人教新目标八年级英语下册单元测试题：Unit8

人教新目标八年级英语下册单元测试题：Unit8姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、补全短文5选4I have just finished my job as a teacher in France and there are a few weeks before I will start my new job in my hometown.1 . I am having a good time. However, living with my parents also brings some problems. Luckily, I have some rules to solve them.2 . Most people think privacy (隐私) is very important in their lives. If you want your parents to knock (敲) on the door before they come into your room, you should do the same thing before you enter their room. Only in this way can you show them the importance of knocking.Do some chores.3 . But if you choose to do chores before your parents ask you to do so, you will feel in control of your own time. Also, you can choose the chores that you like to do.Dont always criticize (指责).Its easy for you to criticize your parents because you know they love you the most. 4 . But that doesnt mean you should do like that. You should be polite(礼貌的) to them and talk with them in a nice way.AEveryone knows that chores are not fun.BAnd you know they will always love you no matter (不论) what you say.CNow Im living with my parents after five years of being away.DSay sorry.EAlways knock.二、完型填空I am a book lover. So my house is forever full of _. I have new ones, old ones, hard covers, paperbacks, _ and non-stories. I have three boxes of books in my closet, two boxes on the floor of my bedroom, and a box of childrens books _ for my future grandchildren. I have even more books _ the two I wrote on my desk. I try to keep the books _ building up by donating as many as I can to the local _, but as soon as I donate a few, I find myself buying a few more. Books I read keep my mind young, my heart _, and my soul bright. They bring me knowledge, laughter and joy. They connect me with the wisdom(智慧) of the past and the new ideas of the _. They keep me moving on the right path as I journey through life. I have learned that people are a lot like books as well. Some have bright and shiny covers _ dont have very much to say inside of them. _ look old and plain but so full of wisdom and light that reading them can _ your whole life. One difference between books and people, though, is that while a book has an ending, the writing inside of us _ forever.Take care when writing the book of your own life. Fill it with love for yourself, others and the world. Fill it with all the wisdom you have learned, goodness you have done, _ you have shared, and joy you have _. Keep writing it every day, too. Make it everything you are and everything you want to be, and then open it to _ . I know it will be a wonderful and fantastic book.5 . ApapersBbooksClightsDtapes6 . AmusicBpaintingCstoriesDradios7 . AwaitingBcaringClookingDworking8 . AholdingBleavingCincludingDbreaking9 . AtoBfromCinDunder10 . AhospitalBmuseumCcompanyDlibrary11 . AwarmBlostCfunnyDusual12 . AproblemsBpeopleCpresentDprogress13 . AandBbutCsoDhowever14 . AOthersBThe otherCOtherDThe others15 . AwasteBrecordCchangeDproduce16 . Aputs outBgoes onCtells byDgives up17 . AlonelinessBbusinessCdarknessDkindness18 . AspreadBboughtCaffectedDcost19 . AsomedayBnobodyCeverydayDeveryone三、阅读单选Im Emily. Three years ago, I thought I didnt have enough time to do the housework, so I cancelled the cable(取消有线电视). But I still think its fun to watch TV shows when I get the chance(机会)My favorite show was TheLifeLaundry. It was so interesting. It came on Saturday mornings after NormonThisOldHouse and RickStevesEurope. It was like CleanSweep. It chose some common people. In the show, people took everything in the house outside so they could see how many things they had. Then they would go through each thing and decide whether(是否) to keep or sell it. When people sold some things they would never use, a team(团队) would make the home more beautiful with a new coat of paint. At the end of the show, everyone was always happy to see their home cleaned up and look _spaciousAntiquesRoadshow came after TheLifeLaundry，which was confusing(令人困惑的) because TheLifeLaundry made you want to clean out your things, but it made you want to keep everything.20 . Emily stopped using the cable _year(s) ago.AfourBthreeCtwoDone21 . When was TheLifeLaundry?AOn Saturday mornings.BOn Saturday afternoons.COn Sunday mornings.DOn Sunday afternoons.22 . What does the underlined word “spacious” mean in Chinese?A危险的B传统的C宽敞的D明确的23 . What came after TheLifeLaundry?ANormonThisOldHouse.BCleanSweep.CRickSteves Europe.DAntiquesRoadshow.24 . What can we learn from the passage?AEmily wasnt busy with the housework.BEmily didnt mind TheLifeLaundry.CPeople gave things to each other in TheLifeLaundry.DAntiquesRoadshow made people want to keep everything.Several days ago, I went to my aunts home and saw my cousin who