人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题B卷

人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Fiona doesnt want to go for an outing this afternoon. She would rather _ at home.AstayBstayingCto stayDstays2 . My brother and sister have _ each other since they were kids.AexpectedBgrown upCstayed upDhated3 . You could tell her this makes you angry _ shell ask you next time.Aso thatBin order toCandDbecause4 . Twenty-five percent of the water in this river _ dirty in the past.Ais B areBwasCwere5 . -As GDP rises, people hope that they can get _ pay. -Me too.AlowBlowerChighDhigher6 . （题文）Whats your _？ -Its seven one two,nine one eight.AnumberBnameCaddressDcolor7 . -Isnt the trip boring?-. Id like to sleep at home instead of going out.AYes, it isBNo, it isntCYes, it isntDNo,it is8 . _ will the world be like in the future?AWhatBHowCWhereDWhen9 . The boss is so _ that almost no one dares to play jokes on him.AfriendlyBcarefulCpopularDserious10 . Be careful, Tom and Peter! Dont hurt_ .AyouByoursCyourselfDyourselves11 . -Jack, is there _ in todays newspaper? -No, nothing.Asomething importantBanything importantCimportant anythingDimportant something12 . You may _ here until the rain stops.AleaveBcomeCreachDstay13 . Excuse me, but can I take the seat?_, young man. Its for the elderly only.ABetter notBAll rightCWhy notDNever mind14 . The course covers many topics, _ art, history and politics.AincludeBincludesCincludingDincluded15 . Timeforsupper.Lets AfindoutBsetthetableCplaysportsDstandagainst二、补全短文7选5B)请先阅读线面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中，选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺，结构完整。Now people have more money than before, and they want to enjoy life.16 . Listen! Some people are talking about their vacation plans.“I love sports; Im going bike riding with my family on vacation.17 . Thats really great,” said Mrs. Lee. Mr. Zhao loves nature. He said, “Im walking in the countryside or going hiking in the mountains.18 . ”Miss Wang wants to be more beautiful. “Im planning to go shopping. 19 . ” Zhang Yishan is a movie actor. He just finished his last movie,20 . He said, I like going sightseeing. I am staying in Canada for a month.A relaxing vacation! I cant wait!AI want to buy lots of beautiful clothes.BNow he really wants to get some rest.CMany people can come to buy clothes in my shop.DWe can exercise and enjoy lots of interesting places.EBut a lot of people like traveling in the countryside.FI hope the beauty of nature can help me to forget all of my problems.GSo people have different ideas about how to enjoy their vacations.三、完型填空Hello, boys and girls ! Im Ms. Green. Here _ some lost things. _ in the Lost and Found box. This is a _ watch. It has the same color as the sky (天空). John found it this morning. Is it _? That is a schoolbag. Its black and white. Bob found it this afternoon. Those are _ pencils. One is green. One is red. Alan found them in _ classroom. Jack lost his _. Its a white key. He must find it. _ you help Jack? Boys and girls, if (如果) you lose something, you can _ me for help. Call me _ 495-3536.21 . AamBisCareDbe22 . AItsBTheyreCYoureDIm23 . AredBpurpleCblueDgreen24 . AmineByoursCyourDmy25 . AtwoBthreeCfourDfive26 . AhesBshesChisDher27 . ApenBpensCkeysDkey28 . AAreBIsCCanDBe29 . AaskBhelpCspellDthank30 . AofBatCforDin词语填空A hobby is a special interest or activity that people like to do in their free time. Most people in Britain have their own _.Some people train dogs to race or keep pigeons（鸽子）_carry messages. Some people are crazy about plants. They put all_of beautiful flowers in their kitchens or living rooms._are mad about their cars or motorbikes. They spend their weekends_them, painting them or trying to make them go_than before. Children and teenagers are_in collecting things. They collect stamps,postcards,or pictures of a favorite pop star._something new is also peoples hobby. Some people go to evening classes to learn_or making bread. Some people learn these things by _at home.31 . A. hobbys B. hobby C. hobbies32 . A. to B. for C. of33 . A. kind B. kinds C. lot34 . A. Other B. Others C. The others35 . A. washing B. to wash C. washed36 . A. fast B. faster C. more fast37 . A. interesting B. interest C. interested38 . A. Learn B. Learning C. Learnt39 . A. dancing B. dance C. dancer40 . A. themself B. himself C. themselves四、阅读单选Im confused these days. We are taught at home and at school that using violence(暴力) is the least civilized(文明的) way to solve problems. For example, last week I thought about hitting my friend for winning a beautiful shell while we were playing at the beach. I talked with him instead and we came to an agreement. If two adults had a disagreement, and if they used violence towards each other in order to win, is