2026年中考英语复习：短文填空 难题练习题汇编（含答案解析）

2026年中考英语复习：短文填空难题练习题汇编

短文填空（共20小题）

1.（2025•长治开学）

Atriptospace

byLiJun

Sunday,5thOctober.2053

Tomorrowwcwillflyintospace,wcwillgetthere(1)spaccship.ltwill(2)us

aboutsixhourstogetthere.

Thingsareverydifferentinspace.Thereislittlegravity(重力).Sowewillfloat(飘浮)aroundinthe

spaceship.Wewillhavetotie(系)oursleepingbagtothewall(3)wesleep.Wewillalso

washourhandsandbrushour(4)indifferentways.

Iwilllook(5)of(hewindowsandenjoytheviewoftheEarth.I'dliketodosomeexperiments.1

reallywanttostudyhowplantsgrowthere.

Itwillbeanamazingexperience.

2.(2025•天津模拟)Readthepassageandfillin(heblankswithproperwords.(在短文的空格内填入适当的

词，使内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）

BruceLee(1940—1973),th，greatestactionmoviestarofalltime,shouldbegivenalifetimeachievement

awardforhisworkinthemovies.U(1),Brucediedtragicallyin1973,sohewouldn't

beabletoreceivetheawardhimself,buthisf(2)allovertheworldwouldlovetoseehimhonored.

WhywasBruceLeesogreat?ThefightscenesinhisfilmsareamazingandBrucewasalwaysintop

physicalcondition.Hisbodywasalmostperfect.Hewasalsoagreatactor.Hes(3)actingwhen

hewasjust6yearsold.Hewasverycomfortableandn(4)infrontof(hecamera.Hisfacewas

veryexpressive.Therefbre,hewasabletocommunicatealotoffeelingwithasimplelook.BruceLeewasa

talentedactor,abrilliantfighter,andanalmostperfectexampleofphysicalfitness.Hisfilmsbroughttraditional

HongKongKungFumoviestoanewI(5)ofpopularity.Hisfilmsalsoi(6)

KungFutomillionsofpeopleintheWest.Hcshouldreceiveanawardthatrecognizeshisgreatcontribution(贡

献)totheartoffilmmaking.

3.(2025•南京模拟)阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。

BigBearandSmallBeararegoingtohaveanafternoonteaparty.Theygotothesupermarket.

"Look!(1)sale!"saysSmallBcar.Heputsthemilkinthecart(购物车).

"Buyone»getonefree."SmallBearsays(2)putstwokilosofeggsinthecart."Whatagood

deal."Thebearsputmoreandmorethingsintheircart.

Theycometo(hecheckoutcounter(收银台)."Toomanythings!Howcanwetakethembackhome?"says

SmallBear."(3)arefourthingsonourshoppinglist.Weshouldonlykeepdiem.Let'sbe

s...shoppers."saysBigBear.

Onebyone,thebearsput(4)thethingstheydon'tneed,"This(5)thelast

item."saysSmallBear"Goodbye,fishfood.Wcdon'tevenhaveafish!"

4.(2024秋•浦东新区校级月考)AlotofpeopleinAmericawonderhowChineseparentsraisesuch

successfulkidsinmathandmusic.Well,Icantell(hem,becauseI'vedoneil.Herearesomethingsmy

daughters,SophiaandLouisa,wereneverallowedtodo：

a.attendasleepover

b.haveaplaymate

c.bcinaschoolplay

d.coinplainaboutnotbeinginaschoolplay

e.watchTVorplaycomputergames

f.choosetheirownafter-schoolactivities

g.getanygrade1(1)thananA

h.notbethe#1studentineverysubjectexceptgymanddrama

i.playanyinstrumentotherthanthepianoorviolin

j.notplaythepianoorviolin

EvenwhenWesternparentsthinkthey'rebeingstrict>theyusuallydon'tgetclosetobeingChinese

mcthers.SomemightthinkthatAmericansportsparentissimilartotheChinesemother.Thisissowrong.U(2)

yourtypical(典型)Westernsoccermom,theChinesemoiherbelievesthat(I)schoolworkalwayscomesfirst；

