人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末英语试题B卷（检测）VIP

人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末英语试题B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . About _of the students in our school took part in the school sports meeting last Friday.Aone-thirdsBtwo-thirdCone-fifthsDtwo-thirds2 . Would you like some milk?No, thanks. I dont like it, _I know its good for my health.AbecauseBthoughCifDso3 . Betty was born in a town _ the east coast _ the US.Aon; ofBat; onCin; onDof; in4 . How much are cards? Id like to have .Athe;itBthe;oneC/;oneD/;it5 . -Im taking the driving test next Sunday.-_!AGood luckBWith pleasureCGood workDCongratulations6 . I get so many emails every day that I have no time to_ to each of them.AanswerBacceptCreplyDprint7 . （题文）As teachers, you must believe that you can make a big_to the lives of your students.AdifferenceBtrainingCfeeling8 . I want to know if I _smoke here.No, you _. Could you see the sign “ No Smoking” there?Acan; needntBmust; cantCshall; wontDcan; mustnt9 . It _ hard when I walked out of the supermarket yesterday.ArainsBrainedCis rainingDwas raining10 . We have _ the room every day.Abreakfast inBthe breakfast on C a breakfast in D. an breakfast on11 . Would you like _ something, Jack?Sorry, I feel like _ nothing.Aeating, eatingBto eat, eatingCeating, to eatDto eat, to eat12 . Why not _ some orange juice?AhaveBto haveChavingDhad13 . These are _books. Please give_to me.Amy；itBmy； themCher；it14 . This is their well-known song. Its very popular.AhelpfulBfamousClovely15 . Jane swims _than I, but she doesnt swim _my sister.Abetter; as well asBbetter; betterCas well as; betterDbetter; than二、补全对话7选5情景交际，根据对话情景选择恰当的选项。AYou are right. BI did badly in the exam. CThats very nice of you. DWhy are you crying?EYoure welcome!FWhats wrong?A: Hello, Maria!16 . Whats wrong with you?B:17 . Im worried about how to tell my parents the result, for they must be disappointed and unhappy.A: Dont worry! Even if your parents are strict with you, they love you very much. B:18 . But what shall I do?A: First, please dry your tears. Then our classmates and I can help you with your subjects. B: Thank you!19 . A:20 . 三、完型填空Some color pencils live together. One day _ is cloudy. A brother says, “Who can give the most(最) beautiful color?” The _ pencil paints(涂色) the sun. The sun shines at once. The red pencil paints the balloons and _. The yellow pencil paints the bananas _ sunflowers. The blue pencil makes the lake blue. The purple pencil paints the clouds. Soon it rains. The red pencil _, “We can go to the sky and paint a rainbow. Lets paint a sunny day.” They are hand in hand and paint a beautiful rainbow in the sky. It is fine.21 . AitBheCsheDthey22 . AorangeBblueCgreenDblack23 . AgrassBapplesCtreesDfootball24 . AbutBorCandDas25 . AspeaksBasksCanswersDsays四、阅读单选WHERE TO STAY IN BOSWELL?TOUR GUIDE TO OUR BEST HOTELSFIRST HOTELAddress: 222 Edward Road Telephone: 414 6433The number of rooms: 120 Single room: $25 Double room: $35Special attractions: Air conditioned rooms. French restaurant. Swimming pool. Shops. Coffee shop and bar. Telephone, radio and television in each room. Close to the city center.FAIRVIEW HOTEL Address: 129 North Road Telephone: 591 5620The number of rooms: 50 Single room: $12 Double: $18Special attractions: Close to the airport. Telephone in each room. Bar. Restaurant. Garage. Swimming pool.ORCHARD HOTELAddress: 233 Edward Road Telephone: 641 6446The number of rooms: 120 Single room: $15 Double: $20Special attractions: Facing First Hotel. European restaurant. Coffee shop. Television. Nightclub.OSAKA HOTELAddress: 1264 Venning Road Telephone: 643 8200The number of rooms: 180 Single room: $30 Double: $50Special attractions: Air conditional rooms. Japanese and Chinese restaurant. Swimming pool. Large garden. Shops.26 . If you want to eat Chinese food, you will go to the restaurant in _.AFairview HotelBFirst HotelCOrchard HotelDOsaka Hotel27 . If a Japanese traveler likes to eat in a French restaurant, _ is the right place for him to go to.A233 Edward RoadB1264 Venning RoadC222 Edward RoadD129 North Road28 . If you want to book a room in the hotel with a garage, you should telephone _.A591 5620B414 6433C641 6446D643 8200Every morning, the newspaper chief editor(主编) holds a meeting with the reporters. They discuss the main events(事件) of the day. Reporters are then sent to cover the events.As soon as the reporters know what to write about, they get down to work. They telephone people and fix a time for a face-to-face interview with them. Sometimes they do telephone interviews. Checking information is very important. They go to the newspapers own library to look up any information that they need. This is called “doing ones homework”. At the