it all right?When two countries disagree, they often fight a war. Why is using violence not okay at home, at school, or in your country but okay between countries? So many people have been killed because of wars, not only soldiers but ordinary people, even small children and babies. And refugees(难民) exist, too.A war is a great violence, like two people fighting over a shell, just much bigger. Adults say they are fighting wars in order to solve problems and make peace. But can you really “make peace” by killing so many people? I dont think bombs(炸弹) can reach peoples hearts and change them. Bombs cant create love and caring, and thats what we need in the world. Why do adults use violence so quickly? Why cant they use their wisdom(智慧) and talk it over?Adults might say that things are not that easy. But they are the ones that teach us to be kind, not to hurt people, and not to kill. Why dont they act as what they say?-A page from a 12-year-old boy, Joshuas diary.41 . At the beach, Joshua .Ahit his friendBwon a beautiful shellCplayed with a beautiful shellDcame to an agreement with his friend42 . Whats the key to peace in Joshuas opinion?ALove and care for each otherBDont use violence so quicklyCStop using bombs in warsDDont hurt or kill people in wars43 . What does the sentence “Bombs cant create love and caring ,and thats what we need in the world.” mean?AWe need to use violence to solve problemsBWhat we need is bombsCWe need bombs to create love and caringDWhat we need in the world is love and caring44 . From the reading we can see Joshua wants adults to .Alearn from childrenBbe childrens modelsCbe kind to childrenDteach children how to solve problems45 . Choose the best title(标题) for the passage.AAdults and WarsBHow to Stop WarsCWars Cant Make PeaceDWays of Solving ProblemsLook! This is my friend Jenny Brown. She and I are in Class 1，and we are deskmates. Her father takes her to school every morning.Jenny has a big and nice room. A bed and a big desk are in her room. Some books, a pencil box and a computer are on the desk. One yellow chair is under the desk. A dresser is beside(在.旁边）her bed. On the dresser are her keys and headphones (耳机).What are those on the floor? Theyre green plants.46 . takes Jenny to school.AMr. BrownBJennys grandmotherCMrs. BrownDNo one47 . Jennys room is_.AbigBniceCyellowDA and B48 . The_ is beside Jennys bed.AdresserBchairCdeskDcomputer49 . Where are the books?AIn the desk.BIn the bookcase.COn the desk.DOn the bed.50 . What does the underlined word “deskmates” mean(意思是)in Chinese?A校友B同班同学C同桌D室友The best day of the week for shoppers is Saturday. In America, women do most of the shopping, while the young also enjoy shopping with their friends. Men dont enjoy taking time in the store. There are many places to shop. A mall is a group of many shops where you can buy clothes,furniture,and everything of the house. Shopping malls provide parking of the cars which is very important to the shopper. Usually the mall is under one roof, so each people doesnt get cold or wet from rain, wind, or snow. Mothers can buy clothes for family members. For the children, shoes, socks, dresses, coats, and sweaters are bought in August for the new school year. For the kitchen the mother might buy cooking pots, drinking glasses, and the television set. The bedroom furniture has beds, mirrors and so on. Finally, there are pictures in most rooms.To buy all these things at the mall takes many trips but mothers enjoy this kind of shopping.51 . Who often goes shopping for the family members from the passage, we know?AMothersBFathersCYoung peopleDChildren52 . In America, women like shopping on.ASundayBSaturdayCMondayDFriday53 . Men do not enjoy shopping in the store, because.Ait will cost more moneyBtakes shorter timeCit takes a lot of timeDthey will get wet from rain54 . The word “furniture” means.A电视柜B家具C电器D立柜55 . What is a shopping mall?AIts a group of many shops where you can buy everything you need.BA department store where you can buy everything you need.CA supermarket where you can buy vegetables, fruits and so on.DYou can park your car therePaper is one of the most important products ever invented by man. The invention of paper meant that more people could be educated because more books could be printed. Paper provided an important way to communicate with knowledge.Paper was first made in China about 2,000 years ago. In Egypt and the West, paper was not very commonly used before the year 1400. Paper was not made in southern Europe until about the year 1100. After that, the forest countries of Canada, Sweden, Norway, Finland, and the United States became the most important in paper-making. Today Finland makes the best paper in the world.When we think of paper, we think of