(2)anA-minusisabadgrade；(3)yourchildrenmustbetwoyearsaheadoftheirclassmatesinmath；(4)

youmustneverp(3)yourchildreninpublic；(5)ifyourchildeverdisagreeswithateacher

orcoach,youmustalwaystakethesideoftheteacherorcoach；(6)theonlyactivitiesyourchildrenshouldbe

permitted(允许)todoarethoseinwhichtheycaneventuallywinamedal；(7)andthatmedalmustbe

gold.I'vethoughtlongandhardabouthowChineseparentscangetawaywithwhattheydo.Ithinktherearethree

bigd(4)betweentheChineseandWesternparentalmindset(育儿心态).First,I've

noticedthatWesternparentsarcextremelyanxiousabouttheirchildren'sself-esteem(自尊).

Theyworryabouthowtheirchildrenwillfeeliftheyfallatsomething.Chineseparentsaren't.

Second,Chineseparentsbelieve(ha((heirkidsowe(欠)themeverything.Asaresult,Chinesechildren

mustspendtheirlivesrepayingtheirparentsbyo(5)themandmakingthemproud.Bycontrast,

mostWesternparentsbelieveit'stheparents'responsibilitytoprovidefortheirchildrenbecausethechildrendon't

choosetobeb(6).Third,Chineseparentsbelievetheyknowwhatisbestfortheirchildren.That's

whyChinesegirlscan'thaveboyfriendsinhighschool.Don'tgetmewrong：it'snotthatChineseparentsdon'tc(7)

abouttheirchildrcn.Justtheopposite.Thcywouldgiveupanythingfortheirchildren.It'sjustanentirelydifferent

parentingmodel.

5.(2025,拱墅区校级开学)Laslweekourclassvisi:edamodernhospitalin(hecity's(1)

(中央的)square.Ilswidedoorsmakeentryreally(2)(方便的).Dr.Li,alively

(3)(亚洲的)doctor,greeteduswithakindsmile.

Inthebig(4)(花园)，sheexplainedthatgreenplantshelppeoplehere(5)

(表达)calmfeelingsandthenevenbecomemore(6)(活跃的).LaterwemetMr.Wang,

a(7)(病人)inabluegown,whoisacollegeteacher.Hewasreallyexcitedtotalkwithus

aboutourdreamjobs.Knowingthatsomeofuswerestillnotuncertain,he(8)(建议)

thinkingofthequestioncarefully.Heeven(9)〔款待)ustosomefruits.

Asweboardedthebus,thehospitalwindowsshoneliketinysuns,remindingmethatsilentwishes,loud

hopes,and(10)(公共的)kindnessallmeetbehindthosewalls.

6.(2025•拱墅区校级开学)LastSaturday,myfriendsandIdecidedtoattendamusicconcert.Somefamous

(1)(当地的)bandswouldgiveexcellentshowthere!Tobe(2)(诚实

的),wewereallveryexcitedbecauseitwasourfirsttimegoingtosuchaneventtogether.

In(hemorning,I(3)(JL乎)forgottobringthetickets.Luckily,mymom(4)

(提醒)mejustasIwasleaving,andsheevenbakedsomecookiesinihe(5)(烤箱)forus

toshare.Ithankedherwarmlyandrushedout.

Whenwemetatthebusstop,LilyandTomstartedto(6)(争论)aboutthebestwayto

gettotheconcerthall.Isuggestedfollowingthemap,andeveryoneagreed(7)(除了)Tom,

whothoughtheknewashortcut(捷彳全).Afterashortdiscussion,hefinallyacceptedourplan,andwearrivedon

youtotakethemattherighttime.Ifyouwanttogoout,myrobotwillhelpyoufindyourcoat—you(4)

notalwayssurewhereyoucouldfindyourclothes.Myrobotwillgotothesupermarkettobuysomefruitand

vegetablesforyou»asyouoftencannotdecidewhichyoushouldchooseatthesupermarket.Youoftenfeellonely

becauseyoudonotknowwhoyoucantalkto»andmyrobotwilltry(5)dosomethingtomakeyou

happy.

TakecareandIwillseeyousoon!

Yours.