same time, the picture editor decides which photographs will be used for the next days paper. All the people who work on a newspaper must be able to work fast. Reporters have to stop working on one story and start working at once on the important new one. They must find out the new information as quickly as possible. Later in the day, everything is put together at the news desk. Reporters return, type their stories into the computer and hand them to the editor. The chief editor decides which will be the most important story on the front page. Sometimes this will have to be changed if something more important happens late in the day. Other editors read the stories which the reporters have written and make any necessary changes. Finally, there is no more time left for adding new stories, and the time for printing(印刷) the newspaper has come. This is done on fast-moving printing machines. The newspapers are then delivered(发送) by truck, plane or rail. Speed is important. People want to buy the latest newspaper; nobody wants to buy yesterdays.29 . What is the work in a newspaper office like?AInteresting and confusingBImportant and patient.CParticular and necessary.DFast and busy.30 . According to the passage, the right order for a reporters work is _.a. writing stories b. doing interviews c. joining in a discussiond. doing homework e. handing stories to the editorAcbadeBcdeabCcbdaeDcadbe31 . The front page contents(内容) are decided by _.Athe importance of the eventsBhow well the stories are writtenCthe knowledge of the chief editorDwhether they are the latest32 . Word editors work is to _.Ahelp the chief editor with the morning discussionBdecide when and how the papers can be printedCread the stories and make necessary changesDget together information from reporters and photographers33 . The best title for this passage is “_”.AHow a newspaper is producedBHow newspapers are deliveredCWhat kind of papers readers likeDWhose work is more important五、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据下列句子及所给的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空限填一词）。34 . -Have you seen any good films r _? -I think Amazing China is a must-see.35 . These days, some primary school students are s _ to be at school by 8:30 a.m.36 . The w _ in spring can change very quickly, sometimes terribly cold and sometimes very warm.37 . Mario is interested in trees, animals and plants, so he likes to know more about the n _ world.38 . I kept thinking about the accident and woke up several times d _ the night.39 . To make Russian soup, we need one cabbage, four carrots, three t _ and some other vegetables.40 . Sam, this is my room, and y _ is just across the hall. You cant miss it.41 . U _ we talk to someone about our problems and worries, well certainly feel worse.42 . The story Tom told us yesterday was so h _ that we laughed a lot.43 . Mary hasnt w _ to me for ages since she moved to Sydney. Maybe I have to call her up though it costs a lot.六、用单词的正确形式完成短文根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。many with careful suggest listmany with careful suggest listDo you like eating strawberries? Dont forget to wash them 44 . before eatingAAccording to the US Environmental Working Group (EWG) strawberries tend to have the 45 . pesticides (农药).The EWG also listed other dirty fruits based on pesticide contamination (污染). Are there any that you like to eat on their 46 . ? “Dirty five”: strawberries, spinach, nectarines, apples and grapesAThe group 47 . that people can wash these fruits and vegetables under tap water for 30 seconds. This can help to get rid of pesticides.The group also listed “clean fruits and vegetables” 48 . the least amount of pesticides. Lets take a look! “Clean five”: avocados, sweet corns, pineapples, cabbages and onions.七、多任务混合问题I have told my friend Graham that I often ride two miles from house to the town center, but unfortunately there is a big hill on the way. But he told me that I should be glad of the extra exercise (1)_ the hill provided.My attitude(态度) to the hill has now changed. I used to complain it, but now I tell (2)_ the following. The hill will exercise my body. It will help me to lose weight and get fit. (3)意味着我活得更久些。The hill is my friend.In fact, there are many problems to be faced and overcome in life. The most important to succeed in life is our attitude towards adversity(逆境). From time to time we have to face hardships, problems, accidents, difficulties and so on. (4)_In 1931, Douglas Bader was 21 when he lost both legs because of a flying accident. He decided to fly again and later became a hero. He said, (5)_. Make up your mind; youll have a goal at everything. Go to school, join in all the games you can. Go anywhere you want to. But never, never let them per