newspapers, books, letters, envelopes, and writing paper. So paper plays an important role in our lives.Paper is very good for keeping you warm. Houses are often insulated with paper. You have perhaps seen homeless men sleep on a large number of newspapers. They are insulating themselves from the cold. In Finland, in winter it is sometimes 40 degrees below zero. The farmers wear paper boots in the snow. Nothing could be warmer.56 . The invention of paper meant _.Amore people could be educatedBmore books could be printedCpaper is one of the most important productsDpaper was invented by man57 . When was paper made in southern Europe?ABefore 1100.BAfter 1400.CAfter 1100.DBefore 1400.58 . Which country makes the best paper?ANorway.BCanada.CThe United States.DFinland.59 . The underlined word insulate in the passage means _ in Chinese.A远离B隔离C用制成D包围五、根据首字母、中文提示填空60 . His mother caught a cold and had a bad _.（头疼）61 . Birds in the wetland can find their food_.(容易的，不费力的)62 . Yesterday was the coldest day in this week. The temperature _ (下降) to -10.63 . When the teacher heard my answer, she _her head gently.（摇动）64 . The girls spend their free time _their favourite stars.（讨论）65 . I agree that English is the most important _ (外国的) languages in the world.66 . How high the building is! Do you know the _ (高度) of it?67 . Some people like _(交流) with others by email.68 . _ (在期间) the earthquake, I tried my best to run to a safe place.69 . .Each year, millions of _ (旅行者) come to places of interest in China.70 . There is so much _(雾) these days, so please drive carefully.71 . When you are in danger, it is important to make yourself not _(紧张) and calm down.72 . She was busy with her work yesterday. She didnt _ (返回) home until 11 oclock73 . He always tries his best to do everything because he believes nothing is _ (不可能).74 . _ (幸运), no one was hurt in that earthquake.75 . Trump (特朗普) has become the _ (总统) of the United States.76 . Did you enjoy _ (你们自己) at the Christmas party, boys and girls?77 . On Fridays, we have a _ (每周的) test.78 . World Environment Day is on the _ (第九) of June.79 . White _ (污染) is a serious problem, we should stop using plastic80 . It is so cold today. The _(温度) is below zero.81 . The reserve is a _(完美的) home for wild birds.82 . With our teachers _(支持)，we finally won the game.83 . It has just rained. The road was so wet that I _(几乎) fell down.84 . Some people like _(交流) with others by email.85 . Bears seldom hurt people and always sleep _(越过) the winter.86 . Every year, lots of _ (旅行者) go to the small town to watch birds.87 . Our Physics teacher asked, “Which comes first,_(闪电) or thunder?”88 . She caught a _(发烧) on her travels in Africa, and came back soon.89 . To build a civilized(文明) city, we need to make our _ (社会) better .90 . I would like to buy a _(便宜的) pen.91 . My little dog has six _(牙齿) now.92 . There are many shops _(在周围) my hometown.93 . Children visit houses and play a game with the people _(在里面).94 . Millie is talking about _(收集) things for children in poor area.95 . The newspaper is full of_(广告)I dont want to read it96 . _(科学)is changing our lives in many ways97 . All the_(获胜者)of the basketball match jumped with joy98 . Listening to light music is_(令人愉快的)while you are having a meal99 . There will be a talk about_(保护)wildlife at 3：30 in the afternoon100 . When the noise and the shaking ended, he found himself still _(活着的).101 . There are _(千) of people by the sea in summer.102 . Mike is a kind boy and he often _(主动提出) his help to someone in need103 . Shirley will _(描述) what her hometown is like in her talk tomorrow.104 . Our _(政府) is taking action to protect the giant pandas.105 . My bike broke down and I was late for school. What an _ (精糕的)day!106 . Nowadays, foreign _ (语言)are becoming mo此and more important and useful.107 . We have great fun _ (讨论)with each other in English classes.108 . Boys and girls, please write down your _ (地址)and finish the forms:109 . When I was a little baby, my mother told me that the sun _ (上升，升起)in the east.110 . The chairperson arrived at_(确切地)seven oclock last night.111 . The doctor often_（建议）me to take more exercise.112 . Our government has made lots of_(法律) to protect the wild animals.113 . The_(演讲者)hopes all of us can protect the birds.114 . Colours can change our moods and some may make us feel _(困倦的).115 . My ticket is_(无用的) now, but I will keep it.116 . Id _(选择) Betty as my best friend.117 . Because of the heavy traffic, the cars move_ (缓慢地).118 . What _ (行动) should we take to protect giant pandas?119 . The poor lady_ (接受) that shopkeepers food and thanked him.六、回答问题This is Mandy. She is the best dog! I got her a few months ago. She is a small, brown and white dog with a cute nose and ears.Now we are good friends. We spend much time together having fun. We go to the