JiangShan

9.(2025•潞城区三模)请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，在空白处填入适当的单词，使其通顺、连贯，并将

答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。

Whatarethemostimportantthingsyoulookforinafriend?

Inmyopinion.humorisamust-havequality(品质)inafriend.Havinga(1)

friendisgreat.IhaveafriendnamedCharlie.Healwayscomesupwithcreativejokcs.Withhim

around,thecommondaysmakemefeelgood.

Howie

Forme,beingdecisive(果断的)isabigdeaLIoncehad

afriend,Jeff,whonevermadehisowndecisions.He

alwaysletsme(2)everything,fromDaniel

choosingrestaurantstotheclub!Igotreallymadaboutthis.

(3)thequalitiesIlookfor,Ithinkhavingsimilarinterestsisthemostimportant

thing.Inthatcase>wecanbuildadeeperconnectionandcreatealotoffunmemoriestogether.

O

Jasmine

Truefriendswillbehonestwithyou.Ifyoudosomething

wrong,theywillpointthatoutrightawayandhelpyou

Claire

bring(4)thebestinyou.Notonlywillthey

guideyou,buttheywillalsostandbyyouindifficult

times.(5)yougethurt,truefriendswillcare

aboutyou.Theywillalwaysbetheretosupportandprotect

you.

10.（2025•天津模拟）根据课文内容和首字母填空。

Thanksfortellingmeaboutyourhobbies.Yousoundjustlikeme!Is（1）alotoftimeplaying

classicalmusicwithmyfriendsatschool,but1alsolikedancemusic—Ilovedancing!

Ihavealwayswantedapet,somyparentsgavemeadogfbrmybirthday.NowIgetexercisebytakinghim

foraw（2）everyday.Ihavehadhimfbrthreemonthsnow,andIfeelreallyh（3）.

Finally,Snoopy,acutedog,celebratedhissixtiethbirthdayin2010.Snoopylivesinhisownprivateworld

andfindsreallifeh（4）tounderstand.

II.（2024秋•杭州校级月考）阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式。每空限

填一词。

Doyouknowanythingaboutthedrama（戏居I］）?Thedramaplaysanimportant（1）（角

色）inpeople'slifeinLondon.It'ssimilartotheBeijingOperainBeijing,andthetwohavesomethingin（2）

（有相同特征）.The（3）（有天赋的）orcreative（4）（表

“寅者）trytheirbesttobringarttolife.IfyouwanttowatchagooddramainLondon,youcanchoosetopaya

visittotheGlobeTheater.

Itwasfirstbuiltin1599.Shakespearespentlotsoftimewritingmanyplaysforthistheater.Thetheaterwasan

open-airplayhouse.ltwasathree-floorbuildingwithabout3,0（）0scats.Thearea（区域）aroundthestage

（舞台）wascalledthepit.Peoplecouldpayafewpenniestowatchthedrama（5）（舒

适地）intheirsealsaroundthestage.Butitmightbe（6）（拥挤的）somelimes.Theseats

inthethree-floorbuildingwereforrichpeople,sothe（7）（门票）weremuchmore

expensive.

In1613,afiredamaged（毁坏）theGlobeTheater.Thenpeople（8）（小心地）

repaireditseveraltimes.Thelatestonewasbuiltin1997,whichwasrebuiltas（9）（漂

亮地）asbcforc.Thcrcisamarketaroundthetheater,soyoucandosomeshoppingandreceivethebest（10）

（服务）.

12.（2025春•浦东新区校级期中）Read（hepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords.（在短文的空格内

填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词）

Iexperiencedalife-changingmomentduringafootballgame.

Itwasawetandwindyday,andIwasplayingfootballwithsomefriendsinourlocalparkasusual.Iknew

somethingwasw(1)whenIfeltasharppain.Whiletheycontinuedplaying,Isatontheground,

holdingmyankle,whichwasalreadyt(2)itsusualsizeandturnedpurple.Ihadbeenrunning

towardsthegoalwhens(3)kickedmefrombehind.Ifeltsorrybecausenobodyseemedton(4)

atfirst.Icalledout,andfinallytwofriendscameover.Whentheysawmyankle,theyweres

(5).Theyhelpedmetoanearbybenchandcal'edanambulance.!wastakentohospitaland

foundmylegwasbroken.Ineededsomespecialc(6).Duringmystay,theonewhohurlmevisited

toapologizeandbroughtmeahugeboxofchocolates.

