsDloses33 . AsleepBmoneyCexperienceDpractice34 . AspecialBexpensiveCfunnyDuseful35 . AoverBwithCforDof五、阅读单选What does a typical day look like for a high school student in the United States？Well，everyones is very different.I can describe my normal day in high school for you.Our school day usually went from 8：30 am. to 5：30 pm. However，some days I had cheerleading(啦啦队) practice at 6：30 am. If I had cheerleading practice，I got ready at school.And if I had time，I ate breakfast at the school dining hall.Then I would go towards my locker and get my books for the first period.Each class went for about 50 minutes and we had 5 minutes to get to the next class.We studied everything from science to math and from Spanish to PE.I played the flute(长笛) in a band，so one of my class periods was used for that.Lunchtime would be at 12：30 pm and then we had some time to hang out outside.At the end of the day there was a seminar(研讨会) period.It could be used for studying or meetings.After school，I would cheer at a basketball game，be a lifeguard(救生员) at work or have speech practice.My family always had dinner together at around 7：00 pm.，but there wasnt always time.I would finally start studying at around 8：00 pm. or 9：00 pm.So there you have it！Thats my typical day in high school.36 . How long did the writer usually stay at school on his school day?ASeven hours.BEight hours.CNine hours.DTen hours.37 . Where did the writer eat breakfast if he had time?AAt school.BAt home.CIn a restaurant.DIn a park.38 . When did the writer hang out with his classmates?AAfter the first class.BAfter lunch.CAfter breakfast.DAfter school.39 . Which of the following is not the writers afterschool activity?AHave meetings.BCheer at a game.CBe a lifeguard.DPractice speech.40 . What does the passage mainly talk about?AOur school day.BEveryones life is different.CThe afterschool life in the US.DA typical day in high school in the US.The Great Fire of London started in the very early hours of 2 September 1666. In four days it destroyed more than three-quarters of the old city, where most of the houses were wooden and close together. One hundred thousand people became homeless, but only a few lost their lives.The fire started on Sunday morning in the house of the kings baker (面包师) in Pudding Lane. The baker, with his wife and family, was able to get out through a window in the roof. A strong wind blew the fire from the bakery (面包房) into a small hotel next door. Then it spread quickly into Thames Street. That was the beginning.By eight oclock three hundr ed houses were on fire. On Monday nearly a kilometer of the city was burning along the River Thames. Tuesday was t he worst day. The fire destroyed many well-known buildings, old St. Pauls and the Guildhall among them.Samuel Pepys, the famous writer, wrote about the fire. People threw their things into the river. Many poor people stayed in their houses until the last moment. Birds fell out of the air because of the heat.The fire stopped only when the king finally ordered people to destroy hundreds of buildings in the path of the fire. With nothing left to burn, the fire became weak and finally died out.After the fire, Christopher Wren, the architect (建筑师), wanted a city with wider streets and fine new houses of stone. In fact, the streets are still narrow; but he did build more than fifty churches, among them new St. Pauls.The fire caused great pain and loss, but after it London was a better place: a city for the future and not just of the past.41 . It seems that the writer of the text was most sorry for the fact that_.Asome people lost their livesBthe birds in the sky were killed by the fireCmany famous buildings were destroyedDthe kings bakery was burned down42 . Why did the writer cite (引用) Samuel Pepys?ABecause Pepys was among those putting out the fire.BBecause Pepys also wrote about the fire.CTo show that poor people suffered most.DTo give the reader a clearer picture of the fire.43 . How was the fire put out according to the text?AThe king and his soldiers came to help.BAll the wooden houses in the city were destroyed.CPeople managed to get enough water from the river.DHouses standing in the direction of the fire were pulled down.六、根据首字母、中文提示填空单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)44 . Our class _ ( 开始) at 7:50 a.m. in the morning.45 . They are talking about an _(有趣的) film.46 . The trees can stop the flood from _(wash) the earth away.47 . I think this book is very easy and that book is very _(困难的).48 . _(看) TV too much is bad for your eyes.49 . Stop _(讲话). Our teacher is reading.50 . David has some Chinese _(功课) every week.51 . Whos good at _(地理) in your class?52 . She gets up and then has milk for _(早餐).53 . I dont have enough time to do my _(家庭作业).七、用所给单词的正确形式填空54 . Mr. Green is so serious that he always thinks_ ( careful) before making a decision.55 . Tu Youyou is one of the Nobel Prize_ (win) in 2015. Were proud of her.56 . Does Gold Theatre have _(comfort) seats of the five in your city?57 . 1 like watching others_(perform) on TV.58 . Dont take what he says so_(serious).八、完成句子九.用所给词的适当形式，首字母及汉语提示补全句子.59 . He_（prefer） English to Chinese last term60 . Beethoven is one of the most famous_（compose）in the world61 . _（lucky）， I can pass the English exam（考试）62 . Why not_（ go ）out for a walk？63 . He did it as_（good）as Tom64 . _（几个的）days later，he got to his hometown65 . Jim and Bob are in the_（相同的）school66 . Lingling looked s_What happened to her？67 . P_ he will come， but I am not sure68 . Mr White has t_ English for twenty years九、用单词的正确形式完成短文Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once(将下列单词或词组填入空格,每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次)A.nice B.chance C.moment D.have some bread E.promisedOnce a small boy lived on the farm which seemed so far away from everywhere. He needed to get up before sunrise every morning to help his father on the farm. During sunrise he would 69 . and climb up on the fence along the side of the farm. He could see a house with a golden windows. If they could afford golden windows, then there must be other 70 . things inside the house. He imagined how great it would be to live th