人教版八年级第一学期期末教学质量调研测试英语试题

人教版八年级第一学期期末教学质量调研测试英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . （题文）I met her _ in a crowded bus.Aby mistakeBon purposeCby accidentDaccident2 . -Your grandpa had a bad cold last week.-_.AIts my pleasure. BI dont think so.CId love to.DIm sorry to hear that.3 . Many teenagers are fond of extreme sports such as climbing and parkour (跑酷). Before trying such sports, they _ learn safety rules first.AshouldBmayCcouldDmight4 . How does your mother go to work, by _ bus or on _ bicycle?A/; aBa; theCthe; anDan; /5 . What kind of structure is the sentence “The girl showed her classmates some photos.”?AS+V+OBS+V+PCS+V+IO+DODS+V+DO+OC6 . I am sure she tells the _ because she never tells lies.AletterBtruthCrelation7 . _on exercising,and you can face the life with more energy.ATo keepBKeepingCKeepDKept8 . A boy with two dogs_ when the earthquake rocked the city.Awere sleepingBis asleepCwas sleepingDare asleep9 . Lets_ to the songs at the Beach Music Festival this Friday night.Good idea! I like music.AlisteningBlistenClistensDto listen10 . On snowy days, a driver must drive as _ as possible.AcareBcarefulCcarelessDcarefully11 . Do you _ to school?Yes.My home is very near our school.Atake the busBlikeCwalkDfly12 . -Do you know which country has _ population?-Of course China.Athe mostBthe leastCthe largestDthe best13 . Im growingnow, so my mother doesnt need to take me to school any more.AoldBmore oldColderDthe oldest14 . All the class keep quiet _ the class begins.AuntilBsinceCas soon asDthough15 . Neither Kate nor her cousin _ to Russia, but _ of them have known the country very well.Ahave been; neitherBhave gone; eitherChas been; bothDhas gone; both二、完型填空On a hot summer morning, an old fisherman was fishing near a river. A child went by seeing him fishing. After a few minutes, the child found that the fisherman was really good _ fishing. Because he didnt spend long _ a full basket of fish. As the fisherman felt that the child was clever, he offered him some fish. But the child _ his head. The fisherman asked in _, “Why not want the fish?”The child pointed at the fishing rod (杆) in his hands and said, “I only want that.”“Why do you only want the rod ?”Asked the fisherman.“Eating up all the fish you gave doesnt take long. But if I have a fishing rod, I can go _ by myself and I wont be afraid of not having any more fish to eat.”I think you will _ say that the child is very cute. Wrong! I think if he doesnt know _ to fish, he cant have fish to eat, even though he has the fishing rod. So its _ to only have a fishing rod. Fishing skills are the _ important, not the fishing rod.In modern society, some people think that if they have a “fishing rod” in their life, theyll _ fear the wind and rain, just like the child who thought that if he had a fishing rod, he would have fish to eat.16 . AforBinCatDwith17 . Ato catchBinCfor catchingDcatching18 . AliftedBnoddedCshookDshaked19 . AsurprisesBsurpriseCsurprisedDsurprising20 . AfishedBfishingCfishesDfish21 . AmainlyBfinallyCexactlyDcertainly22 . AhowBwhereCwhatDwhen23 . AharmlessBhomelessCuselessDcareless24 . AmostBleastClessDmore25 . Anot longBnot longerCno longDno longer三、阅读单选Hello, my name is Gina. John, Anna and I are good friends. We are in the same grade（年级）.But they are in Class Five and I am in Class Three. We get up (起床）at 7:00 and go to school at 7:30. In the morning we have four lessons. We have English every morning. John and Anna have English at 10:00 in the morning and I have it at 11:00. English is my favorite subject. Math is their favorite. And we all like P. E.In the afternoon, we have three lessons. At 2:30 we have art in the same classroom. After school we often play soccer. We all like soccer. Sometimes(有时）we watch TV at my home. We dont play any computer games.26 . What time does Gina go to school every morning?AAt 6:00.BAt 6:30.CAt 7:00.DAt 7;30.27 . 