人教版九年级上学期期中联考英语试卷（带解析）

人教版九年级上学期期中联考英语试卷（带解析）姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . -Do you get _ ready for the trip to Beijing? -Yes, now we have _ to do.Aanything; somethingBanything; nothingCeverything; somethingDeverything; nothing2 . The librarian told us that we could borrow at most three books _.Aat a timeBall the timeCfrom time to timeDon time3 . Chiang Mai (清迈) _ one of the hottest tourist destinations for Chinese since the movie Lost in Thailand (人再囧途之泰囧) was shown.AbecomesBbecameChas beenDwas4 . My mother wont let me _ the cell phone when I do my homework.Ato useBuseCusedDusing5 . I was late for school because my alarm didnt _Ago offBgo outCgo backDgo away6 . She is sad,_ she looks happy.AthoughBsoCandDbecause7 . In India,about_ of people live in the country and some of them live a very poor life.Athree fifthBthird fifthCthird fifthsDthree fifths8 . We cant put off _ a plan.AmakeBmadeCto makeDmaking9 . I apologize for having made a mess in your bathroom._After all，you didnt mean it.AYoure welcomeBIts my pleasureCDont mention itDI cant agree more10 . With the help of Jims family, his father has already given up _.AsmokingBsmokeCto smokeDsmokes11 . Be patient, John. Dont give up. Have _ try.AotherBanotherCthe otherDone12 . The little boy is always interested _ science.AwithBbyCinDat13 . _ is the supermarket Auchan from your home? Its about two miles _.AHow long; awayBHow long; far awayCHow far; awayDHow far; far away动词考查(共5分)14 . What _ they _ at this time yesterday ?Adid; doBare; doingCwere; doingDdo; do15 . Look! The baby _(lie) on the bed.Awas lieingBis lieingCwas lyingDis lying16 . He didnt finish _the room.AcleanBcleanedCcleaningDcleans17 . As teenagers, we are old enough _ with housework.Ato helpBhelpingChelpDhelped18 . My mom _ happy if she _ the mess in the house.Awill be;seesBis;seeCwont;seeDwont be;sees19 . Some teenagers _ playing computer games _ playing outside .Aprefer , toBwould rather , thanClike , betterDenjoy , than20 . Trees are very important to our environment. They canstopwind from blowing the earth away.AkeptBputCtakeDprevent21 . Whats your hobby, Andy? Well. I have many hobbies, _ travelling, singing and collecting stamps.Afor exampleBasCsuch asDinstead of22 . Excuse me, could you please tell me _?Go along this street and then turn right.Awhere I can get to the bankBhow can I get to the bankChow I can get to the bank23 . Sandy doesnt know many people here. _.ASo am IBSo do ICNeither am IDNeither do I24 . Did Toms parents go to the meeting yesterday? Yes, _ of them did, but _ spokeAboth; neitherBboth; noneCneither; bothDeach; none二、完型填空完形填空从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择能填入相应空白处的最佳答案。Save the Wild TigerWhen people think of tigers, they think: strong and dangerous. But now, the big animal is calling for our help.There were once eight kinds of_of Siberian tigers（东北虎）has gone from as many as 300 to_somewhere The Siberian tiger has been_dying out completely. If the government doesnt make any efforts, its quite_that there will be no more Siberian tigers in China in the to twenty years.In order to double the number of wild tigers in the_ten years the World Wildlife Fund (世界自然基金会) has started a program recently It_save wild tigers and put an end to tiger hunting and killing. China together with twelve other_, has joined in.Wild animals, such as red deer and wild pigs, are the main_of the tigers. The hunting of these animals is the greatest threat(威胁)to tigers. So the most important thing is_the animals that tigers eat. To protect the wild tigers, we need to call on more people to stop eating and hunting wild animals.25 . ApigsBtigersCdeerDlions26 . AnameBkindCnumberDtype27 . Aless thanBmore thanCbigger thanDover28 . Ain need ofBin danger ofCin front ofDout of29 . ApossibleBimpossibleCnecessaryDsure30 . AlastBnextCpastDlater31 . Aaims toBused toCrefuses toDin order to32 . AcitiesBprovincesCcountriesDtowns33 . AfriendsBfoodCmembersDgroups34 . Ato sellBto killCto saveDto keep三、阅读单选American people like to say “Thank you” when others help them or say something kind to them. People of many other countries do so, too. It is a very good habit.You should say “Thank you” when someone passes（传递） you the salt（盐） on the table, or opens the door for you, or says you have done your work well. “Thank you” is used not only between friends but also parents and children, brothers and sisters, husbands（丈夫） and wives（妻子）.