人教版2019-2020学年七年级（五四学制）下学期期中考试英语试题B卷

人教版2019-2020学年七年级（五四学制）下学期期中考试英语试题B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . He saw a crowd of people in front of the gate of the school and went closer to take a look. Which is correct for the underlined part?A/B/a/C/u:/D/:/2 . Lily with her parents_ the Greener China since two years ago.Ahave joined Bhas joined Chas been inDhave been in3 . The scientists were waiting to see the problem _.AsolveBsolvedCto solveDsolving4 . Please give me _envelope, I want to write a letter to my father.AaBanCtheD/5 . -Where is Mrs. Green?-She _ to her office. She will be back soon.Awill goBis goingChas goneDGoes6 . Hello, may I speak to Jane?_.AWho are youBIm JaneCSpeakingDSorry. I dont know7 . Here _ some pictures _ our trip _Shanghai.Ais; of; toBare; of; toCis; with; toDare; with; of8 . Dr. Smith working though he felt sick.AprovidedBcontinuedCofferedDstopped9 . How long _ at this factory?Ahave you comeBhas he inCwill he beDhas he been10 . Nancy is a good student. She studies hardshe also likes to help others.AandBsoCbutDor11 . _ great fun they have_!AWhat; to practise footballBWhat; playing chessCHow; playing table tennisDHow; to play the piano12 . He doesnt like doing chores and _ do I.AEitherBnoCneitherDnot二、完型填空Imagine the situation. You are driving a car along a desert or on a mountain. You have no idea_you are. You passed the last house two hours ago. Then your_breaks down. It is night and it is cold. You have no mobile phone. What do you do? Well, next time take a_with you. This invention may be able to help you. It is a device(装置) which uses satellites to find the users position(位置). It can find your position to within 20 metres. A GPS cannot start your car, but at least you will_where you are.GPS, which means Global Positioning System, is a small_receiver. It looks like a mobile phone. You can hold it in your hand, or put in your pocket. It is sometimes put into a watch or a_We also find GPS devices in cars, planes, or boats. Some of these devices have electronic_, so you know where you are. For example, in a city they can tell you the name of the_There are_parts to the Global Positioning System. The first part is the_You can either hold it in your hand_have it fixed into your car, plane, etc. The second part is a group of satellites orbiting the Earth. The receiver contacts at least four of the satellites and calculates(计算) its position. The third part of the system is a network of ground stations. They are all over the world. They_the satellites and make sure they are working well.Some people think that in the future the GPS will be as_as the mobile. They are becoming_and more and more accurate(精确的). There are also new uses for the GPS. Perhaps they will become like_Everyone will have one and you will never be lost again.13 . AwhereBwhatCwhoDhow14 . AshipBcarCtrainDplane15 . AwatchBringCclockDGPS16 . AadviseBknowCrepresentDspeak17 . AradioBTVCrobotDmachine18 . AroomBofficeCroadDmobile phone19 . ApartsBmapsCvideoDmusic20 . AstudioBteenagerCbusDstreet21 . AfiveBfourCthreeDtwo22 . AsenderBreceiverCInternetDsystem23 . AandBthenCbutDor24 . AcontrolBachieveCallowDimagine25 . AexpensiveBspecialCnewDcommon26 . AcheaperBeasierCmore expensiveDbigger27 . AcomputersBrobotsCsatellitesDwatches三、阅读单选阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。Is there someone you hate? Well, maybe you dont really hate them. But you get really angry every time you think of them. If you dont let this anger go, it can turn into bitterness (痛苦).Bitterness appears when we cant forgive someone who has hurt us or made us angry. Someone might say or do something that hurts us. But instead of controlling the anger, we keep it deep inside. Before long, a bitter feeling begins to grow. We may think were hurting that person by criticizing (指责) him or her often, but were really only hurting ourselves.Bitterness can not only lead to serious health problems such as heart disease, but also hurt our relationships with friends and family members. No one enjoys being around an angry person for very long.If you see bitterness in your life, here are some ways to deal with it.Accept itInstead of trying todenyyour anger, make it clear to yourself and accept it. See your anger for what it is and quickly deal with it.Stop making excuses for itYou may feel you have a right to be angry. You may think youre right and the other person is wrong. You may even secretly enjoy making the other person look bad. But in the end, bitterness hurts you much more than the other person. The bitterness will hold you back, and the other person will go on with his or her life.Forgive and forget itYou probably cant completely put the anger out of your mind. But you can decide to forgive the other person. Forget it and move on. Youll enjoy better health and peace of mind.28 . Bitterness comes from _.A. our health problems like heart diseaseB. the anger that lives deep inside our mindC. the person who says something that hurts usD. our relationships with friends and family members29 . underlined word “deny” in the passage means “_”.A. 误解 B. 否认C. 疏远 D. 