人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期期中英语试题A卷（练习）

人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期期中英语试题A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . He said the sun _ in the east and _ in the west.Arose; setBrises; setsCrises; setDrise; sets2 . The population of China is _ than that of England.AlargerBsmallerCmuchDmore3 . When you read, dont_every new word in the dictionary. Try to guess its meaning.AlookupBwork outCmakeupDgive up4 . -I heard your mother enter your bedroom all of_ sudden when you were watching a program about _Olympics.-Yes. She looked angry for I forgot to do my homework.A：Ba：C：theDa；the5 . People should eat all kinds of foods to have a _ dietAbalanceBbalancingCbalancesDbalanced6 . _ the situation in Iraq is very dangerous, the woman reporter still keeps on working there.AIfBThoughCBecauseDNow that7 . She cant come to your party._ Without her the party wont be perfect.AWhat a shame.BWhat a sweet memory!CHurry up.DFeel free.8 . Lets play sports every day and eat some _ food.AhealthyBboringCtidyDdifficult9 . _ was the population of Longwan in 2010?. It was more than 930 thousand.AWhatBHowCHow manyDHow much10 . Now promise _ a car so fast again!Ato driveBnot driveCnot to driveDto not drive二、补全对话7选5选用适当的句子补全对话。(Zhang DiZ; TillyT) Z: Hi, Tilly. Where is your hometown? T: 11 . Z: 12 . T: Its more than fifty thousand. Z: Oh, its larger than the population of my home town. T: 13 . Z: No, sometimes. T: 14 . Z: The streets are wider and the traffic is busier.T: What else? Z: 15 . I think people will have a newer life in the future. AWhats it like now?BIts in the west of America.CThe government (政府) is building new countryside.DHow many people work there?EDo you often go back to your home town?FWhat is your home town famous for? GWhats the population of it?三、完型填空I sat down to read under an old tree in the park. I felt my life was_, for my whole world was dark.A young boy ran up to me, out of breath. He stood_before me with his head down and said_, “Look what I found!” In his hand was a flower, and what a poor sight! The flower was dry and_. I gave him a small smile and then turned my eyes away so that he could take his dry flower and go off to play._, he sat next to my side and placed the flower to his_and said in surprise, “It smells sweet and its beautiful, too. Thats_I picked it. Here, its for you. ” The flower before me was dead. But I knew I must_it, or he might never leave. So I accepted the flower, and replied, “This is just what I_. ” Just then, for the first time I noticed that the boy could not_he was blind.Tears (眼泪) came down my face as I_him for picking the best one. “Youre welcome. ” he smiled, and then ran off to_. I sat there and wondered how he was able to learn about my pain (痛苦).Through the eyes of a blind child,_I could see the problem was not with the world; the problem was me. And for all those years I myself had been_. I decided to see the beauty in life, and_every second of my life. And then I held that dry flower up to my nose and breathed in the smell of a beautiful rose.16 . AhopelessBcolourfulCsimple(简单的)Dwonderful17 . AjustBrightCstraightDalong18 . AdeadBfreshCaliveDheavy19 . AsadlyBstrictlyCangrilyDexcitedly20 . AdeadBfreshCaliveDheavy21 . ASoBOrCHoweverDAnd22 . AheadBnoseCearDneck23 . AhowBwhenCwhereDwhy24 . AbuyBsellCacceptDbreak25 . AadmireBdislikeCwantDhave26 . AcryBspeakCsmileDsee27 . AforgaveBthankedCpaidDhated28 . Aat mostBat timesCat firstDat last29 . AcheerfulBusefulCblindDdeaf30 . AhaveBenjoyCtakeDlike四、阅读单选This is my friend John Brown and his family. This is his grandfather. His name is Peter. This is his grandmother. Her name is Mary. This is his mother. Her name is Amy. This is his father. His name is Bob. These are his sisters, Tina and Rose.31 . Peter is his _.A. brother B. father C. grandfather32 . Amy and Bob are his _.A. grandparents B. sisters C. parents33 . Rose is his _.A. sister B. mother C. aunt34 . Mary is his _.A. mother B. sister C. grandparent35 . Tina is his _.A. sister B. mother C. grandmother阅读下列短文，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并将其字母标号填入题前的括号内。