人教版2019-2020学年中考模拟英语试题D卷

人教版2019-2020学年中考模拟英语试题D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Did an accident just happen here?Yes, a bus hit a tree. Some passengers got hurt.Apeople on the busBpeople in the streetCpeople in the tree2 . His grandma saw the changes _.AhimselfBherselfChers3 . Would you like some milk?No, thanks. I dont like it, _I know its good for my health.AbecauseBthoughCifDso4 . I think you _ it in China before.Amay have seenBmust seeCcan have seenDcant see5 . There are a lot of people and cars on New Street.Its a_ street.AbusyBsmallCbigDdirty6 . At first, the students discussed the questions all in English, but after a while, they _speaking in Chinese.Agave upBpicked upCturned upDended up7 . -Do you knowwoman in white?-Yes, she isnurse in Peoples Hospital.Aa; aBthe; theCa; theDthe; a8 . Last week Vivian a dress for her mother with her first-month salary.AbuyBboughtCwill buyDWould buy9 . I dont know if I_to her birthday party next Sunday,If I _, I will be happyAwill invite;inviteBinvite;will inviteCwill be invited;will be invitedDwill be invited;am invited10 . At the meeting, he put forward his plan. But to his surprise, some of the classmates were _ it.AforBagainstCfromDabove二、完型填空Will you put others needs before your own?Here is an experience of mine.It was a wet day and I had a _ time.I was busy and everyone I talked to was in a bad mood.Whats more,I went out without breakfast and I left my _ at home.So I couldnt get lunch and was terribly hungry.When I finished my work,I borrowed some money from my workmate so that I could quickly go to buy my _ meal of the day at 5:00 p.m.Just when I wanted to have my meal,my wife told me by phone that a friend of ours was in _ and needed a lift home.My mind said,“I will get him _ I get the meal.”But my mouth said,“All right,Ill give him a lift.”He jumped in the car with a smile on his face and repeated how _ he was that I would drive him home.He told me he usually walked home from his company but that day the _ stopped him from making that journey.Traffic was a _.A drive to him normally took 10 minutes but that day it took 30 minutes.Now you would guess the person that I was helping is a _ friend of mine.But,in fact,he is friend of a friend.I wonder if I will ever see this person again but I feel glad I was there when he needed me.So you will feel yourself helpful and useful when you _ more about others.11 . AfunBquietChardDgood12 . AkeysBglassesCwalletDnotebook13 . AlastBfirstCsimpleDfree14 . AtroubleBdangerCfearDneed15 . AsinceBafterCbeforeDwhen16 . AsorryBthankfulCsurprisedDgreat17 . ArainBtimeCworkDtraffic18 . AviewBstopCjoyDmess19 . AnewBlovelyCcloseDcommon20 . AlearnBworryCcareDtalk三、阅读单选Can you swim well? Are you free on Saturday and Sunday? Our club needs a swimming teacher to teach children (孩子) from 8 to 10 years old. It is interesting to be with them. Please call Leo at 5968-4437.Are you busy after school? No? Can you speak English? Yes? Then we need you to help some American students. They study in Beijing. They cant speak Chinese now. They are friendly and you can make friends with them. Please email Mr. Liu at .Can you play the guitar or the drums? Do you have time this Wednesday? Our music club will have a party that day and we need you to join us. It is fun. Please call Sam at 235-1143.21 . If you want to teach in the swimming club, you should _.Acall at 235-1143Bhave some childrenChave time on the weekendDbe an interesting teacher22 . The students from America _.Aare busy after schoolBare in China nowCneed some friendsDspeak Chinese23 . 划线单词“friendly”的中文意思是“_”。A平静的B友好的C遥远的D疏远的24 . The music club will _ on Wednesday.Ahave a partyBgive a guitar lessonCneed a guitar teacherDteach how to play the drums25 . Which of the following is TRUE？AMr. Liu s telephone number is 5968-4437.BChildren in the swimming club are aged from 5 to 7.CIf you want to play the drums at the party, you can call Sam.DIf you want to help the American students, you can call Leo.What does a UFO look like? Do you believe there are aliens outside the earth? Maybe nobody can tell us exactly, but some of us believe that we humans are not alone in this world. We have friends living outside the earth. And a lot of people in the world think they really have seen a UFO flying in the sky. Now many scientists are trying to understand the origin of the UFO sightings. Scientists even try to draw pictures about aliens and aliens life according to their imagination.Because we dont really know about it, we call it UFO or Unidentified Flying Object. Many of us are curious(好奇的) about it and interested in it very much.While scientists have no same ideas about whether there is an alien or not, it seems that China has been home to some UFO sightings recently.On August 20th,2011, a UFO was seen at 21:00 by the pilot on the plane which took off from Pudong International Airport to Changchun. At almost the same time, many astrophiles(天文爱好者)took pictures of it. Later, reports from some cities said that the UFO was seen. The pilot said the UFO was small at first, then expanded(扩大),moved north, and disappeared(消失)several minutes later. However, he couldnt exactly make sure about what he had seen.26 . What do scientists know about the aliens according to this passage?AScientists know about the aliens life well.BSome scientists try to imagine aliens life.CScientists have the same idea about the UFO.DMany scientists have already understood the origin of the UFO sightings.27 . What happened on August 20th,2011?AA UFO took off from Pudong International Airport.BA pilot took pictures of the UFO.CMany astrophiles saw the UFO.DThe UFO was small when it moved north.28 . Which of the following sentences is NOT true according to this passage?AUFO is short for Unidentified Flying Object.BSome people from some cities said that they saw the UFO on August 20th,2011.CThe pilot could exactly make sure what he had seen.DMany of us are interested in the UFO.We desire to