高中英语Unit5CanadaTheTrueNorth课中强化训练人教必修三

Unit 5 Canada“The True North”(课中强化类训练)Exercises for new words(生词专练).Complete the sentence with a suitable word.（用一个合适的单词完成下列句子。）1.Vancouver is _ (10 letters) by mountains on the north and east and the Pacific Ocean on the west.2.The population of Canada is only _ (8 letters) over thirty million.3.In the _ (8 letters),we can see the misty cloud rising from the Niagara Falls.4.The train left late that night and arrived in Shanghai at _ (4 letters) the next morning.5.His grandfather _ (7 letters) down in the armchair with a newspaper.答案：1.surrounded2.slightly3.distance4.dawn5.settledExercises for phrases(短语专练).Complete the following sentences with the most suitable phrases in the box.（用方框中给出的最合适的短语完成下列句子。）go on a trip tosurround bysettle downhave a gift forgo throughbe close tospeed alonglook over1.When we sat at a cafe _ the broad St Lawrence River,a young girl sat down with us.2.At that time the train _ the St Lawrence River towards the Gulf of St Lawrence River and down to the East Coast.3.This is a warm city _ mountains on the north and east.4.The market is the busiest, for it _ the centre of the city.5.Rather than stay at home all day,we decided _ Canada to know something more about “the True North”.6.Li Daiyus cousin Liu Qian _ learning languages.7.The Yellow River _ North China like a huge dragon.8.That afternoon they crowded into the train and _ in their seats.答案：1.looking over2.was speeding along3.surrounded by4.is close to5.to go on a trip to6.has a gift for7.goes through8.settled downExercises for function items(交际用语专练).Complete the dialogues with suitable expressions.(用正确的表达完成下列对话。)Dialogue 1A:We are planning a sightseeing trip.1B:Thats great.2 But when and where?A:Tomorrow,to the Great Wall.B:How shall we go there,by bus or by bike?A:By bike.3B:When shall we set out?A:At six oclock in the morning.Itll take us about an hour to get there.B:All right.4A:Yes.Well have lunch there.5B:All right.Thank you.Ill get everything ready.Lets meet at the school gate tomorrow,shall we?A:OK.See you tomorrow.Dialogue 2(HHenryGGeorge)H:I hear youve been to Switzerland this summer.Did you enjoy yourself?G:1H:How did you go?Across France?G:2H:I dont like flying.I flew to Cyprus last year.We flew over the Alps and I didnt see anything except clouds.G:Oh,I had a good flight.The weather was fine and it took only two and a half hours.H:3 You can see the country so much better.G:Yes,thats true.But flying is better for long journeys.How far is it from London to Cyprus?4H:Yes,it is.About two thousand miles.G:Isnt Cyprus rather hot in summer?H:Its hot on the coast.But I spent most of the time several thousand feet above sea-level.5答案：Dialogue 11.Would you like to go with us?2.I havent enjoyed myself for ages.3.I think it will be much more interesting.4.Is there a restaurant?5.By the way,dont forget to put on more clothes,for it will be colder tomorrow.Dialogue 21.Yes,thank you.It was a very enjoyable holiday.2.I flew.3.I think its much more interesting to travel by road or rail.4.Thats quite a long journey,isnt it?5.Its quite cool up in the hills.Exercises for grammar(语法专练).Multiple choice.(选择填空。)1.A story goes _ Elizabeth of England liked nothing more than being surrounded by clever and qualified gentlemen at court.A.whenB.whereC.whatD.that1.解析：that引导同位语从句，解释说明story的具体内容。因为从句是一个不缺少任何成分的陈述句。 when,where和 what 这三个词在同位语从句中要担当成分。答案：D2.The fact _ Jenny didnt catch the train made her very disappointed.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.why2.解析：从句子结构和句意来看，“詹妮未赶上火车”是具体说明fact的具体内容，属同位语从句。答案：C3.It was proposed that the meeting _ considered at the next meeting.A.would beB.could beC.beD.was3.解析：表示“建议；提议；意见；要求；命令；看法”等含义的动词所在的名词性从句中的谓语动词应该用should do或省略should，只保留动词原形的形式。显然，此题就是一个这样含义的句子。类似用法的动词还有很多，比如：suggest, advice, insist, ordered,require 。答案：C4.There is a new problem involved in the popularity of private cars road conditions need _.A.that;to be improvedB.which;to be improved C.where;improvingD.when;improving4.解析：此题考查同位语从句的用法。that在从句中引导同位语从句解释、说明抽象名词problem的具体内容。答案：A5.A story goes _ Elizabethof England liked nothing more than being surrounded by clever and qualified noblemen at court.A.whenB.whereC.whatD.that5.解析：考查同位语从句的引导词，用来说明解释a story的内容，而且从句中不缺任何成分，因此用that。答案：D6.There is a feeling in me _ well never know what a UFO is not ever.A.thatB.whichC.of whichD.what6.解析：此题考查同位语从句的用法。从句是用来解释、说明抽象名词“feeling”的具体内容的，连词只能用that，而且不能省略。答案：A7.I read it in some books or other.Does it matter _ it was?A.whereB.whatC.howD.which7.解析：本题考查名词性从句中连词的使用。which表达一定范围中的“哪一个”，与前句中“some.or other”呼应。答案：D8.(2020年春季上海)Along with the letter was his promise _ he would visit me this coming Christmas.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.whether8.解析：考查本单元的语法重点同位语从句。本句意思为：“来信中有他的许诺：他会在即将到来的圣诞节时来看望我.”通过句子结构分析，promise后面的从句非常完整，并不缺少任何成分。根据题意可知道这个从句是用来说明promise的内容，所以是一个同位语从句，用引导词that。答案：B9.Along with the letter was his promise _ he would visit me this coming Christmas.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.whether9.解析：考查同位语从句的引导词，因为引导词在从句中不作成分，用that。答案：B10.Dandy left word with my secretary _ he would call again in the afternoon.A.whoB.thatC.asD.which10.解析：that引导的句子是word的同位语从句，说明word 的内容，即：Dandy将于下午再给我打电话.答案：BWriting training(写作专练).Write a short passage according to the situation given below.(根据下面给出的情景写一篇短文。)两个男孩想体验冒险的经历。他们来到了一个没人去的洞穴，好奇地钻了进去。一段时间过后，他们寻着原路返回，但却找不着回去的出口。接下来的日子里，他们不得不面对现实：饥饿、孤独、恐惧等。他们找到了惟一赖以生存的地下水。靠着它，他们坚持到了最后直至被救了出来。注意：短文的词数120左右。答案：V.写作指导：本篇作文为记叙文。写作前，要认真审题，根据提示列出要点，根据要点来组织语言；但要保证表达清楚，句式正确。根据要点写完单句后，在内容上要做适当、合理的补充，使内容更完整、充实，最后在句子间加入必要的连接词，使语言流畅。作文写完后要仔细检查，对所发现的错词、错句及时进行修改，调整不符合英语表达方式的句子。另外，还要检查英语字母的大、小写，标点符号的正确使用，使文章进一步完善。参考答案：The two boys went into an isolated cave playing,wanting to find some adve