Despite(尽管)thepain,thisincidentfilledmewithwarmth.lttaughtmethevalueoffriendshipand

responsibility.

13.（2025春•南京校级期中）根据括号中所给中文提示或音标写出单词，使短文意思完整正确。

Thereisnoplacelikehome.Afteralongdayatworkorschool»walkingthroughthedoorofmyhomeis

belterthan(1)(任何事物).

AwarmhomeisaplacewhereIcan(2)(放松)myself.IfeelhappywhenIthinkabout

thefeelingofcominghomeafteratiringday.Itis(3)/feen't<estik/formetogoback

homeeverydaybecauseofthe(4)(微笑)ofmyfamilyandthesoundoflaughter.Ialways

feellesstiredwhen1(5)(闻，嗅)thehome-cookedfood.These(6)

/'simpal/thingscanmakemesafeandcomfortable.

Littlethingscanmakeawannerhome.Itcanbelightingacandle,playingsoftmusicorchoosingfresh

Howers.Sometimes»myparentsliketo(7)/'Invai(/someneighbourstohavedinnerwithus.

Ahomeisnotjustaboutahouse.ltis(8)/sti1/aplaceaboutthefamiliesandwarmth.

14.(2025♦天津模拟)Fillintheblankwithproperwordswiththefirstlettergiven.

Lastnight,aterriblecarc(1)occurredonthehighway,causingamajoremergency.The

policeandmedicalteamsrushedtothescene.Amongthevictims,onepersonwasincriticalconditionand

requiredanimmediateo(2).Themedicalteamworkedswiftlyandefficiently,performingthe

surgeryrightthereonthespot.

Theaccidentseemedtobetheresultofarecklessattackbyadrunkdriver.Thepolicebegantheinvestigation

immediatelytodeterminetheexactc(3)oftheaccident.Severalwitnessesd(4)

theincidentindetailtothepolicc.Somcreportedthatthedriverappearedtobeundertheinfluenceofalcohol.

Despitethechaos»昆舌L),therescueteamshandledthesituationp(5).Theirquick

actionsandclosecooperationhelpedsavemanylives.Thei(6)weretakentonearbyhospitals,

wheretheyreceivedfurthertreatment.

Later,thecommunitycametogethertosupportthevictims.Thepolicecontinuedtheirinvestigaiion,andthe

driverr(7)fbrthecrashwaseventuallyarrested.Weallhopethatsuchaccidentsnever

happenagain,andthateveryonelearnstodrivecarefully.

15.(2024秋•上海校级月考)ConnerWrightisinhislastyearattheUniversityofCalifornia,Berkeley♦

buthestillhasmanyclassestoa(I).HeisstudyingHenryDavidThoreau,RalphWaldo

Emerson(特指大学里的文学课程)-andhowtowashcloihes.Conner,whois21,isp(2)

forlifeaftercollege.Herealizedthatjustunderstandingbooksisn'tenough.So,hesignedup(报名)fora

classon"adulting"andstartedlearningbasiclifeskills,suchaswashingclothes,cookingandsoon.

Thousandsofpeople,notjustcollegestudents,findtheyneedhelpwithadulting.Somehighschoolshave

evenstartedteaching"adulting"classes.Butw(3)don'tparentsteachtheseskills?Weinterviewed

manystudents.Theysaidtheirparentscaredtoomuchabouttheirgrades.Almostn(4)elseis

importanttothem.Asaresult,collegesarefullofstudentswithperfecttestscores.Manyofthem,h

(5),evendon'tknowhowtocook.

Sometimes,studentsfindtheirownsolutions(解决办法).Forexample.BelleLauandJennyZhoudidn't

feelfullypreparedforlifeawayfromhomewhentheyarrivedattheuniversity.Bytheirsecondyear,theylearned

to'iveontheirown.Theynoticedmanyoftheirclassmateshads(6)problems,sotheydecided

tostartanadultingclass.Whcnitfirststartedin2019,itfilledupfast.

