人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期第一次月考英语试题A卷（检测）

人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期第一次月考英语试题A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . To plant the tree，we must dig _Aa three feet deep holeBa three-foot-deep holeCa hole three-foot-deepDa hole three feet deep2 . Would you like to go swimming with me, Tom? Sorry, but our teachers always tell usin the river.Adont swimBnot swimmingCnot to swimDto not swim3 . Nick has problems _. Theres something wrong with his feet.AwalkBwalksCwalkingDwalked4 . Please look at these two photos _, and you will find out five differences between them.AcarefulBcarelessCcarefullyDcarelessly5 . There are some _ between the twins .AdifferentBdifferenceCdifferences6 . -What do you like? - I like some carrots.AfruitBfoodCcolorDvegetables7 . Sally used to be very _, but now she enjoys talking to others.AheavyBquietCactiveDoutgoing8 . -Does the boy _the toys?-Yes, the toys _transformers (变形金刚).Alike; are likeBlike; likesClikes; likeDis like; are like9 . Could you manage, if you dont mind, _ the work on time?AfinishingBto finishCfinishDfinished10 . Let the boys from the Park School _ on the lake now. A lot of swans(天鹅) are now having a rest there.Adont sailBnot to sailCno sailingDnot sail11 . I have friends，so I feel sad.AfewBa fewClittle12 . Running _ a good way to exercise every day.AisBwasCareDwere13 . I dont like physics _ its too difficult for me.AandBsoCbecauseDbut14 . The little boy _ from his chair and _ his voice to answer the teachers question.Arose, raisedBrisen, roseCraised, roseDraised, rise15 . Mary prefers weekdays to weekends because shes _on weekends.AbusyBmuch busierCthe busiestDbusiest16 . When did the story _? In the 1880s.AdieBgiveChappenDexpect17 . For boys, we have lots of T-shirts and hats _ only 48 yuan. Which one do you like?AtoBonCforDin18 . She likes_ her joy _her friends.Ashare; withBsharing; withCshare; forDsharing; for19 . The teacher taught me how to behave _.AmainlyBreallyCprobablyDproperly20 . _ make more money， she works late at nightAIn case ofBInstead ofCIn order to21 . In order to keep healthy, we should eat _ vegetables and _ meat.Amore, moreBfewer, moreCmore, lessDmore, fewer22 . Each time the music _, we would _ the composer.Awas present, think ofBwas presented, think aboutCwas played, think ofDwas play, think about23 . If you want to dance, you can join the .Amusic clubBEnglish clubCchess clubDdancing club24 . Classes begin at 8：00. So you_get to the classroom by 7：55 at the latest.Aare thought toBare supposed toCthought toDsupposed to25 . What colour is it?Itsgreen.AaBtheC不填26 . Three hours _ enough for a _ boy to read books .Ais , ten-year-oldBare ten-year-oldCis ten-years-oldDare , ten-years -old27 . Ice-cream isnt good for me, I like it very much.AAlthough, butBAlthough, /C/ , Because, /D/ , so28 . I wonder _ youll water this kind of flower.Every other day.Ahow oftenBhow longChow soonDhow much29 . She told me the sun _ in the east.AriseBroseCrisesDis rising30 . The gift of the Magiis one of O. Henrys most _ works.AcelebratedBmovedCtouched二、补全对话7选5情景交际A:Sarah,did you see Leo at the party?He used to be so wild!B:21.31 . He looks very serious now.A:22.32 . B:Yes,and he is on the city swimming team now.A:23.33 . B:Yes,he does.At the party,he played classical music.I also saw my deskmate Rose at the party.She used to be the most popular girl in the school.A:24.34 . Does she still look the same?B:Yes,except for her hair.25.35 . A:Wow!In fact,people sure change.AYes,he is clever.BWhat does she look like now?CYes,but he isnt like that any more.DWas he on the swimming team in high school?E.He likes singing very much.F.Does he still play the guitar?G.She doesnt have long,brown hair any more. 三、完型填空Whats the most_things in your life? Is it money, Power(力量), knowledge(知识), health or something_? Im sure most of us will say_is the most important. If we want to do something great, we should_good health. It is just like one of the keys_the door of success(成功)._should we do? In fact, there are so many_to keep healthy. For example, we should eat_Its not good for us to eat only one or two kinds of food which we like better. We should eat_kinds of good food. We need to eat fruits and vegetables_and eat meat less_sports is also important. It can make us stronger_stronger day by day. Whats more, we can learn teamwork(合作) from it and enjoy_at the same time. We should get rid of (摆脱)bad habits, like drinking, smoking, playing computer games too often.Lets work hard on keeping healthy. I_that our lives will become happier if_has good health.36 . AbeautifulBimportantCcarefulDinteresting37 . AothersBotherCthe otherDelse38 . AmoneyBhealthCpowerDknowledge39 . AhaveBholdCkeepDget40 . AonBatCtoDof41 . AHowBWhatCWhyDWhich42 . AthingsBideasCwaysDsports43 . AunhealthyBhealthCunhealthilyDhealthily44 . AallBbothCthreeDeach45 . AmanyBmuchCmoreDmost46 . APracticingBStayingCDoingDMaking47 . AorBbutCthenDand48 . AusBourselvesCmyselfDitself49 . AbelieveBdecideCplanDhope50 . AsomeoneBanyoneCeveryoneDno one四、阅读单选Some students get so nervous before an exam that they do poorly even if they know the material. Sian Beilock, a psychology (心理学) professor at the University of Chicago, has studied these highly anxious (焦虑的) exam-takers.