上海新世纪版2019-2020学年八年级下学期3月月考英语试题（练习）

上海新世纪版2019-2020学年八年级下学期3月月考英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Excuse me. Could you tell me _ reach the City Hall? Sorry, Im new here.Ahow toBwhere toChow can IDwhere I can2 . Every college student is interested in _ the Communist Party(共产党).AjoinBjoiningCtake part inDtaking part in3 . -Could I have a rest, Sir.? -_, we have little time left.AOf course, you couldBOf course, you canCSorry, you cant.DSorry, you couldnt4 . I will go on business trip, now Im surfing the Internet to _ which hotel I can stay in during the trip.Alook forBlook outClook atDfind out5 . If we learn more about DNA, we _ more diseases.AtreatBtreatsCwilltreatDweretreating6 . Who looked after your sick grandmother in hospital?My father did that .He didnt want anybody elses help.Ain factBin personCin totalDin disagreement7 . Dont bring food to the party. If you do, the teacher will _.Atake them awayBtake it offCtake it awayDtake away it8 . Listening is just as _ as speaking in language learning.AimportantBmore importantCmost importantDthe most important9 . I am greatly interested in this paintingIt _ the painters love for natureAexpressesBdiscussesCexpectsDimagines10 . I have bought two pens, _ writes well.Anone of themBneither of themCneither of whichDnone of which11 . Whats matter with you? I caught _ bad cold and had to rest.Aa； aBthe； theCthe； aDa； the12 . Our teacher is_ patient that he can explain the rules without getting _.Aso; angryBso; angrilyCvery; angryDtoo; angry13 . - Can you tell us _?- Of course, but theyre coming over to visit me in a few months.Awhy did you come to ChinaBwho are your best friendsCif you miss your parentsDwhere you give the concert14 . _we won the basketball game, I admired the other teams for their excellent teamwork.ASinceBBecauseCAlthoughDWhenever15 . Dont _. The party will start right now.Aput awayBtake awayCmove awayDwash away二、补全对话6选5根据对话内容，从方框的选项中选出5个最佳选项补全对话。其中有一项为多余选项。A. it might be in the music hall.B. Whats wrong?C. Do you have anything valuable in it? D. I had my schoolbag with me at the picnic. E. The school bag is very heavy.F. I think somebody must have picked it upLinda: Mom, Im really worried.Mom: Why? 16 . Linda: I cant find my schoolbag.Mom: Well, where did you last put it?Linda: I cant remember! But I think 17 . Mom:18 . Linda: No, just my books, my pink hair band and some tennis balls. Mom: So it cant be stolen. Linda: Oh, wait! I went to a picnic after the concert. I remember 19 . Mom: So could it still be at the park? Linda: Yes. I left early, before the rest of my friends.20 . Ill call them now to check if anybody has it.三、补全短文6选5In some Western countries, many children do chores to get pocket money (零花钱). 21 . School students have to do homework and study for tests. 22 . They often do chores on weekends.23 . So they dont get much money. But thats enough. Many of them only want to buy candy(糖果). And candy is cheap! They often help do the dishes, sweep the floor, or feed the pet cat or dog.When they get older, they want to buy more and more things. They want things that are more expensive than candy. 24 . They often help their parents wash the family car, cut the grass, or cook meals.Some jobs are a good way for kids to learn new things. 25 . Of course, their parents help them at first.ASo they have to work harder!BThey usually start to do this when they are ten years old.CThey dont have much free time on weekdays.DFor example, they can learn how to use a lawnmower(割草机) or how to cook.EYoung Kids dont need to do chores.FYoung kids only do easy chores.四、完型填空BOne night a hotel caught fire(失火), and the people in the hotel ran out in their_clothes. Two men stood outside and looked at the fire. “_I came out, ” said one, “I ran into some of the rooms and found a lot of_. People dont think of money when they are_. When anyone leaves paper money in a fire, the fire_it. So I took all the money I could find._will become poorer because I took them.”“You dont know me, ” said the other, “and you_my work.”“Whats your work?” “Im a policeman.” “Oh!”