LausayssheandZhoudon'thavealltheanswersfbrtheirstudents.That'spartofg(7)

up.Whenwewerekids,wecouldwaitfbrourparentstostepinandtakecareofthingsfbrus.Butasadults,we

can'tdothatanymore.Whenproblemsarise,wemustfindsolutionsbyourselves.

16.(2025春•南京校级期中)根据短文及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。

Manypeoplearoundtheworldknowandloveamythical(神话的)ChineseherothiswinterJThemovieNe

Zha2hasbecomeverypopularinChinaandothercountries.

ThestoryofthemoviecomesfromChinesemythology.lttellsthestoryofNeZha,aboywith(1)s

powers(能力)，andhisfriendA。Bing.Theywork(2)ttosave(拯救)theirfamilies

andtheDragonTribe(族).

Peopleallovertheworldlovethemovie'sstory.RachelfromtheUSshared»"WhatIcanlearnfromthe

movieisthattruepowerisn't(3)jaboutbeingstrong—it'salsoaboutnevergivingup."

However,somepeoplefromothercountriescan'tunderstandsomepartsofthemoviebecausetheyknow

littleaboutChinesemythology.Forexample,(hey(4)wwhyNeZha'steacherridesapigor

what"HeavenlyTribulation(天劫)"means.

Themoviehasalsomademanypeoplebecome(5)iChinesemythology.NeZhais

likeaculturalambassador(大使)，helpingtheworldlearnmoreaboutChinesecultureandtraditions!

17.(2025春•徐汇区校级期中)Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格内

填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已洽)

Americanpeopleliketosay"Thankyou"whenothershelpthemorsaysomething(1)kto

them.Peopleofmanycountriesdoso,too.It'saverygoodhabit.

Youshouldsay"Thankyou"whensomeonepassesyousaltonthetable»whensomeonesaysyoudoyour

workwell,oryoubuyanicething,oryourcityisverybeautiful."Thankyou"isusednot(2)o

betweenfriends>butalsobetween(3)pandchildren,brothersandsisters,husbandsand

wives.

"Excuseme"isanothershortsentencethey(4)u.Whenyouhearsomeonesayscbehindyou,

youknowthatsomebodywantstowalkpastyouanddoesn'twanttohityou.

It'snotpolitetointerrupt(打扰)otherswhentheyaretalking.Ifyouwanttospeaktooneofthem,say

"Excuseme"(5)f,andthenbegintotalk.Youshouldalsodosowhenyouwanttomakeany

noisebeforeolhers.Let'salllearntosay"Thankyou"and"Excuseme".

18.(2025春•上海期中)MynameisLucy.Iamastudent.Ihavemany(1)h.1like

readingbooks.Ithinkreadingcanmakemeknowmoreabouttheworld.Ioftengotothelibraryat

weekends.Therearemanybooksthere.I(2)alikedrawing.Icandrawmanywonderful

pictures.Iwanttobeanartistinihefuture.

Inmyschool,therearcmanyrules.Wcmustfollowthcm.Wcshouldarriveatschoolontimc.Wccan'tbe(3)

1.Intheclassroom»weshouldkeepquietandlistentotheteachercarefully.Weshouldkeep(he

classroomcleanandtidy.Wecan't(4)Irubbishhereandthere.

MyfriendLilyisdifferentfromme.Shelikes(5)s.Sheisgoodatplayingbasketball.She

oftenplaysbasketballwithherclassmatesafterschool.Shethinksit'sveryinterestinganditcanhelpherstay(6)

h.Weoftenshareourinterestswitheachother.

19.(2025春•广州期中)Lilyisawarm-heartedgirl.Sheisalways(Drtohelpothers.One

day>onthewaytoschool»Lilysawamaninneedofhelpatthebusstop.WhenLilycameclosertohim,she

foundhehad(2)dincommunicatingwithothersbecausehecouldn'thearor

speak.Lilyhaslearnedsomesignlanguageand(3)otohelp.Lilycommunicatedwith(he

manwithsome(4)gandfoundoutthathewantedtoget(othehospitaltoseehis

daughter.Lilyshowedhimthewayandthemanthankedherwithabigsmileonhisface.(5)A

Lilywaslateforschool,shestillfeltproudandhappy.