is studying English linguistics in a college. He showed me his learning materials. Here are two pages of it.Now I know at some point in history, the meanings of some common words that we see every day meant something much different. The English language is developing (发展) all the time.25 . When did “nice” come to mean “shy and nervous”?AIn the late 12th century.BIn the 13th century.CDuring the 14th century.DIn the 18thcentury.26 . The underlined word “these” refers to (指代) the following except (除了) that _.Aa loved one passes awayBwe expect too much progress in an examCthe store is out of our favourite drinkDwe have eaten too much food at dinner27 . The purpose (目的) of the passage is to tell us .Athe meanings of all words are different at some point in historyBmy cousin learns English well because of his learning materialsCwe should know about all the different meanings of words in historyDthe meanings of some words are changing because language is developingIn America, street dancing is a great outdoor sport for young people to do with a group of friends. Many people bring their radios out onto the streets, and then wait for others to join in.Step 1Wear comfortable clothes. Also wear comfortable running shoes that allow (允许) you to jump easily. Dancing needs a lot ofmovements,so it is smart to take care of your feet.Step 2Get some music that you can dance to and bring a radio or a CD player.Step 3Invite some friends to street dance. Put some music on and start dancing to it. Use your feet as much as possible and make quick movements.Step4Put your arms up to the right, and then move them quickly to the left while turning your body. This will make others start street dancing.Step5Try different movements if possible. Street dancing is all about free-style dancing. You can enjoy yourself while getting exercise by street dancing.28 . Street dancing is a kind ofsport for young people.AindoorBoutdoorCballDdifficult29 . The underlined word “movements” meansin Chinese.A转动B活泼C迁移D方向30 . If you want to street dance, you dont need to.Awear comfortable clothesBhave a radio or a CD playerCinvite some friendsDask your parents to dance with31 . Which of the following is NOT right?AYoung people like to street dance.BWhen you street dance, you need music.CYou must be careful with your arms while moving.DMove your arms quickly while turning your body.32 . The main idea for the passage may be.Ahow to street danceByoung people and street dancingCthe steps for street dancingDstreet dancing in America四、用单词的正确形式完成句子选词填空warm get ready for quiet enjoy politelucky hard bad especial immediate33 . The farmers are busy _ the harvest.34 . Spring is here and the weather is getting _.35 . It was an _ trip. We all had a wonderful time.36 . Dont keep looking at the girl. Its _.37 . Please be _. I have something important to tell you.38 . May I start in a moment, Mum?No. You must leave _, or youll miss the early bus.39 . Mike didnt come to school because he was _ ill.40 . _, he passed the exam easily yesterday.41 . Nick likes sports, _ playing football and swimming.42 . The _ everyone works, the stronger our country will be.五、单词填空A man was taking a basket of plums to market. He carried the basket on his head. As he walked along the road, three or four of the plums d_ out and fell on the ground. The man did not n_ them fall, so he went on. But a poor boy saw them fall and picked them up. “Here! Here!”he called to the man, who t_ round when he heard him, and stopped. The boy brought the plums to him, and put them in his hand.“Thank you k_,” said the man as he took the f_, “and now,”said he, p_ his basket on the ground, “take the b_you can pick for yourself, for you are an honest boy.”When the man had gone on, a young man came up and said to the boy, “You might as well have kept all that f_, for then you could have given some to me.”“No, no,”replied the boy, “you may have this plum if you like, for it is mine to give, but if I had given you what was not mine, I should have been s_. Poor as I am, I am too proud to lose my good n_.”43 . d_44 . n_45 . t_46 . k_47 . f_48 . p_49 . b_50 . f_51 . s_52 . n_六、语法填空Tu Youyou is a Chinese pharmaceutical chemist(药学家) and educator. She is best known for discovering artemisinin(青蒿素) which 53 . (use) to treat malaria(疟疾) and has saved 54 . (million) of lives. She won the Nobel Prize in Medicine in October 2015. She is the 55 . (one) Chinese woman to win this prize.Tu was born in Ningbo, Zhejiang Province, China 56 . December 30th, 1930. From 1951 to 1955, she attended Peking University Medical School. Later, Tu was trained for two and a half 57 . (year) in traditional Chinese medicine. Now she is the Chief Scientist in the Academy(研究院) of Chinese Medicine in Beijing.Tu has some health problems as a result of wor