2019-2020学年人教新目标版八年级下册1-5单元测试英语试题

2019-2020学年人教新目标版八年级下册1-5单元测试英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . I called you last night, but nobody answered.Oh, _ at that time.AIm readingBI readCI readingDI was reading2 . -Why does Tommy look unhappy ?- Because his teacher makes him _ the classroom all by himself .Ato cleanBcleanCcleansDcleaning3 . should not be allowed to go out at night.ATwelve-years-oldBTwelve-year-oldsCTwelve year oldDtwelve year old4 . In class, its important for us to make _when we are listening to the teacher.AplansBfriendsCmistakesDnotes5 . - Ive tried hard at my schoolwork but still .-Dont be upset. Sometimes losing is only a sign that you really tried.AfailedBworriedCimprovedDsucceeded6 . The _ film called Beyond the clouds has attracted thousands of children to the cinema.A130-minuteB130-minutesC130 minuteD130 minutes7 . （题文）-Could you please fold the clothes, Mary? -_.AYes, I couldBNo, I couldntCYes, sureDNo, I wont8 . They are too noisy here, mum. Let themany more.Adont talkBnot talkCnot to talkDto not talk9 . -Im very tired these days because of studying for the coming monthly exam.-Why not _ muisc? It can make you _.Alisten to; relaxingBto listen to; to relaxClistening to; relaxDlisten to; relax10 . Do you have difficulty _ English?Ato learnBof learningClearningDlearn11 . Jack, if you have problems _ the job, you can ask me for help.AfinishBfinishingCto finishDfinished12 . I likein the suburbs because itsand peaceful.Ato live, noisyBshopping, quiteCliving, quietDshop, quiet13 . Tom is taller than girl in the class.Aany otherBthe otherCanyDany of the other14 . Tim，put the bread into your bag.Look at the sign.It says，“_.”Oh，I didnt notice it.ANo fishingBNo swimmingCNo shoutingDNo food and drinks15 . My father watched TV last night. _ASo do I .BSo did I .CNeither did I.DNeithei do I.二、补全对话6选5. 根据对话内容及方框中所给的句子补全对话，有一项是多余的。Man: This morning Im talking with a very wonderful young man, Jimmy the Bike Boy. Good morning, Jimmy.Jimmy: Good morning.Man: 16 . Jimmy: Well, many kids dont have enough money to buy their own bikes. 17 . Sometimes parts like the wheels may be broken. So I fix up the bikes and then give them away to these kids.Man: Thats fantastic. 18 . Jimmy: I guess I take after my father. 19 . He always volunteers to help people in need.Man: Wow! Your parents must be proud of you.Jimmy: I guess so. But now I have no money, so I cant buy any more old bikes.Man: 20 . Jimmy: Yeah. I need to think of some way of getting money or Ill have to stop. AHe loves to help people.BOh, thats too bad.CAll right.DSo, Jimmy, tell our listeners what you do.ESo I find or buy old bikes.FWhat gave you the idea?三、补全短文5选5A father and his son went to a kite-flying festival. The son was happy when he saw the sky filled with colorful kites. He wanted to fly a kite, too 21 . The son started to fly the kite. 22 . .After a while，the son said, “Father，it seems that the string(线）is stopping the kite from flying higher. If we cut it, it will be free and fly even higher. Can we cut it?” The father cut the string off of the reel (线轴).23 . .This made the little boy happy.24 . It soon fell to the ground. The son was surprised to see this. He asked his father, “I thought that after cutting the string, the kite would fly higher. Why did it fall down?” The father explained, “25 . ，but it was helping it stay in the sky. You helped the kite go up in the right direction using the string. But when you cut the string, it could no longer support the kite.”We may sometimes feel like there are certain things that are holding us back and stopping us from growing. But in fact, these might be the things that support us the most.AThe kite started to. go higher.BThe string was not stopping the kite from going higher.CSoon it was high up in the sky.DThe father then bought a kite for his son.E. But then the kite started to come down slowly.四、阅读单选One Sunday evening, it was quite dark when old Stanley went for his walk. He was walking along the sidewalk, Suddenly, he saw a white car coming around the corner at high speed. It was going too fast and crashed into a red car in the street where he was walking. He rushed up to the cars to see if anyone was hurt and needed help.The two drivers were arguing.“You came around the corner too fast,” one man said.“No!” said the driver of the white car, “Thats not true! Your car was parked in a wrong place.”Stanley listened to their argument and then said the white car driver was wrong to drive too fast. The driver of red car asked Stanley to prove he was right in court(法庭). Stanley gave the driver his name and telephone number.Next Thursday morning, Stanley was asked to go to the court. The lawyer(律师) for the driver of the white car asked him a lot of questions about what he had seen. Then he asked Stanley how old he was.“Im eighty-two,” answered Stanley.“Do you usually wear glasses ?” asked the lawyer.“Yes, I do,” answered Stanley.“Were you wearing them on the night of the accident?” the lawyer asked.“No,” replied Stanley.Then the lawyer said, “Why should the court believe you? You are eighty-two years old, you were not wearing your glasses, and it was dark. How far can you see in the dark?”Stanley thought about it for a minute. “Well,” he said, “when its dark, I can see the moon. How far is that?”26 . The car accident happened _.Aone Sunday morningBnext Thursday morningCone Sunday eveningDnext Thursday evening27 . The cause of the accident is that _.Athe red car was going too slowlyBthe white car was going too fastCthe drivers were sleepyDStanley was in their way28 . Stanley was asked to go to the court because _.Ahe wanted to make moneyBhe promised to be a witnessChe was a lawyerDhe was badly hurt in the accident29 . Maybe the red car driver contacted Stanley by _.Awriting a letter to himBsending an email to himCpaying a visit to himDmaking a phone call to himThese days many people are interested in losing weight. It