人教新目标英语八年级上册 Unit 7 Will people have robots单元检测

人教新目标英语八年级上册 Unit 7 Will people have robots单元检测姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Where is my Chinese book， Mom？_ a workbook and some books in your study It may be thereAThere hasBThere haveCThere areDThere is2 . Have you watched the latest movies, Steven?Not yet. I them with my friend this weekend.Awas watchingBwill watchCwatchedDhave watched3 . Please E-mail me _AonBinCunderDat4 . Her younger brother is _ young to go to schoolAsoBveryCtooDreally5 . （题文）_ Bill _ English Day this week?ADo; haveBDo; hasCDoes; haveDDoes; has6 . You can read all kinds of books _ computers in 10 years.AinBonCatDof7 . Farmers grow crops and vegetables _ their farm.AinBatConDwith8 . Many teachers believe _ textbooks, children also learn a lot _ life.Aexcept, ofBbesides, fromCexcept, fromDbesides, about9 . What time does he _ TV?At eight oclock.AwatchesBwatchCwatchingDsee10 . What are you next Sunday? Im not sure. I do my homework.Adoing, wantBdo, mightCdoing, might11 . Why did you get madTom?Because he stole things from the supermarket.AatBtoCaboutDfor12 . -Could you please carry these books for me?- _.AGood luckBNo, I couldntCMy pleasureDThank you13 . Ill use the blender. Would you please _ ?Aopen itBturn on itCturn it offDturn it on14 . The bus is coming. Oh, my god! Its full. Im afraid we cant _ it.Aget onBget offCget up15 . We dont have much homework this weekend. Shall we go out together?OK. What about_a movie?Ato seeBseeingCseeDsees16 . When was your daughter born?She was born _June 1,2000.AinBatCon17 . What do you think of the new comer?She is easyAto get along withBto get alongCgetting alongDgetting along with18 . Dont forget to _ the rubbish when you go out.Oh, I wont.Atake offBtake outCtake care19 . -Wheres the video tape?-.AIts blueBIts boringCIts in the drawer20 . There _ some milk, two apples and a bottle of juice in the fridge.AisBareChaveDhas21 . （题文）This is my mother, and Im her _.AfatherBcousinCdaughter22 . I watch news every night to find out whats around the world .Agoing upBgoing downCgoing onDgoing in23 . Must we finish the homework now?. Our teacher doesnt ask us to.AYes, we mustBNo. we mustntCNo, we neednt24 . -Excuse me. _?-Walk past the book shop, and then turn right. It is opposite a hotel.AIs there a shopping mall near hereBWhere are you goingCHow can I get to the shopping mallDWhich is the shopping mall25 . There _ a funny cartoon on CCTV 6 this evening.AwillBwill haveCis going to beDis going to have26 . What a beautiful skirt! It_ you.Alooks well forBlooks right onClooks good onDlooks good for27 . The road goes _ the forest（森林）.AinBa crossCthrough28 . Please wait. She _ to you in a few minutes.AtalkBtalkedChave talkedDwill talk29 . The notebook is Alans. He can the teacher it.Aask; forBask; ofCcall; atDcall; of30 . Next week is Mikes birthday. Lets the present(礼物)OK. How about a model plane?Alook atBthink aboutCask for二、补全短文5选5Choose the right sentences to complete the article. The Taj Mahal is a love story, a sad and beautiful one.31 . . Three hundred years ago, there lived an Indian emperor called Shah Jahan. His wife was a beautiful and bright woman whom he loved greatly. Her title was Mumtazl Mahan: its shortened form Taj Mahan, means “pride of the palace”. In the year 1630 this beloved wife of the emperor died. 32 . . He decided out of his love for his wife, to build her the most beautiful tomb that had ever been seen.33 . . It took more than twenty thousand men working over a period of 18 years to build the Taj Mahan, one of the most beautiful buildings in the world.The building itself stands on a marble platform 29 meters square and 6-7 meters high. 34 . . The Taj itself raises another 61 meters into the air. It is an eight-sided building made of white marble.The emperor planned to build the same tomb (坟墓)of black marble for himself. 35 . . However his son put him into a prison in the palace before he could finish, and for the rest of his life, he could only gaze across river at the tomb of his beloved wife.AIt sets on the other side of the river connected by a silver bridge.BHe was so brokenhearted that he thought of giving up his throne.CIf it didnt exist, we would easily imagine that the story of its construction was simply a fairy tale.DTowers rise from each of the four corners.EHe organized the best artists and architects(建筑师) from India, Turkey, Persia and Arabia and finally, the design was complete.