_the first man. He thought quickly and said, “And do you know my_? Im a writer. Im always telling stories about the things that_happened. ”26 . AmorningBworkingCnightDschool27 . ABeforeBAfterCWhenDAs28 . Adead menBbooksCchildrenDmoney29 . AexcitedBhappyCrelaxedDafraid30 . AkeepsBburnsCmakesDforgets31 . ASomeoneBAnyoneCNo oneDEveryone32 . AknowBdont knowCknewDdidnt know33 . AcriedBlaughedCshoutedDspoke34 . AnameBworkCstoryDidea35 . AusuallyBeverCneverDoften五、阅读单选The worlds first hydrogen-powered(氢动力) trains have begun running in Germany last month. The new trains will run 100-kilometer trips and can travel up to 140 kilometers an hour.A French railroad company called Alstom built two hydrogen-powered trains. Teams in Germany and France cooperated on the project, which was supported by the German government. The new train model, called the Coradia iLint, signals the beginning of efforts in Germany and other nations to move away from pollution-producing diesel(柴油) trains.Compared(与相比较) with diesel trains, the Coradia iLint is designed to run on non-electrified train lines with low levels of noise. It uses a process that combines hydrogen and oxygen to produce electrical power. If the system produces more energy than the train needs at that time, it can store the extra energy in batteries. The only emissions(排放物)are water and steam.A single tank of hydrogen can run a Coradia iLint train for about 1,000 kilometers. This is very similar to the distance a diesel-powered train can run on with a single tank.Hydrogen-powered trains cost more than diesel trains to build. But Alstom officials say the operating costs are much lower. The company plans to provide another 14 Coradia iLint trains by the year 2021. Several other European countries have also expressed interest in developing hydrogen train systems. France has already said it wants its first hydrogen train to be operated by 2022.36 . Whats the topic of the passage?AA new kind of trainBDiesel(柴油) trainsCWater and steamDA French railroad company37 . Compared with diesel trains, whats the advantage of the Coradia iLint?AThe Coradia iLint uses electrical power.BThe Coradia iLint can store the extra energy in batteries.CThe Coradia iLint is designed to run with low levels of noise.DAll of the above.38 . How many Coradia iLint trains in total will the Alstom have by the year 2021?ATwoBFourteenCTwelveDSixteen39 . According to the passage, we can infer that _.AAlstom is the name of hydrogen-powered(氢动力) train.BThe project was supported by the French government.CA diesel-powered train can run about 1,000 kilometers with a single tank.DOnly one European country has interest in developing hydrogen train systems.Earthquakes usually come without warning. What should you do if this happens to you? An earthquake is dangerous, but there are still things you can do to protect yourself.Stay calm as the earth begins to shake. Your chances of survival in an earthquake go up if you can keep calm. Staying calm is not easy, but it can save your life.If you are inside when the earthquake starts, get under a table or a bed. You need to have something strong around you to protect you from falling objects. Do not stand near walls and windows and stay out of the kitchen. The kitchen is dangerous because of many glass objects.If you are outside, get to an open area as fast as you can. Stay away from buildings and trees. If you are in a car, pull over to a place where there are no trees or tall buildings and stay in the car. If you are close to the sea, try to get as far away from the water as possible. Earthquakes can cause huge waves(浪) that can really harm the people nearby.When the earthquake is over, there is still plenty of danger. For example, gas fire often comes with an earthquake. If you see a fire, quickly move outdoors to an open area.Always remember to hope for the best but prepare for the worst.40 . What does the underlined word “survival” mean in Chinese?A坍塌B废墟C幸存D失踪41 . What shouldnt you do if you are inside when the earthquake starts?ATo get under a table.BTo get under a bed.CTo stay out of the kitchen.DTo stand near walls or windows.42 . Which is the wrong way if you are outside when the earthquake happens to you?ATo stay away from buildings and trees.BTo get as far away from the sea water as possible.CTo run into your house quickly to take something valuable.DTo drive your car to a place where there are no trees or tall buildings and stay in43 . When an earthquake happens,often comes out.Aelectronic fireBgas fireCforest fireDgrass fire44 . What is the passage mainly about?AThe ways to stay calm.BThe ways to stay away from tall buildings.CThe ways to move outdoors to an open area.DThe ways to protect yourself when an earthquake happens.