“Excuse me” is another useful short sentence（句子） they use. When you hear someone say so behind you, you know somebody wants to walk past you without（没有） touching（碰撞） you. Its not polite（礼貌） to break（打断） others when they are talking. If you want to speak to one of them, say “Excuse me” first, and then begin talking. You should also do so when you want to cough（咳嗽） or make any noise（响声） before others.Lets all learn to say “Thank you” and “Excuse me”.35 . You should say “Thank you” when _.Ayou say something kind to othersByou help othersCsomeone helps youDyou are in trouble36 . From the passage we know “Thank you” is _.Awidely(广泛地) used in the worldBused more often than “Excuse me”Cused only by AmericansDused for the old37 . You should say “Excuse me” if you want to _.AcoughBmake any noiseCboth A and BDhelp others38 . When you hear others say your new dress is beautiful, you should say “_” first.AThats kind of youBExcuse meCThank youDThats all right.39 . Which of the following（下列） is true according to the passage?AYou should say “Excuse me” first if you want someone to tell you the way.BPeople say “Thank you” only among the members of a family.CIf you want to make any noise before others, you should say “Thank you” first.DPeople say “Excuse me” only between brothers and sisters.（题文）Language students often think they have memory problems. They worry because they cant remember words. In fact, the problem usually isnt with their memory. The problem is with how they study.To remember words better, you need to understand how memory works. There are two kinds of memory: short-term andlong-term. When you see, hear, or read something, it goes first into short-term memory. But short-term memory lasts for only a few seconds. You will only remember something longer if it goes into long-term memory. Your long-term memory is like a very big library with many, many books. And like a library, its organized (有条理的). When you put away a book - or memory - you cant just leave it anywhere. You have to choose a place where you can find it again.How can you do this with vocabulary? The answer is to work with the word and think about the word in new ways. You can do this by writing new sentences using it. Even better, you can invent a little story about the word, with people or places that you know. Another way is to make a picture in your mind with the word. For example, if the word is height, you can think of the tallest person you know and try to guess his or her height. All of these activities are good ways to think about words. They make the meaning of words stronger in your long-term memory. And they give a way to find a word when you need it.40 . （小题1）In the writers opinion, students cant remember words because _.Athey are too worriedBthey dont use a proper wayCthey have memory problemsDthey dont like to study41 . （小题2）The underlined wordlong-termmeans _ in Chinese.A长的学期B长期的C长的术语D长的条款42 . （小题3）The long-term memory _.Alasts for only a few secondsBis like a very big lake with lots of fishesCis like a very big library with many, many booksDis bad for students study43 . （小题4）According to the passage, you can memorize vocabularies by _.Areading as often as possibleBwriting e-mails to the people you knowCtaking many photos about themDmaking pictures in your mind with the words44 . （小题5）This passage mainly tells us about _.Ahow to improve ways to remember wordsBlanguage students problems in studyCshort-term and long-term memoryDhow to make the meaning of words strongerLast year, Webster and her family gave away 30 pairs of shoes, Webster, 13, is a seventh- grader at Calvary Christian school in the US.I never really thought that there were people that dont wear shoes and dont get to have them,” said Webster. Last year, Webster and her classmates and staff at the school and Calvary Church donated more than 1,000 of shoes.This year, the school and church are still holding the activity. They collect new or lightly used shoes to Soles4Souls. It is a global nonprofit organization that gives shoes and clothing to people in need for free.Head of the school Troy saw Sole4Souls as a good way to develop the charitable(慈善的) giving. ”Its amazing how easy it is to give away what we have in our closet already. And it doesnt hurt too much,” he said. ”its just growing generosity(慷慨) in our students. Its helping them to think beyond themselves.”The goal this year is to collect 1,500 pairs of shoes, Troy said. A group of students including Webster is heading up the thing. They create posters to put up around their school yard and spread the word to church members and their neighbors.Taking part in Soles4 Souls has also changed the way Bella, 12, thinks of shoes. Last year, she gave five pairs including some she wanted to keep. Now she is looking forward to doing it.45 . Who may donate the shoes to people in need?AThe studentsBThe staff at the churchCThe workers and teachers at schoolDAll of the above46 . According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?AWebster and Bella gave away 45 pairs of shoes last year.BStudents only give away the shoes they have used before to the Sloes4SoulsCStudents can become generous when they take part in the charitable giving.DIts really hard to give away in clothes and shoes that we own.47 . The nonprofit organization in the fourth paragraph means the organizations that are run(经营) .Ato ask people for the profitBnot for the purpose of making moneyCby the governmentDby some tradersIn some