北师大版中考英语试卷A卷(模拟)

北师大版中考英语试卷A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_考试须知： 1、请首先按要求在本卷的指定位置填写您的姓名、班级等信息。 2、请仔细阅读各种题目的回答要求，在指定区域内答题，否则不予评分。一、 单项填空(共15小题，计15分) (共15题；共15分)1. （1分） We always study it in _ same way. A . theB . aC . D . an2. （1分） (2019七上江都期中) The students in her class are never late _ school and theyre nice _ each other. A . to; toB . to; forC . for; toD . for; for3. （1分） (2017七下陆丰期末) How far is it from your home to school ?Its about twenty walk. A . minuteB . minutesC . minutesD . minutes4. （1分） What club _ you want to join? A . areB . doesC . canD . do5. （1分） (2015九上合肥期中) Its too late. I must be leaving now. Oh, its raining hard outside. Youd better wait it stops.A . untilB . sinceC . whileD . Though6. （1分） (2019扬州模拟) Mary got two dolls from her grandfather on her birthday, and she liked _ very much. A . itB . himC . herD . them7. （1分） I ride a bike, but I drive a car.A . can; canB . cant; cantC . can; cantD . am; am not8. （1分） Whats wrong?I cant find my watch.A . anywhereB . somewhereC . everywhereD . nowhere9. （1分） (2016九上西安期中) Our classroom should _ by ourselves every day.A . cleanB . cleanedC . be cleanedD . be cleaning10. （1分） (2015八上晋江期末) Im sorry to _ you waiting a long time, sir. It doesnt matter. A . letB . askC . keep11. （1分） The problem is very difficult. Nobody in our class can _. A . work on itB . work it onC . work it outD . work out it12. （1分） Miss Lin _ a lot of work for the poor area since 2010.A . doesB . didC . has doneD . will do13. （1分） (2017七上深圳期中) My father is good at playing the piano. He often teaches me how to play the piano well. It must be fun.A . does well inB . is interested inC . is famous for14. （1分） One of the places of interest are often visited is the Niagara. A . thatB . whatC . whoD . where15. （1分） I _my room every day. But now I _. A . clean, readB . am cleaning, readingC . cleaning, readD . clean, am reading二、 阅读理解 (共25小题，计25分) (共4题；共25分)16. （5分） 阅读理解 Nowadays children are spending too much time and money on computer games. As a result, some people even suggest that video games should be done away with. They are nothing but a great waste of time, money and energy. I totally agree with them.First of all, too much indulgence(沉溺)in the computer games may lead to the deterioration of childrens physical health. Children desert the football ground as they all sit at home around the computers playing the football game. So they cant be physically fit and strong. Moreover, facing the computer for a long time, children easily suffer from myopia(近视).Secondly, computer games distract(分散) childrens attention from their studies. They finish their homework in a hurry, or even copy theirclassmates, in order to squeeze(挤出)time to play games.Therefore, video arcades(电子游戏厅)should be banned in cities and towns. Teenagers will be much better without the temptation of video games. They should be encouraged to do more meaningful and valuable things like reading, studying, and going to concerts and museums.（1） Which sentence is RIGHT according to the passage? A . More people suggest that children should be encouraged to play computer games.B . Computer games cant lead to the deterioration of childrens physical health.C . Computer games cant distract childrens attention from their studies.D . Video arcades should be banned in cities and towns.（2） Children desert the football ground as they all sit at home _ the computers playing the football game. A . onB . inC . aroundD . at（3） We CANNOT _ on the computer. A . play gamesB . listen to musicC . write articlesD . think（4） What CANNOT we learn from the passage? A . Children desert the football ground as they all sit at home around the computers playing the football game.B . Video arcades should be banned in cities and towns.C . Facing the computer for a long time, children easily suffer from myopia.D . Nowadays children are spending less time and money on computer games.17. （5分） 阅读理解 Great changes have taken place in family life because of science and industry(工业). In the past, when most Americans lived on farms, the typical family had many children. In a farm family, parents and their children often lived with grandparents. Usually, uncles and aunts lived nearby. But when industry became more important than agriculture in American life, families became smaller because industry requires workers who are ready and able to move off the land and move again whenever necessary. And large families cannot move from place to place as smaller families. So, at present people tend to have smaller families.In the future, because of industrialization, a typical family will be required to move even more often than now, so families will be even smaller. The typical family may remain childless and consist only of a man and a woman. A small number of families may take raising children as their chief work. At the same time they may also raise other peoples children, leaving those families free to move from job to job.