文中画线单词“it”指的是：Aa tripBan English lessonCa talkDa math lesson28 . John has_lessons a day.AfourBfiveCsixDseven29 . Which lesson do Gina and her friends have in the same classroom?AEnglish.BMath.CArt.DP. E.30 . Gina and her friends all like_ .AP. E. and soccerBEnglish and computer gamesCP. E. and EnglishDsoccer and computer gamesStudents have many different subjects at school. This term, they have a new subject physics. Listen! Some students of Class Three are talking about their own favourite subjects.Li Mei is one of the best students in Class Three. She says she likes math best. Li Mei listens to her teacher carefully in class and finishes the exercises quickly. She often helps other students with their math. Everyone likes Li Mei.Jack is a boy from England. His geography is the best in their class. Jack thinks its very interesting to learn more about the world. He hopes that he can travel around the world one day.Xue Ying enjoys drawing so her favourite subject is art. During the holiday, Xue Ying often goes to the countryside to draw some trees, flowers or mountains. She loves nature.Which subject does Zhao Wei like best? Physics! He says that he likes this new subject and hes sure to learn it well.31 . Who is one of the most popular students in Class Three?ALi Mei.BJack.CXue Ying.DZhao Wei.32 . What subject is Jack good at?APhysics.BArt.CGeography.DMath.33 . Where does Xue Ying draw pictures during the holiday?AOn the mountain.BIn the park.CIn the countryside.DAt school.Winter solstice, as the name shows, means the coming of winter. As an important solar term in the traditional Chinese calendar, it is also a traditional holiday for Chinese, which is also called “冬节”， “长至节”，“亚岁”, etc. Generally, winter solstice occurs between December 21st and 23rd. According to the traditional Chinese calendar, five days constitutes a pentad and three pentads constitutes a solar term. One year is divided into twelve periods and twelve climates which are regarded as twenty-four solar terms. The Winter Solstice is one of twenty-four solar terms. On this day, in the Northern Hemisphere the period of daytime is the shortest of the year and the period of night is longest. . In Northern China during winter solstice there is a custom of eating dumplings.34 . There are _ solar terms in a year.AtwelveB five Ctwenty-fourDthirty-one35 . People often eat _ during winter solsticeAmooncakes Bdumplings CnoodlesDchicken36 . Winter solstice is in _.AJanuaryBSeptember COctoberDDecember37 . On winter solstice the period of night is _in China.Athe longestBthe shortest CdarkestDbrightest38 . Which day has the longest daytime in China?AThe beginning of spring BSummer solsticeCGrain fullDThe beginning of autumnTom arrived at the bus station quite early for the London bus. The bus for London would not leave until five to twelve. He saw a lot of people waiting in the station. Some were standing in line; others were walking about. There was a group of schoolgirls. Their teacher was trying to keep them in order.Tom looked around but there was nowhere for him to sit.He walked into the station cafe. He looked up at the clock there. It was only twenty to twelve. He found a seat and sat down, facing a large mirror on the wall. Just then, John, one of Toms friends，came in and sat with Tom.What time is your bus? asked JohnOh, there is plenty of time yet, answered Tom.Oh, Ill get you some more tea then, said John.They talked while drinking. Then Tom looked at the clock again.Good heavens! Its going backward! he cried. A few minutes ago it was twenty to twelve and now its half past eleven.You are looking at the clock in the mirror, said John.Tom wanted to kick himself for being so foolish. The next bus was not to leave for another hour. He has never liked mirrors since then.39 . The London bus left _.Aat 11:55Bat 5:12Cbefore 11:55Dafter 11:5540 . Tom walked into the station cafe because _.AJohn asked him to have a cup of teaBhe wanted a drink thereChe would meet a friend of hisDit was early and he couldnt find a place to sit in the station41 . What time was it in fact when he look at the clock again?AHalf past twelve.BHalf past eleven.CTwenty to twelve.DHalf past one.42 . When we look at a clock in the mirror, well see .Athe right timeBit is going slowerCit is going backwardDit is going fast四、根据首字母、中文提示填空（B）根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。43 . I should have a look at your _( 护照).44 . I need ten_(英镑) for the delicious food.45 . She can speak French. Is she an _(欧洲) singer ?46 . We all know that failure is the mother of _ (成功).五、回答问题任务型阅读。阅读短文,根据内容回答以下问题。A Japanese company makes full use of VR to help people take dream vacations. Not paying much money, you can enjoy the best travel across Paris, New York, Rome and Hawaii. You only need to pay about 300 yuan for it, and then you can enjoy a two-hour flight. This is cheaper than the real flight.You can enjoy a delicious meal on the plane”. The menu depends on(取决于) the place that you pick. When youarriveat the place, you can enjoy a 360 “tour” of the place