science fiction movies, evil robots refuse to die, no matter how hard people fight back.Now science fiction has become science fact. For the first time, scientists have made a robot that can take a beating (挨打) and keep on going. Scientists from Cornell University made the robot, which looks like a spider with four legs.Until now, even the most advanced (先进的) robot was almost certain to break down when it was damaged. That is because its computer inside simply doesnt know how to make the machine work after its shape has changed.To deal with this problem, the scientists put eight motors (发动机) and two sensors (传感器) that read how the machine is working. They all give signals to the machines software. Using this information, the computer can then figure out the machines shape at any moment.The new technology is a big advance in robot-making, scientists say, and its far from scary. It may someday help scientists create better artificial (假的) arms and legs and give new freedom to people who lose them. It might also help scientists understand how people and animals figure out their own sense of place in space.“It has been difficult to design robots that can work well when the environment changes or when its damaged,” says Olaf Sporns of Indiana University in US. “With this work, we are nearer to solving this problem.”48 . Why do robots easily break down when they are damaged?AThey cannot repair themselves.BThe computer has changed a lot.CThey have no computers inside.DThe computer cannot work if the robot changes.49 . The new technology allows the robot to _.Ado house work for humansBkeep working after being damagedCremember a lot of informationDtell people where it is50 . The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 5 refers to _.AsensorsBrobotsCarms and legsDscientists51 . How do the sensors in the robot work?AThey can replace the computer when its broken.BThey can find out where the damage comes from.CThey help the computer learn the robots condition.DThey can send signals to the person who uses the robot.四、句型转换按要求完成句子52 . There are many old people exercising in the park now.（改为否定句）There_many old people exercising in the park now.53 . The bank is on Green Street.（对画线部分提问）_the bank?54 . There are some hotels on Jiefang Road.（改为一般疑问句）_hotels on Jiefang Road?55 . I sit on Jacks right and on Johns left.（改为同义句）I sit_ Jack_ John.56 . His house is behind our school.（改为同义句）Our school is_ his house.五、填写适当的句子补全对话Leonardo da Vinci was born on April 15, 1452 in Italy. He is best known as an artist today. One of his famous paintings is called Mona Lisa. However, Leonardo had many other natural abilities. He was also a great inventor. 57 . .Although Leonardo hated war, he invented many different machines used for war. His most special invention was the machine gun,58 . .59 . , Leonardo tried to find out the secret of flying. Among his sketch we can see several objects. We consider them as modern flying machines.Leonardo spent many hours thinking about how to make good use of time. He developed ideas for labor-saving machines like cutting machines.Leonardo was a strange man. He didnt eat any meat, which was very unusual in those times. He never published his ideas and scientific discoveries. He usually used mirror writing, which looks like writing in a mirror, 60 . .61 . . Leonardo finished only a few of his paintings. He left many unfinished because he thought they were not perfect. No one in his life time knew how great Leonardo was. We now believe, however, that he was one of the cleverest men the world has ever known.AWe have very little of his work today.BMany of his inventions have become important in modern daily life.CBy watching the way birds fly.Dwhich was produced and used in war many years later.Estarting from the right side of the page and moving to the left.六、单词填空根据短文内容，将下面AE五个句子分别填入文中空缺处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，结构完整。(5分)A famous speaker started his speech by holding up a $20 bill. “Who would like this $20 bill?” he asked.62 . “I am going to give this to one of you, but first, let me do this,” he said. He crumpled (弄皱) bill up.63 . Hands were up in the air.“ What if I do this?” He dropped it on the ground and started to step（踩） on it.He picked it up. “Now,64 . ” Still, hands went into the air.“My friends, you all have learned a very valuable（价值） lesson. No matter what I did to the money, you still wanted it, because it didnt decrease（降低） in value. 65 . Many times in our lives, we are dropped, crumpled, and ground into the dirt(污物) by the decisions we make. We feel that we are worthless（没价值）. But, no matter what has happened or what will happen,66 . You are still very important to those who love you.“The worth of our lives lies not in what we do, or who we know, but in who we are.”You are special, and dont ever forget it!AIt was still worth $20.BHands started going up.Cwho wants the dirty bill?Dyou will never lose your value.EHe then asked wh