三、完型填空A robot is a special kind of machine. It is a machine that can follow instructions(命令). _ it is a machine，it seldom makes mistakes or gets tired. And it _ complains(抱怨)，unless you tell it to!Robots are around us. Some robots are used to _ things. For example，robots can help make cars. Some robots are used to explore(勘察)dangerous places. Some robots can help clean your house. Some robots can even _ human languages. They can be used to help answer telephone calls. Some robots look like _，but most robots do not. They just look like machines.Long ago，people imagined _.Over 2，000 years ago，Homer，a famous poet(诗人)，imagined robots. His robots were made of gold，but they were not _.Nobody was able to make a real robot at that time. The _ real robot was made in 1961.It was called Unimate.In the future，we will have even more robots. They will do things that we cant do，or that we dont want to do，or that are too _ for us. For example，robots will help us fight fires and illnesses and _ things. They will help make our life better.36 . AAlthoughBIfCBecauseDSo37 . AoftenBneverCsometimesDever38 . AmoveBfindCgetDmake39 . AbelieveBunderstandCwasteDforget40 . AhumansBplantsCcarsDplanes41 . AgodBspaceCrobotsDstars42 . AstrongBsmartCgoodDreal43 . AnextBotherCfirstDlast44 . AdangerousBeasyCcomfortableDstrange45 . AchangeBdiscoverCgiveDeat四、阅读单选Weekly RoundupThe number of Chinese studying abroad grew at a slower rate(比率) in 2018, as more students have come to realize that studying abroad does not guarantee (保证) a well-paid job in foreign countries. About 78 percent of Chinese students abroad plan to work in China either right after graduation or after working abroad for a while. Tours that provide a window on wildlife without harming the animals are a welcome development for Chinese animallovers, a recent survey found. About 60 percent of interviewees said that they would refuse to take part in tours that might badly influence the normal Life of animals in the wild or be harmful to wildlife. A survey by American Councils for International Education, showed that there were 227,086 Chinese learners across the formal US education system, making Chinese the third most popular language being studied. Passengers found eating or drinking on the Beijing subway who do not stop when they are asked will face having their actions noted on their social credit (信用) score according to Beijing Municipal Commission of Transport. 46 . Which of the following is true according to News l?AMost Chinese students studying abroad plan to work in China.BMost Chinese students will no longer go abroad for education.CChinese students studying abroad can find jobs easily in China.DChinese students studying abroad can get well-paid jobs in China.47 . Whats the main idea of News 2?AChinese tourists will not do any harm to wildlife from now on.BThe tours are specially designed for Chinese to protect wildlife.CMany tourists in China have a strong sense of animal protection.DThe tours make more tourists become interested in wild animals.48 . According to the news above, we know that.A227,086 Chinese learners have been to America to study languagesBChinese has become the most popular languages in the United StatesCpassengers are not allowed to drink or eat on the Beijing SubwayDpassengers will be punished and fined if they eat or drink on the subwayCalifornia Gov. Jerry Brown on Tuesday signed a law for driverless cars to travel on public roadways, showing once again that Left Coast has a way of making car-makers develop faster. It is not that smart minds in Japan and Germany arent already working on driverless cars. But with most new technologies, engineers want to make sure that they are safe enough before large production. The California law will allow them to travel on the states roadways if there is an experienced driver sitting in the driving seat to take over if needed. “Today, were looking at science fiction