is very popular among people, especially young people. Everybody hopes to become thin quickly. Some people even take medicine. Do you know how tocontrolweight? Well diet and exercise are the right answers. Please read and remember the following tips.Tip 1 You should eat only when you are hungry. Dont eat if you dont feel hungry.Tip 2 You should eat only food that is good for your health. Dont eat junk food such as hamburgers and French fries.Tip 3 It is better to prepare your own food instead of eating out. When you eat out, you may eat too much. That can make you become fatter.Tip 4 Dont forget to think about changing your lifestyle. For example, turn off the TV and the computer and take some exercise every day.Remember not to be too strict with yourself. Give yourself some free time to find the best way to control your weight.30 . _ are more interested in losing weight.AChildrenBYoung peopleCOld peopleDWomen31 . The right ways of losing weight are _.Adiet and exerciseBeating hamburgers and eating French friesCnot eating and exerciseDdiet and watching TV32 . The Chinese meaning of the underlined word “control” is _.A操纵者B管理权C控制D管理33 . Dongdong is a much too fat boy, he needs to _.Aeat out oftenBeat junk foodCstop mealsDturn off the TV and exercise34 . The best title of the passage is _.AEating OutBHow to Control WeightCChange Your LifestyleDExercise Every Day五、阅读判断阅读短文，判断正误。Read the passage to see if the statements are true or false.Most students who drop out of high school in the United States admit they made a mistake by quitting and some say they might have stayed if classes were more challenging, according to a report released on Thursday.Researchers said they were surprised to find that a majority of the 467 dropouts they interviewed were not what most people would consider underachievers (学习落后的学生), troublemakers, and losers. One-third said they were failing in school, but more than six out of ten were maintaining (保持) C averages or better when they quit.“The teacher just stood in front of the room and just talked and didnt really involve you,” a young female respondent from Baltimore said.“There wasnt anybody to keep me there,” said a young man from Philadelphia who dreamed of going to college but quit high school with one year to go and is now unemployed.“There wasnt any learning going on,” another complained. “They make you take classes in school that youre never going to use in life.”Three out of four said that if they could turn back the clock, they would choose to stay, and eight out of ten said they recognized that a high school diploma (毕业证书) was important to succeed in life. Statistics show they are right. A high school dropout on average earns $9,200 a year much less than what a high school graduate earns, and about $1 million less over a lifetime compared to a college graduate.35 . Most dropouts in the United States are happy to leave school.36 . A lot of dropouts were underachievers, troublemakers and losers.37 . Researchers find that all dropouts leave school because their classmates dont like them.38 . Most dropouts realize that it is important to continue their studies.39 . A high school graduate earns more money than a high school dropout.40 . We can probably read this passage in a newspaper.六、用所给单词的正确形式填空（题文）41 . （小题1）There _ ( be) a big football match between England and Italy on TV tonight.42 . （小题2）If you try your best, nothing is _ (possible).43 . （小题3）Do you think the robots in the future will do everything in-stead of _ (human) ?44 . （小题4）Children are playing a part in _ (clean) the classroom.45 . （小题5）What will you do tomorrow afternoon?I _ (play) basketball with Jim.七、用单词的正确形式完成短文AunnaturalBfound outChappyDwarmthEacrossThe study was carried out by a research group in Scotland. They looked at peoples responses to different smiles. They found that responses changed greatly.Through this they have46 . that three types of smiles do not work well: The first is The Enthusiast（热情过度者），very wide, all teeth showing, possible proof that you can have too much of a good thing. Then there is the Big freeze, a fixed smile that looks practiced and 47 . . Finally comes The Robot, a small, thin smile without any 48 . .The group also warns about smiling too quickly, saying it can make you look insincere. The best smile , they say, is slower and floods brightly 49 . the whole face.八、填写适当的句子补全对话根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A: Good morning, Wen Hong. What happened to you? You looked tired.B: I went to bed too late last night.A: 50 . B: I read an interesting book.A: 51 . B: Andersen (安徒生).A: 52 . He was a famous writer in Denmark (丹麦).B: Youre right. 53 . A: Which one do you like best?B: The Ugly duckling (丑小鸭). 54 . A: The Red Shoes is my favorite.九、填空How to be a Grown up1.Be responsible Most people think of a grownup as someone who takes responsibility for his or her own life. And being responsible shows your parents that you are growing up and can handle more freedom. Here are some suggestions to be a responsible person: Take care of your own affairs. Answer for your own actions. Be trustworthy. Always use your head.2. Choose to do the right thing Some decisions are easy to make, others are more difficult. Choosing to do the right thing is an act of self-respect and responsible decision making. Follow the advice can help you decide whats right:Listen to your heart . Dont hurt anyone including yourself. Be fair to others including yourself. What would adults I respect say about it.3.Respect yourselfRespecting ourselves helps us make good choice. And making good choices lifts our self-respect . Good self-respect helps every aspect(方面) of our personal and social lives. And makes it a lot easier to get through the hard times. Here are some tips to make you respect yourself:Be true to yourself and your highest value. Respect others and treat them right. Set goals and work to achieve them. Dont let others m