人教版2019-2020年度中考一模英语试题B卷

人教版2019-2020年度中考一模英语试题B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、完型填空完形填空。通读下面的短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。The word “sandwich” is an English word. Sandwich was an English_He lived in England about two_years ago. Sandwich had a lot of_He_very rich(富有的). But he liked_cards for money. He often played_day and night._day he played for twenty-four hours without_He did not_the card table to eat. He asked his man_him some meat and_So he_some meat between two pieces of bread. He did not want to stop_cards. From the_of this man, Sandwich, we have the word “sandwich”_1 . AplaceBbookCman2 . AhundredBhundredsChundred of3 . AbreadBmoneyCcards4 . AisBwasChad5 . AplayingBplayCplayed6 . AeveryBoneCall7 . ANextBOneCSome8 . AstopBto stopCstopping9 . AleaveBputCshow10 . Ato bringBto takeCbringing11 . AmilkBfruitCbread12 . AputsBputCputting13 . Ato playBplayCplaying14 . AnameBbreadCcards15 . AtodayBat schoolCthis year二、阅读单选COne morning on my way to school, I had just seated myself on the bus when suddenly a few peasant-workers got on the bus with big bags, they rushed and shouted to seek the empty seats. One of them just sat next to me, putting his bag on the ground of the bus. The dirty bag touched my new white shoes. I stood up at once and kept me away from those peasant-workers and their big bags.After class I told my unpleasant experience to my friends, they almost held the same feeling that even in the streets they would keep away from those peasant-workers and their big bags. Then some of us raised a question why they always carried big bags over their shoulders while a little amount of money could buy many cheap things that they needed.What on earth were there in their big bags? We could only keep our curiosity but had no chance to see inside.Then one day a chance came when I passed a building site with my friends after school, we saw a group of peasant -workers rushed out the half -finished building to a small bus, they all carried big bags as usual. Suddenly, an old peasant -worker fell on the ground. His bag flew off and hit the ground. The bag broke due to its weight and poor quality, and what were inside the bag separated everywhere. The sight drew the passengers attention at once especially ours. We gathered over to see the incident, regardless of the embarrass feeling of the old man.The poor old man caught a big colorful sharpener（卷笔刀）the first time and sat on the ground, his legs were too weak to support his body because he had fallen down heavily, but he cleaned the sharpener carefully with his clothes, checking whether there was something wrong with it. It was clear that the beautiful sharpener was bought for his grandchild. We were a little moved and we couldnt help picking up other things on the ground for the old man. A few clothes caught our eyes. They had been washed clean and folded neatly though they were a little old. We quickly gathered all his belongs and took them to the small bus with him.On our way back, I suddenly imaged the scene when the old peasant-worker got home, his family rushed out to welcome him. Now it is clear whats in the peasants big bags. They carry the worry, miss and warmth out but bring the great hope back.16 . How did the writer feel when he stood up on the bus?AunhappyBsatisfiedCinterestedDworried17 . Why did the old man catch the sharpener first?ABecause it was the most expensive.BBecause it was very close to him.CBecause there was something wrong with it.DBecause it was a present for his family.18 . The peasant-workers always carried big bags with them because _.Athey had no time to buy thingsBthey liked the things from their homeCthey wanted to save as much money as possibleDthe bags were big enough to carry all the things19 . We can infer（推断）from the passage that the writer and his friends_.Ahad pity on the peasant-workers from the beginningBunderstood what the bags really meant to the peasant-workersCstill looked down on the peasant-workersDgathered over in order to help the old manWithin IOC, Samaranch was a man much admired and sometimes loved, the Spanish who made the organization into one that is rich and so powerful.No one doubted Samaranchs ability to make something impossible come true. In 1981 he ensured(确保) that Seoul was elected to be the host of the 1988 Olympics. Remember, that was a time when the two Koreas were at war with each other. And because Samaranch helped swing(使改变) Spanish votes(投票) across to London, rather than to Paris, London was made host for the 2012. To China and the Chinese people, Samaranch was considered a great friend. Thanks to his efforts(努力) during his last term as IOC president, Beijing and China won the Olympics for the first time.Samaranch led the IOC from 1980 to 2001. Certainly, throughout his IOC presidential term, he had a soft spot for Moscow, for it was there that he was elected president of the IOC in 1980, and it was there that he managed to reach his final wishes as IOC president. Very early on in that 2001 Moscow session he wanted the Belgian surgeon, Jacques Rogge, a newcomer to the Olympic Movement, to replace him as president, for China to host the 2008 Olympic Games and for his son, Juan Antonio Samaranch junior, to become an IOC member. He got all three wishes.Samaranchs death came three months before his 90th birthday on April 21st, 2010.20 . Samaranch became the president of the IOC in _.ASpainBLondonCParisDMoscow21 . Samaranch was born _.Ain June, 1921Bin July, 1921Cin July, 1920Din June, 192022 . Which of the following is NOT one of his final wishes?ALondon was made host for the 2012.BRogge replaced Samaranch to be IOC president.CHis son became an IOC member.DThe 29th Olympic games was held in Beijing.23 . Which of the following is FALSE about Samaranch?ASamaranch ruled IOC for 21 years.BSamaranch was good at communicating.CSamaranch was born in Russia.DSamaranch