36 . _ found a set of keys.A.Dale B. Alice C.Wei Qing37 . Bob lost his _.A. phone B. schoolbag C. dictionary38 . If you find a dictionary, you can call_.A.4367825 B.19901106 C. 1382421507939 . Bills notebook is _.A.under the tree B. in Room 406 C.on the teachers desk40 . From the notice (布告) we know _.A. Bobs jacket is black.B. Mr. Bush found Bills notebook.C. Alices English dictionary is new.Face it,AndyYou sold your soul the day you put on that first pair of Jimmy ChoosThat line from the movie The Devil Wears Prada is an example showing how a shoemaker has become famous in the fashion worldJimmy Choo （Zhou Yangjie） is a native Malaysian of Chinese origin ,born in 1961into a family of shoemakersHe created his first pair of shoes at age 11His family couldnt pay for his schooling,so he dropped out at a young ageHe had to work with his father to support the familyBut his dream to be a fashion designer never disappeared,so he did all he could to enter an art college and finally took up a position in the fashion world through his talent and willpowerChoo graduated from a college in London and had a small workshop thereHe hit the international fashion scene when Vogue magazine described his designs in eight pages in 1988His work was immediately popular and got love and support from Diana,Princess of WalesJimmy Choo shoes are known for their very high heels and pointed toesHowever,he does some flats and lower-heeled shoes for other womenChoo co-founded Jimmy Choo Ltdwith Tamara Mellon,UK Vogue editor, but left the company in 2001Jimmy Choo shops have opened around the world,so his designs are more accessible to those who want a designer shoe,and can afford his prices.Choo also has a website where shoppers can view his ready-to-wear designsThe brand of Jimmy Choo has been comparable to top brands,like Channel,LV, etcBut its still young and has a bright futureWe cant imagine how hard it is for Choo to stand out in the worldwide fashion!He must have made greater efforts and had more difficulties than othersAnd so he didSo stop complaining about why good luck isnt always falling on you and devote yourselves to your work now41 . What is paragraph 1 written for?AComparing movies with fashionBShowing the shoes are popularCIntroducing the following passageDAttracting readers attention to shoes42 . When he was young, Jimmy Choo_.Ahad got no educationBshowed his talent in making shoesCmade himself a famous fashion designerDwas born in China and then moved to Malaysia43 . Which of the following is the correct order about Jimmy Choo？aHe opened his shops around the worldbHis shoes appeared in Vogue magazinecHe created his first pair of shoesdHe had his workshop in LondoneJimmy Choo Ltdwas set upAc-d-b-a-eBc-b-d-e-aCd-c-b-e-aDc-d-b-e-a44 . What can we learn from the passage？AChoo was lucky enough when he was youngBChoo must be thankful for Vogue magazineCJimmy Choois a brand with a long historyDIts much harder for a man to succeed in the fashion worldA survey has found more teens are smoking in BeijingA lot of primary and middle schoolstudents are picking up the habit of smokingThe number is more than twice than a few years agoThe survey showed about 17percent of students at the primary and middle school picked up cigarettes last year，however it was only 7percent in 2005Among the students，23percent of boys and 11percent of girls tried smoking in 2008，compared with 11percent of boys and 3percent of girls in 2005The survey also found 51percent of vocational high school students tried to smoke last yearThe number is 11percent higher than in 2005Influenced by television，magazine and other public media，and environmental factors，more and more teenagers are picking up cigarettes，an official saidThe survey found that：83percent learned about smoking and health information from television70percent from teachers65percent from parents56percent from newspapersWang Guan，a school health official of Beijing CDC（疾控中心），told China Daily that most teenage smokers are light smokers，with 77percent smoking fewer than five cigarettes a dayBut the age when teenagers smoke their first cigarette is getting younger，she saidSome parents seem not to be worried about their childrens bad habitsThis year，Beijing will organize several health education activities on tobacco control，involving a tobacco control poster competition，communitylevel communication and the launch of a website promoting a smokefree atmosphereIn May 2008，the capital banned smoking in public places，including restaurants，hotels，offices，hospitals and schools，to meet Chinas pledge of a smokeflee Olympics45 . From the passage，we can learn that the problem of teenagers smoking is becoming Abetter and betterBless and lessCmore and more interestingDmore and more serious46 . Among the students，more tried smoking than in 2008Aparents；childrenBteachers；studentsCboys；girlsDparents；teachers47 . The students learned about smoking and health information from the following waysEXCET AtelevisionBteachersCparentsDInternet48 . The age when teenagers smoke their first cigarette is getting AelderByoungerChigherDlower49 . In May 2008，the capital smoking in public places，including restaurants，hotels，offices，hospitals and schoolsAallowedBdidnt allowCaskedDlet阅读理解。