（1） Which of the following topics is discussed in the passage? A . The development of science and industry in America.B . The influence of science and industry on American families.C . Harmful effect of industrialization.D . Social problems resulting from the highly-developed science and industry in America.（2） What kinds of families are described in the passage? A . Families of the past and the present.B . Families of the present and the future.C . Families of the past and the future.D . Families of the past, the present and the future.（3） What is one of the reasons that families are getting smaller in America? A . Children tend to leave their parents and grandparents when they grow up.B . People stop caring for children.C . The need for workers who are able to move at any time has been increasing.D . Both old and young people prefer to live by themselves.（4） What can you infer from the passage? A . Science and industry have caused thousands of families to split(破裂).B . Children do not live with their parents or grandparents.C . Large families can hardly survive in modern society.D . Americans are very choosy about their jobs.18. （10分） 选词填空write exact date real woman（1） Excuse me. Whats the _ today? Its 21st November.（2） We all know that 8th March is _ Day. （3） Is Mo Yan his _ name? No, it isnt. Thats just his pen name.（4） Jacks uncle is a famous _ and he is writing a new book. （5） Was your sister born in the morning? Yes, but I cant remember the _ time.19. （5分） 阅读短文，根据上下文意思，将方框中的句子（AE）还原到短文中适当位置。Everyone needs friends. We all like to feel close to someone. It is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh, and do things with. _We dont always want people around. _We will feel lonely if we never have a friend.Friends sometimes dont get on well. Most of the time they will make up and become friends again. When friends move away, we feel very sad. _Then we call them or write to them. We can even see them again someday. _Its surprising to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them.Theres more good news for people who have friends. They live longer than people who dont. Why? It could be that they are happier. _Or it could be just knowing that someone cares. If someone cares about you, youll take better care of yourself.A. Of course, we can also make new friends.B. We miss them very much.C. Being happy helps you stay healthy.D. It doesnt mean they dont like each other.E. However, sometimes we need to be alone.三、 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，每空格限填一词。(共8小题， (共8题；共8分)20. （1分） It is _(amaze)that the tree can laugh. 21. （1分） (2019闵行模拟) Mike, believe in _and you will make great progress in the end. (you) 22. （1分） I have a good friend._(she) mother is a teacher. 23. （1分） _ (luck), he met Jackie Chen in the supermarket yesterday. 24. （1分） Whats_way of getting from here to the station? (quick) 25. （1分） _you Mary? (be) Yes, I_. 26. （1分） Sometimes it is_(help) to make a list of everything you have to do. 27. （1分） Mary wants_ (call)her friend at six oclock. 四、 动词应用(共7小题，计7分) (共1题；共7分)28. （7分） Lets help Jack _(do) Chinese exercise. 五、 任务型阅读(共5题，计10分) (共1题；共10分)29. （10分） 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 Every year, during Chongyang Festival, citizens of China show their respect to the elders in their families and communities. Its a special tradition which is rooted in the deep value that Chinese culture places on honouring their elders.Sadly, many of our aging population are seniors without sons, daughters or grandchildren to visit. While they may have great friends, they no doubt miss the tender and loving relationships unique to families. To fill this void(空虚),many volunteers turned up at nursing homes around the country in order to spend time with the residents(居民). In some cases, they performed humble(谦逊的) gestures(表示) of kindness, such as combing their hair or washing their feet.While the kind acts were appreciated, one embarrassing story out of Anhui Province raised a valuable question. Reportedly, one old gentleman had his feet washed seven times during the day by different volunteers. Is this genuinely(真诚地) caring for the elderly? Many of the residents at the nursing home said that those gestures do not make them feel cared for at all. Their family members or community volunteers may drop by for a few hours of token(象征性) time, but soon they disappear back into their busy lives.There is nothing we can give that is more valuable or appreciated than our time. While you may feel like there is barely enough time to care for your many responsibilities, might it be possible to spare just a moment as you walk home from school to sit with a senior who lives in your community? Just five minutes is not going to prevent you from getting your homework done, but it may totally change a day of loneliness into a day of joy for one old man or woman. Do you live far from your grandparents? Why not pick up the phone and let them know youre thinking of them? Or maybe you could remind them of the good old days and mail them a short letter. Imagine their surprise and joy!We live in a complicated(复杂的) and busy world, but kindness and caring is