was regarded as a great friend to China.Several days ago, I went to my aunts home and saw my cousin who is studying English linguistics in a college. He showed me his learning materials. Here are two pages of it.Now I know at some point in history, the meanings of some common words that we see every day meant something much different. The English language is developing (发展) all the time.24 . When did “nice” come to mean “shy and nervous”?AIn the late 12th century.BIn the 13th century.CDuring the 14th century.DIn the 18thcentury.25 . The underlined word “these” refers to (指代) the following except (除了) that _.Aa loved one passes awayBwe expect too much progress in an examCthe store is out of our favourite drinkDwe have eaten too much food at dinner26 . The purpose (目的) of the passage is to tell us .Athe meanings of all words are different at some point in historyBmy cousin learns English well because of his learning materialsCwe should know about all the different meanings of words in historyDthe meanings of some words are changing because language is developing三、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据汉语提示写出单词27 . There are over 100 teachers _ (从事，执业) in our school.28 . Some people were ill because they were_ (影响)by the bad weather.29 . Hes _ (允诺)that he will not give up his English.30 . The _ (悲伤)on his face showed that he failed in the exam.31 . All the students are _ (要求)to get to school on time.32 . The team will _ (无疑地) lose if he doesnt play.33 . He believes his daughter can make a right_ (决定) about which camera to buy.34 . We can still feel the _(热) of the sun in winter.35 . Egypt is one of the_ (古老的)countries of the world36 . Its impossible to make everyone_ (满意)with the arrangement四、完成句子根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。37 . 我不想公开说这件事。I dont want to speak about it _.38 . 南希敢告诉她妈妈考试结果吗？_ Nancy _ the exam results to her mother?39 . 这个演员亲自前往纽约领奖。The actor went to New York to receive the award _.40 . 卡伦想成为一个明星，以便她可以被众人所关注。Karen wants to become a star so that she can _.41 . 尽管杰夫足够仔细，但是有时也会犯错。Jeff makes mistakes _ although he is careful enough.五、用单词的正确形式完成短文live, although, worlds, well, in, littlewhy, foreigners, greatest, are, everyday, afterAccording to a study by some organizations, more than half of the things in the world are made in China. And these things are all about peoples 42 . life.In order to truly understand 43 . so many things are made in China, you have to understand the history. China is one of the 44 . countries with rich civilization on the earth for thousands of years. Chinese people have made a lot of things very smartly. Usually it would take westerners and other 45 . 100 more years to find out how to make them. They have clever minds and work hard, so you can see that so many things 46 . made in China. If you study Goldman Sachs report on the future, you will see that China will take charge of (控制) a quarter of the 47 . GDP in the near future.48 . some big companies are moving to other countries from China, China is making more products with fine quality(质量), as 49 . as Japan, the USA and Europe. 50 . 20 years or so, people will not look for a Ferrari(法拉利), but a Chinese car that no one has heard of yet.China isnt just making products. Its helping people in the world 51 . better.六、语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。Now I 52 . (read) an article about Kevin Richardson. He is a South African animal behaviour scientist 53 . has spent many years54 . (live) with lions in an animal reserve. He has created such love and trust with the lions 55 . he 56 . (consider) to be one of the family. Kevin never 57 . (worry) about the danger58 . being so close to the lions, though if you watch him lie down with three or four huge lions, you wonder if maybe he should! He knows their personalities in the same way 59 . a mother knows about her children. So far, he 60 . (make) documentaries about his experiences. His wonderful film, White Lion, follows the story of how a very special lion survived, though he 61 . (face) many problems.七、信息匹配下面有五段电视节目内容的解说词。请根据其中的内容, 填入相应的节目名称。A. People might grow plants and vegetables in the sea in about 50 years.B. When you need help for your homework, go to the library. You may find magazines, newspapers, and big dictionaries there. They can always help you.C. The lost world is an exciting American film. People, especially school students, may like it better.D. Even if you could buy the world, you could not buy a happy family, good friends or knowledge.E. For families with children, an important problem is getting the children away from the Internet to do their homework.62 . .-Money Isnt Everything63 . .-Activities For Free Time64 . .-Study Tools65 . -Farms of the Future66 . .-Parents Headache八、多任务混合问题Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）Mr Harries taught sixth-grade science. On the first day of his class, he gave us a talk about an animal called birdcat, which died out during the Ice Age. He passed around a skull（头骨）as he talked. We all took notes carefully and later we had a test.When he returned my paper the next day, there was a big red through each of my answers. I had failed! I had written exactly（确切地）what Mr Harries said. Then I learned that everyone in the class had failed. What had happened? Very simple, Mr Harries said he had made all that birdcat there had never been any such animal. So the information in our notes was incorrect. Did you think you would get good marks for incorrect answers?We felt that wasnt fair. What kind of test was this? And what kind of teacher?We should have found it out, Mr Harries said. After all, at the very moment he was passing around the birdcat skull, in fact a cats. He had told us many unbelievable things about the animal, such as the size, the colour, the strength but none of us had questioned.Mr Harries said he hoped we could learn something from this lesson. T