20.(2025春•崇明区期中)Allaroundusarcbirds,animals,treesandflowcrs.Thcfactsabouthowthey

(1)1andgrowareinteresting.Doyouknowthatoneofthegreatestpresidents(总统)ofthe

USAspenthoursandhoursstudyingbirds?AbusinessmanwholivesnearNewYorkCitybecameso(2)i

ininsects(hathebegantocollectthem.Henowhasmorethan1,000differentkindscarefullykeptinglass(3)

b.Comewithme,andIwillhelpyoufindsomeofnature'ssecrets.Letusgo(4)q

throughthewoodsandfields.Hereweshallfindhowarabbittellstheotherrabbitsthatthereisdanger.We

shallfollowamotherbearandheryoungonesastheylookforfoodandgetreadyforwintersleep.Weshall

watchbeesdancingintheairtoletotherbeesknow(5)wtheycanfindfood.Iwillshow

youmanyotherinterestingthings,butthebestthingthatIcanteachyouistokeepyoureyesandears(6)o

whenyougooutofdoors.Naturetellshersecretsonlytopeoplewholookandlistencarefully.

参考答案与试题解析

一.短文填空(共20小题)

1.(2025•长治开学)

Atriptospace

byLiJun

Sunday,5thOctober.2053

Tomorrowwewillflyintospace,wewillgetthere(1)byspaceship.ltwill(2)takeusabout

sixhourstogetthere.

Thingsarcverydifferentinspacc.Thcrcislittlegravity(重力).Sowewillfloat(飘浮)aroundinthe

spaceship.Wewillhavetotie(系)oursleepingbagtothewall(3)whenwesleep.Wev/illalsowash

ourhandsandbrushour(4)teethindifferentways.

Iwilllook(5)oiHofthewindowsandenjoytheviewof(heEarth.I'dliketodosomeexperiments.1

reallywanttostudyhowplantsgrowthere.

Itwillbeanamazingexperience.

【考点】应用文；旅游.

【答案】(1)by

(2)take

(3)when

(4)teeth

(5)out

【分析】本文讲述了作者的太空之旅的情况。

【解答】⑴考查介词。句意:我们将乘宇宙飞船到达那里，byspaceship乘宇宙飞船，固定搭配，故

填by。

(2)考查动词。句意：到那里大约要花六个小时。Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.花费某人一些时间做某

事，固定句型，It是形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式，由助动词will可知后接动词原形，故填take。

(3)考查连词。句意：我们睡觉时要把睡袋绑在墙上。根据句意可知，此处要用连词引导时间状语从

句，when当…时候，故填when。

(4)考查名词.句意：我们也要用不同的方法洗手和刷牙.brushone'steeth刷牙，固定短语，故填teeth.

(5)考查副词。句意：我会向窗外看，欣赏地球的景色。lookoutof向…外看，固定短语，故填out。

【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，紧密结合上下文语境判断句意，再根据相关知识点写出词语的正确

形式，完成后再次阅读查看语意是否正确。

2.(2025•天津模拟)Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords.(在短文的空格内填入适当的

词，使内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)

BruceLee(1940—1973),(hsgreatestactionmoviestarofalltime,shouldbegivenalifetimeachievement

awardforhisworkinthemovies.U(1)nfortunately,Brucediedtragicallyin1973,sohewouldn'tbeable

toreceivetheawardhimself,buthisf(2)ansallovertheworldwouldlovetoseehimhonored.

WhywasBruceLeesogreat?ThefightscenesinhisfilmsareamazingandBrucewasalwaysintop

physicalcondition.Hisbodywasalmostperfect.Hewasalsoagreatactor.Hes(3)tartedactingwhenhe

wasjust6yearsold.Hewasverycomfortableandn(4)aiuralinfrontofthecamera.Hisfacewasvery

expressive.Therefore,hewasabletocommunicatealoloffeelingwithasimplelook.BruceLeewasatalented

actor,abrilliantfighter,andanalmostperfectexampleofphysicalfitness.HisfilmsbroughttraditionalHong

KongKungFumoviestoanew1(5)evelofpopularity.Hisfilmsalsoi(6)ntroducedKungFuto

millionsofpeopleintheWest.Heshouldreceiveanawardthatrecognizeshisgreatcontribution(贡献)tothe

artoffilmmaking.