Tucket was the saddest bucket in the world. He had once been a garden favorite. The gardener used to hold him by his strong handle as he went to get water. “What a good bucket,” he said. But as time passed, the bucket grew a hole. Suddenly he was useless. What good is a bucket with a hole? Tucket was tossed into the corner of the garden. He was left out in the rain and the sun, and began to rust(生锈). Sometimes he even got kicked around. “I should throw that bucket away”, the gardener said. Tucket didnt want to be thrown away. He felt very sad, though his good friends in the garden tried to cheer him up. The rabbits set him back up when he was kicked down, and the birds cheerfully jumped and flew about him. “Dont worry, Tucket!” they said to him. Tucket really tried to be happy but it was very, very hard.One day, a little girl ran through the garden and stopped in front of Tucket. He waited for the usual kicks, when suddenly he heard, “Perfect!” Soon he found that the girl was cleaning him! He felt heavy pieces of rust fall off and his spirits brightened. “Oh! You already have a big hole at the bottom!” said the girl as she looked inside. “Even better!”Tucket could not believe what he had just heard. She wanted a bucket with a hole? The girl took him to the veranda, filled him with rich soil and planted a tiny rose inside. “This is a baby rose,” she said to Tucket. “You must help me take care of her, OK?”Tucket was so happy. The girl really wanted him! She even asked him to take care of this small rose. Tucket was filled with joy. He straightened himself up proudly as the girl finished planting. She carefully placed Tucket in the best place of the veranda. It was a warm corner, protected from the wind and the rain. Tucket smiled at his friends in the garden. “Look, Im taking care of this little rose!” “Were very happy for you, Tucket!” said the rabbits, and the birds sang happily. Tucket veranda took great care of the rose and was visited by the girl and his friends every day. He was now the happiest bucket in the world.50 . What does the underlined word “tossed” in Paragraph 1 probably mean?APut awayBThrown carelesslyCTaken awayDKept carefully51 . Why did Tucket feel very sad?ABecause the rabbits kicked him.BBecause the gardener got a new bucket.CBecause the gardener wanted to throw him away.DBecause the gardener would use him to get water.52 . The little girl ran through the garden .Ato pick some flowersBto find a beautiful roseCto take a walk and have a restDto find something to plant a rose in it53 . What made Tucket the happiest bucket in the world?AHaving friends to play together.BBeing placed in the warm corner.CBeing needed and having his own value.DBeing cared about by his friends around him.五、句型转换Rewrite the following sentences as required. ( 根据所给要求，改写下列句子)54 . We lay on the grass outside the house last Sunday afternoon. (改写一般疑问句)_ you _ on the grass outside the house last Sunday afternoon?55 . Fast food is harmful to your body. (改为反义疑问句)Fast food is harmful to your body, _ ?56 . The US has said sorry to Britain for the accident.The US _ to Britain for the accident.57 . Dont throw coins here. (保持句意不变)_ coins is not_ here.58 . For these reasons, we often have a nice breakfast every morning. (对划线部分提问)_ do we often have a nice breakfast every morning _ ?59 . “ Did the children make the display of their work for their parents to see?” Terry asked me. (改为宾语从句)Terry asked me _ the children _ made a display of their work for their parents to see.60 . the parent volunteers, cookies, prepare, before next Friday, some, for the concert, will (连词成句)_六、单词填空根据短文内容就首字母提示完成短文。Healthy eating is important for us. B61 . gives you enough energy for the morning . So dont go to s62 . without it. Fruit and vegetables a63 . good for your healthy, but fast food will make you f64 . and unhealthy. So eat the right food to keep you healthy. We should eat more fruit and vegetables and less meat. A glass of milk and an egg a day can help make us s65 . . Its necessary for us to have healthy eating habits.Playing s66 . can also help you keep fit. But s67 . it may cause accidents, so stay safe when you are d68 . sports. Its necessary to learn about first aid. Then you can help yourself or others if