减轻30 . What can we learn from the passage?A. We should enjoy someone who hurts us.B. We should pay more attention to our friends.C. The peace of mind is more important than the hurt itself.D. Its better to let bitterness go along with the other person.四、句型转换Complete the following sentences as required(根据所给要求完成句子。每空格限填一词)31 . I have something to do.(改为否定句)I _ have _ to do.32 . The chocolate cake tastes delicious.(对划线部分提问)_the chocolate cake taste?33 . Ben and Kitty visit their grandparents twice a week.(对划线部分提问)_ do Ben and Kitty visit their grandparents?34 . We are going to have a lot of food and drink.(对划线部分提问)_ are you going to _?35 . Lets watch DVDS in the hall.(保持句意不变)_ watch DVDS in the hall?36 . Jennys late for school.(改为一般疑问句)_ Jenny _ for school?37 . Peter never gave me helpful advice.(改为反意疑问句)Peter never gave me helpful advice, _?五、用所给单词的正确形式填空Complete the sentenced with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子）38 . I like the mascot very much, especially _ colour.（it）39 . As a student, you should get more and more _.（know）40 . We must obey traffic rules in order to keep ourselves _.（save）41 . Mr. Brown can still tell quite a few funny _, although he is already in his eighties.（story）42 . I did badly in the exam, but Li Ming did even _（badly）than me.43 . We were _ sorry to be absent from the lecture last week.（real）44 . When something _ happens, we usually remember it well.（drama）45 . She has a rather _ past.（colour）六、根据音标写单词根据音标完成单词拼写并使句子意义完整。46 . It teaches people what our _ ssat should be and what people should do for the future.47 . Many people _ rez money to help the children in poor areas.48 . If you train harder, you will have more_ t:nsiz to win the games.49 . She became very angry because she_ mst the early bus.七、用单词的正确形式完成短文A. everybody B. early C. bad D. time E. help F. especiallyNot all heavy children have weight problems like adults. However, as children get older，their chance for staying overweight goes up. The chance is even higher if one or both parents are also overweight. Its important to work on weight problems 50 . .Why is a healthy weight important? If you are too heavy and fat, youre at an increased chance of a number of serious illnesses, 51 . heart disease. Maybe you also suffer from other problems. For example, you may not sleep well.The best way to lose weight is to eat more healthy food and to exercise more. Be patient-it may take a long 52 . . Dont stop yourself from eating, but you have to eat healthier food. Get the whole family to eat healthily, and it will be good for 53 . . When you go to the supermarket, look at the foods and try to buy those that are low in fat. At the same time, dont mind too much about your weight. Make sure you praise yourself for your strengths.Do more exercises! The modern life is really 54 . ! Too much internet, computer games, and TV stop kids from taking part in sports. Parents should ask kids to join in sports and other physical activities like dancing，running, etc. Get the whole family to go for a walk or a bike ride, play games with other children. You can have foot races, go skating or play basketball.If you have a pet, you can take it out for exercise every day. The idea of joining a school sports team is also a good one.从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空know， first，room， but， under，and，too，he， sofa， whereSome friends are playing hide-and-seek(捉迷藏).They play in Mikes _. Its time for Lily to find her friends. Lily finds Sally _. Sally is behind the door. Next, Lily sees Bob. Bob is _ the table. Mike is under the table, _.Now, its time to find David _ John. Davids hat is on the_Is David under the sofa? No, _ isnt. Johns schoolbag is on the chair, _ he isnt there. _ are they? Lily thinks. Dont let her _. They are under the bed.55 . _56 . _57 . _58 . _59 . _60 . _61 . _62 . _63 . _64 . _八、单词填空综合填空。Complete the passage with proper words.Students learn their lessons in class. They sit in the classroom65 . to the teacher. This is a way of learning. Is this the66 . way for students to learn? Of course not. There is another way to learn. That is, students can teach themselves. For 67 . , if you cannot remember something when you are doing your homework, what will you do? You can look at your book to 68 . the answer.How to teach yourself? The first thing you must do is reading. Read something you are 69 . in, or you have to read. The second is that you mast ask yourself questions. A clever student is usually70 . at asking questions. The third is to answer the questions yourself by 71 . hard, by reading books, and sometimes by asking 72 . people. These are the ways of teaching yourself. If you keep doing73 . these for a long time, you are sure to have great74 . in your study.九、回答问题Clive is a lovely dogWith the help of Clive，Murray，a 14-year-old boy，his condition gets betterMurray Whooley is an unlucky boy because he has autism(自闭症)He was unable to communicate with(与交流)others，and the outside world seemed a frightening(可怕的)place for hirm He was always alone，and never talked to others，even his parentsWhen Murray was six，Clive came into his f