六、阅读判断The Browns live in a small village. They have one child, Tom. He is twenty. He works in the village, but he doesnt like working in the village. Then he gets a job in a town. It is quite a long away from the village. Tom likes his new work very much. But his parents are not happy about this.“Tom, youd better come back to work in the village and live with us.” Mrs Brown says one day.“There arent any good work for me here, Mother.” says Peter.Tom continues to work and live in the town and lives there. Today Mrs Brown is very angry. She gets on the bus and goes to Tom s house in the town. “Tom” She says to him. Why do you never call us? Tom says. But, mother, you dont have a telephone. No. She says. I dont, but you have one.45 . Mr. Brown and Mrs. Brown have two sons.46 . Tom likes his work in the village.47 . Toms parents dont want Tom to work in the town.48 . Tom goes to work in the town but doesnt live there.49 . Tom never gives his parents a call because they dont have a telephone.七、填写适当的单词补全句子在下列各句的空白处填入一个适当的词,使句子意思完整,语法正确。50 . Its a tradition that people in China_the full moon on Mid-autumn night.51 . Please pay attention_your handwriting.52 . He always drives his car at a very high_.It is very dangerous.53 . Our English teacher is always_with us. She never gets tired of answering our questions.54 . Tom and Tim could carry the heavy boxes to the teachers office on_own.八、用所给单词的正确形式填空Fill in the blanks with proper forms of the given words.(词性转换)55 . On the _ day of this year, I wrote to Dad to tell him I love him. (one)56 . A lot of _ visit Yu Garden every day. (tour)57 . I have bought several silk _ for my mother. (scarf)58 . Its _ to run across the road. (danger)59 . All the _ in the bus must not smoke. (pass)60 . We are _ happy to see him again. (real)61 . Eddie likes the _ rice dumplings with meat. (salt)62 . Mike will _ be a singer because he sings very well. (possible)63 . Joe eats fried food almost every day. His diet is _ .(healthy)九、单词填空Dear Sandy,How are you? Its Saturday today and I have some time to64 . to you. We are busy65 . Monday to Friday. We have to get up at six thirty in the morning. After some exercise we have 66 . . We have five classes a day and the first class 67 . at 8 oclock. Our teachers are 68 . and we cant be late for school. We play sports in the afternoon. We can play basketball, soccer, volleyball, baseball, tennis and ping-pong. Some of us like art. They can sing, dance and draw. Sometimes Miss White, our biology teacher takes us to the zoo. Our school 69 . at five. After supper we often watch TV for 70 . hour. But we have to finish our homework first. I like math and often do some difficult exercises. I go to bed at ten thirty. I often feel tired. Please write and tell me71 . your school life. Yours,Zhou Hong十、回答问题Four ways to have a good school-lifeYour schooldays should be some of the best and happiest days of your life. How can you get the most from them, and make sure you do not waste this excellent chance to learn?Be active at schoolDont say things are difficult or boring. Be interested in school-life and your school subjects. Join lots of activities. Put up your hands quickly in class. Go around the school with a big smile. If you are not working, you are wasting your time at school. Teachers can not make everything enjoyable.Keep fitIf you do not eat a good breakfast, you will think about food in class. If you go to bed late and do not have enough sleep, you will be sleepy in class. Play enough sports every day to keep your body strong. At weekends, get together with your friends or join some clubs to make your life colourful.Face the problemDo not say you will do things tomorrow. If you get behind the class, it is very difficult to get back in front. You can not finish the race if you rest all the time. Everyone fails some exams, loses s