【考点】杰出人物；记叙文.

【答案】(I)Unfortunately

(2)fans

(3)started

(4)natural

(5)level

(6)introduced

【分折】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了功夫巨星李小龙的生平及其对电影艺术的贡献。

【解答】(1)考查副词。句意：不幸的是，李小龙于1973年不幸去世，因此他无法亲自领奖，但他在

世界各地的粉丝都希望看到他获得荣誉。根据"Brucediedtragicallyin1973"(李小龙于1973年不幸去世)

并结合首字母提示可知，李小龙去世应是一件不幸运的事情，用副词Unfortunately”不幸的是”。故填

Unfortunatelyo

(2)考查名词。句意：不幸的是，李小龙于1973年不幸去忖，因此他无法亲自领奖，但他在世界各地

的粉丝都希望看到他获得荣誉。空格前面的诃语是his,结合给出的首字母提示。可知，此处指他的粉

丝，fan符合，此处用复数形式，表示泛指。故填fans。

(3)考查动词。句意：他六岁就开始演戏了。startdoingsth.固定短语，”开始做某事”，主体时态为一

般过去时。故填started0

(4)考查形容词。句意：他在镜头前非常自如且自然。并歹］连词and连接两个形容词，结合首字母提

示可知，此处描述他在镜头前的状态，指自然的，nalural符合。故填natural。

(5)考查名词。句意：他的电影将香港传统功夫电影带到了一个新的流行水平。anewlevelofpopularity"

一个新的流行水平”，是固定搭配。故填level。

(6)考查动词。句意：他的电影还向西方数百万人介绍了功夫。introduce”。…固定短语，”把…介绍给...”，

主体时态为•般过去时。故填introduced。

【点评】首先要通读短文，掌握大意，特别要注意上下文之间的联系，确定某处的需要的司汇和形式，

就可以确定正确答案。

3.(2025•南京模拟)阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。

BigBearandSmallBeararegoingtohaveanafternoonteapariy.Theygotothesupermarket.

"Look!(1)Onsale!"saysSmallBear.Heputsthemilkinthecart(购物车).

"Buyone.getonefree/'SmallBearsays(2)andputstwokilosofeggsinthecart.'Whatagood

deal."Thebearsputmoreandmorethingsintheircart.

Theycometothecheckoutcounter(收银台)."Toomanythings!Howcanwetakethembackhome?"says

SmallBear."(3)Therearefourthingsonourshoppinglist.Weshouldonlykeepthem.Let'sbe

s...shoppers."saysBigBear.

Onebyone,thebearsput(4)backthethingstheydon'tneed."This(5)isthelastitem."says

SmallBear"Goodbye,fishfood.Wedon'tevenhaveafish!"

【考点】购物；记叙文.

【答案】(1)On

(2)and

(3)There

(4)back

(5)is

【分析】本文讲述了大熊和小熊在超市购物时，因为促销活动买了过多的东西，最后意识到应该只买清

单上的必需品。

【解答】(1)考宣介词。句意：正在打折！onsale”减价出售“，固定用法，故填On。

(2)考查连词。句意：小熊说着，把两公斤鸡蛋放进购物车。says和puts是并列关系，用and连接。

故填ando

(3)考查therebe句型。句意：我们的购物清单上有四样东西。此处表示“有"，是结构therebe,首字

母大写。故填There。

(4)考查固定短语。句意：熊一个接一个地把不需要的东西放回去。根据"helhingsiheydontneed"(不

需要的东西)可知把它们不需要的东西放回去，pulback“放回去"。故填back。

(5)考查系动词。句意：这是最后一个物品。此处缺少be动词，句子用一般现在时，主语是This,be

动词用is。故填iSo

【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，紧密结合上下文语境判断句意，再根据相关知识点写出词语的正确

形式，完成后再次阅读查看语意是否正确。

4.(2024秋•浦东新区校级月考)AlotofpeopleinAmericawonderhowChineseparentsraisesuch

successfulkidsinmathandmusic.WelbIc