believe that we can get fit without effort. We invent chocolate-chip cookie diets to make us thin while eating fat. We wish to get fit from doing nothing. We wish to lie in bed, think about going to the gym and then, get the body of a Greek god.A new study from Brian Clark at Ohio University shows that sitting still, while just thinking about exercise, might make us stronger. Clark and his colleagues asked 29 volunteers and wrapped their wrists in surgical casts for a whole month. During this month, half of the volunteers thought about exercising their immobilized (使不动)wrists. For 11 minutes a day, 5 days a week, they sat completely still and focused their entire mental effort on pretending to flex their muscles. When the casts were removed, the volunteers that did mental exercises had wrist muscles that were two times stronger than those who had done nothing at all.The idea behind the research is not a new concept-just a concept thats often neglected in the field of neuroscience(神经科学): our bodies and our brains develop together. Even though we treat our mind and bodies as two separate things(brain vs brawn; mind vs matter), they are finally and closely connected.Indeed, even before Brian Clark published his study, other researchers had explained links between the brain and the muscles. Ten years ago, Guang Yue at the Cleveland Clinic reported that imaginary exercise increases the strength of finger muscles by up to 35%. Just five years ago, Kai Miller at the University of Washington, showed that imaginary exercise activates the same brain areas that are activated during real exercise. Brain Clarks research adds to this body of knowledge and provides believable facts about the role of neuromuscular(神经肌肉的) pathways in strength training.29 . Whats the purpose of chocolate-chip cookie diets?ATo keep strong.BTo grow thinner.CTo keep fat.DTo have muscles30 . The experiment proves that .Awrapping their wrists may be quickBshowing their muscles needs effortsCsitting still might make us strongerDthinking about exercise is so useful31 . Which of the following concepts is often neglected according to the passage?AOur mind and bodies are two separate thingsBOur bodies and brains develop togetherCOur mind has a close relation to bodiesDOur mind has little effect on our brains32 . Whats the best title for the passage?AHow to grow stronger without lifting weights.BHow to carry out a muscle exercise program.CHow to prevent muscle from growing thinner.DHow to provide pathways in strength training,Parents can be very important teachers in our lives. However, they are not always the best teachers. Parents may be too close to their children emotionally(感情上). Sometimes they can only see their children through the eyes of a protector. For example, a teacher might see a trip to a big city as a valuable experience. However, it might seem too dangerous to a parent. Another problem is that parents may expect their childrens interests to be similar to their own. If they love science, they may try to force(强迫) their children to love science too. But what if(要是又怎样) the childs true love is art, or writing, or car repair?Parents usually want to pass on their values to their children. But should children always believe what their parents do？When children are young, they believe that their parents are always right. But when they get older, they will have different ways of thinking. The most important thing to realize is that we all have many teachers in our lives. Our parents teach us, our teachers teach us, and our friends teach us. Books and newspapers and televisions also teach us. All of them are valuable.33 . might see a trip to a big city as a valuable experience, according to the passage.AA parentBA teacherCEither a teacher or a parent34 . Parents may hope that their children have the same as their own, according to the passage.AlooksBinterestsChabits35 . The underlined phrase “pass on” in the 4th paragraph means “”.A跨过B继承C传递36 . When children get older, they .Abegin to have their own way of thinkingBshould always believe what their parents doCbelieve that their parents are always right37 . What is the best title of the passage?ANever Grow UpBBelieve in Your Parents ForeverCAre Parents Always the Best Teachers四、语法填空根据短文内容，写出空白处各总词的确形式。每空不限填一词。Last Sunday，my friends and I went on an adventure with the Hiking Club.The night before I was so excited that I could not sleep！I got up really early 38 . （介词）Sunday morning After breakfast，I packed my lunch and left home39 . （quick）,40 . （hurry）to school and met the other students and Mr Li，our trip leader. When we were all there，we left for Lucky Island.The boat ride to Lucky Island was really 41 . （excite）！We saw a lot of fish and colourful 42 . （bird）.When we got to Lucky Island，we went on a long walk and saw some pretty flowers. After the hike，we 43 . （be）very hungry！We 44 . （sit）on the beach and ate our lunch.After that we played games and took pictures.We really enjoyed 45 . （we）. Finally，it was time 46 . （go）home.I cannot wait for my next adventure with Mr. Li. 47 . （连词）my friends！五、多任务混合问题When you are learning English, you find it doesn t work to put an English sentence, word for word, into your own language. Take the sentence How do you do? as an example. If you look up each word in the dictionary, one at a time, what is your translation? It will be an incorrect sentence in your own languageLanguages do not just have different sounds, they are different in many ways. its also important to understand the rules for word order in the study of English. if the speaker puts words in the wrong order, the listener cant understand the speakers sentence easily. Sometimes when the order of words in an English sentence is changed, the meaning of the sentence changes, but times if the order is changed, the meaning of the sentence doesnt change. lets see the difference between the two pairs of sentences.She only likes apples.Only she likes apples I have seen the film alr