becoming tomorrows reality,” Gov. Brown said during a news conference at Googles headquarters. “This driverless car is another step forward in this long march of California and leading not just the country, but the whole world.”The state often uses stricter laws to control greenhouse gases and global warming, which was strongly against by most car-makers in other states, saying it would be impractical for each state to make its own fuel standards. However, the U.S. EPA(环境保护署) sided with California . At last all sides reached an agreement, but the push from California undoubtedly influenced the EPAs sharply higher fuel standards, which require car-makers to achieve an average of 54.5 miles per gallon by 2025.When it comes to driverless cars, California is actually the third state to authorize(批准) them, behind Nevada and Florida. But by far it is the most influential. “Its meaningful because California is a big state , a first mover and really a big player,” Ryan Calo, a law professor at the University of Washington who studies autonomous transport law, told the New York Times.49 . The sentence“California, of course , has led the way towards cleaner transport.”is the topic sentence of _.AParagraph 2BParagraph 3CParagraph 4DParagraph 550 . From the whole passage, what are the advantages of driverless cars in California?AThey are green and safeBThey are fast and bigCThey are green and bigDThey are fast and safe51 . The last paragraph is written mainly to _.Aintroduce a new law signed by CaliforniaBCalifornia is a big state and really a big playerCCalifornia is the third state to authorize the lawDshow the influence of Californias law on driverless cars52 . According to the passage, we can learn _.Aengineers in other countries arent working on driverless carsBCalifornia and the EPA reached an agreement on fuel standardsCthe developing of driverless cars in California will lead the worldDCalifornia is the first state that allows driverless cars to travel on roadsBasketball is one of the most popular sports in the world. It is a team sport. When two teams play basketball, both of them try to get points against one another. How do they get points? They throw a ball through a 10foot high basket under some rules. The team with more points at the end of the game wins. In early December, 1891, the basketball game was invented by Dr. James Naismith. He was a Canadian P. E. teacher in Springfield, USA. In the beginning, he just wanted to find an indoor game for his students in winter. He wrote the basic rules. He also set a basket onto a 10foot high wall. The players got one point by shooting the brown soccer ball into the basket. He called the new game “Basket Ball”. This new kind of sport soon became one of the most popular sports in North America. Now basketball is a popular sport all over the world. In the United States, NBA basketball matches are the most popular events.53 . What does the underlined word “points” mean in Chinese?A得分B点球C指着D规则54 . How do the basketball players get points?ABy throwing a ball through a basket.BBy kicking the ball into a hole.CBy getting the ball from the players from the other team.DBy throwing a ball to the P. E. teacher.55 . In what time of the year was the basketball game invented?AIn spring.BIn summer.CIn autumn.DIn winter.56 . About Dr. James Naismith, which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?AHe wrote the rules for the game.BHe was the best basketball player in 1891.CHe wasnt born in the United States.DHe was a P. E. teacher in Springfield.57 . Whats the best title for this passage?AThe Most Popular Sport in the WorldBThe Life of Dr. James NaismithCThe History of BasketballDHow to Play Basketball Well五、句型转换完成句子，每空一词。(根据所给提示，完成句子。含缩略词)58 . Lucy studied English two years ago.(对划线部分提问)_ did Lucy _ English?59 . Dont talk with others in class.(改为同义句)You _ with others in class.60 . I went to Australia for my holidays. (对划线部分提问)_ did you _ for your holidays?61 . 汤姆去年参观了许多中国的名胜古迹。(完成译句)Tom visited many _ of _ in China last year.62 . 去泰国的最佳时间是什么时候？(完成译句)_ the _ time to Thailand?六、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据汉语提示写出英语单词。63 . My partner doesnt like_(科学).64 . We c