“They start worrying about the results. They might even start worrying about whether this exam is going to prevent them from getting into the college they want. And when we worry，it actually uses up attention and memory resources that we could otherwise be using to focus (集中) on the exam.” says Sian Beilock.The researchers tested the idea on a group of twenty anxious college students. They gave them two short math tests. After the first one, they asked the students to either sit quietly or write about their feelings about the coming second test.The researchers added to the pressure. They told the students that those who did well on the second exam would get money. They also told them that their performance would affect other students as part of a team effort.Professor Beilock says those who sat quietly scored an average of 20% worse on the second exam. But the students who had written about their fears improved their performance by an average of 5%. Next, the researchers used younger students in a biology class. They told them before final exams either to write about their feelings or to think about things not connected to the test.Professor Beilock says highly anxious students who wrote about their feelings got an average grade of B，compared with a Bfor those who did not.But what can they do if students do not have a chance to write about their fears immediately before an exam or presentation? Professor Beilock says students can try it themselves at home or in the library and they can still improve their performance.51 . In which paragraph does the author introduce the background of his study?AIn the last paragraph.BIn the second paragraph.CIn the third paragraph.DIn the first paragraph.52 . According to Sian Beilock, if you want to succeed in an exam, you should _.Afocus your attention on the examBbe as serious as you can about the examCset clear study goals and keep themDmake a careful preparation for the exam53 . The underlined word “it” in the last paragraph means “_”.Alooking for a chanceBpreparing for the examCwriting about the feelingsDtaking the exam54 . We can infer (推断) from the study that students who sit quietly before the exam _.Aare more likely to get better exam resultsBworry more about the exam in their mindChave a positive attitude towards exam resultsDhave a strong will to be successful in the examLily always rides her bike to school. Its four miles to school and it takes her about fifteen minutes. Lily likes riding to school. She says its good for her health.Bob often goes to school by bus. He likes talking with his friends on the bus. Its about ten minutes journey（旅程） to school by bus.Marys home is next to the school. She always walks to school. Its about ten minutes walk. Mary says she likes taking walks after meal.55 . How does Lily go to school?ABy bikeBBy busCBy boatDTake the train56 . How far is it from Lilys home to her school?AIts three milesBIts five milesCIts ten milesDIts four miles57 . Why does Lily like riding to school?ABecause its good for her schoolBBecause her home is next to schoolCBecause its good for her healthDI dont know58 . How long does it take Bob to get to school by bus?AFour minutesBTen minutesCFive minutesDI dont know59 . How far is it from Marys home to her school?AIts about four minutes walkBIts about five minutes walkCIts about ten minutes walkDIts about nine minutes walk五、阅读判断Eric is my brother. He is nine years old. He is a good student. But he cannot get up early. He sleeps until nine or ten in the morning, so he often arrives late for school.My father doesnt want him to be late for school, so he buys an alarm clock for Eric. He says to Eric, “You must get up when you hear the clock ring. ”“Yes, Dad,” Eric says. After that Eric gets up at six when he hears the clock ring. One day my father forgot to wind up(上发条) the clock. And the next day Eric didnt get up at six. It was time for breakfast. My father went to his room. Eric was in bed and his eyes were open. “Why didnt you get up?” My father said angrily. “You told me I must get up when I heared the clock ring. And now I am waiting for the clock.”根据短文内容，判断句子的正(T)误(F)。60 . Eric isnt a good student and he often arrives late for school.61 . Erics mother doesnt want him to get up late.62 . Erics father bought a clock for Eric because Eric likes it.63 . One day the clock didnt ring but Eric got up early.64 . Eric was waiting for the clock to ring.六、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据句意及所给的首字母或汉语提示，用单词的正确形式填空，并将其答案的完整形式写在答题卡上相应的位置。每空一词。65 . Could you get me an_(介绍)to your friend?66 . Jack comes from America, but he knows many_(传统)folk stories about Chinese festivals.67 . The Russian soup s_very nice, I cant wait to drink it.68 . Do you know w_baseball this is? Does it belong to Jim?69 . If we work hard together, our actions can make a d_to the world and lead to a better future.七、用所给单词的正确形式填空(A)根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。70 . The tea is too strong. You need _ (add) some more water slowly.71 . Dongdong is preparing the _ (cook) now.72 . I think rice is grown in the _ (south) part of China.73 . Its _ (polite) to leave as soon as you finish eating in China.74 . Dont eat junk food, its _ (healthy