人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期末英语试卷

人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期末英语试卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . We should learn to be when we are in difficulties.AbraveBexcitedCsadDangry2 . Cotton is used for_different kinds of clothes.People feel comfortable and look beautiful by wearing them.AmakeBmakingCto makeDmade3 . It was _ that went for a swim in the afternoon.Aso a fine weatherBso fine weatherCsuch fine weatherDsuch a fine weather4 . Be quiet!The students_ a rest in the classroom now.AhaveBHavehadChadDare having5 . (N) Mother often tells me, “I hope you _ what I _ you to do at school！”Awont forget; have toldBdont forget; will tellCdidnt forget; tellDhavent forgotten; am telling6 . When can you _your art lesson?At 5:00 pm. Then we can go to the store.AspellBwatchCfinish7 . I called you at 8:00 yesterday evening, but no one answered. Sorry. I _ clothes for my parents at that time.AwashBwas washingCam washingDwashed8 . Mountain Huang is famous all over the world.Yes，youre right.A lot of _ visit it every year.They take photos here and there.AtouristsBpandasCtrainsDhusbands9 . You can buy socks _ girls _ only five dollars each.Ato; toBfor; toCfor; forDto; for10 . Are you collecting （收集） any old warm clothes?Yes, we will_to the poor students in a village schoolAgive it awayBgive them awayCget back itDget on them11 . I dont understand _. -Im sorry. But I was doing my homework.Awhy dont you watch the football match.Bwhy didnt you watch the football matchCwhy you didnt watch the football matchDwhy you dont you watch the football match12 . The biggest supermarket in town is not far away from my home. Its just a walk.Aten-minuteBten minutesCten minutesDten minutes13 . （题文）Is it _ to do some shopping in that supermarket?Yes. I pass by it on my way home from work.AcheapBconvenientCcrowdedDexpensive14 . This morning my mother asked meAwhy he is not hereBhow did my brother do itCwhat time is itDwhat my sister did over the weekend15 . With WeChat becoming more and more popular in China, it seems that we are _the art of chatting face-to-face.AenjoyingBimprovingClosingDreminding二、补全短文5选5阅读下面的对话，将方框里的五个句子还原到对话当中。A. In the end, he got a cookie（饼干）B. He always pays with a leaf (树叶)C. Teachers and students thought he was a policeman of their schoolD.Then one day,the dog came with a leaf in his mouthE. There was a store in the schoolFor one clever dog in Colombia, “money” did grow on trees.A black dog lived in a school in Colombia for five years. 16 . . They all liked him so much that they gave him food,water, and a place to sleep at night. They found something interesting about the dog a few years ago.17 . . Students often bought food there. Interestingly enough, the dog often visited it.The teacher Angela said, “Once the dog went to the store, he saw that some children got something after they gave money to the storekeeper. 18 . .The storekeeper saw the lovely dog and accepted the dogs money. 19 . .”The dog knew that he could buy cookies with leaves, so he went to the store for cookies every day. The storekeeper said, “20 . . I think the dog finds a way to make himself understood. Hes really smart.”三、完型填空Many people like to keep dogs. They call their dogs Baby or other beautiful names,_I call my dog Little Kid.When l went to_his license(许可证),I met one of my friends. I told him l would like to have a license_Little Kid and he said, Id like to have_for my kid (孩子), too. Then I told him, But this is a dog.When I got married(结婚)and went on my honeymoon, I_the dog with me. I told the hotel worker that l wanted a_for my wife and me and a room for Little Kid. He asks, Why dont you and your kid_in a room? Then I said, You dont understand. Little Kid is my dog. My wife doesnt_him.When my wife and I separated（分开），we went to court（法庭）I said, Your Honor, I only want to have my Little Kid.”The judge(法官)said, You are a good_”Then I told him, Little Kid is my_dog. He isnt my son.”21 . AandBorCbutDso22 . Awrite downBask forClook forDput up23 . AinBwithCaboutDfor24 . AitBoneChimDher25 . AtookBhelpedChadDwanted26 . AhouseBfamilyCroomDdesk27 . AstudyBplayCeatDstay28 . AlikeBtakeChelpDwant29 . AfatherBmotherCwifeDhusband30 . AluckyBbraveCfavoriteDcareful四、阅读单选Parents and children often face the challenges of money. Common topics include setting the pocket money， learning to save， and deciding on expensive purchases. The goal of most parents is to teach their kids how to manage money wisely. The goal of most kids is getting money to spend. How can families balance these goals?“All parents hope theyll raise a money-savvy kid, wholl grow up to be an adult wise in their money use.” says financial (金融的）planner Peg Eddy. The key is letting kids learn by having a little money of their own.The Tidier family in Denver found the best way to teach about money was to let their kids earn some. Their son, Ryan, 17, has been helping with their garden since he was 8. Now he has been able to save $7,800. Ryan has come to see the value in making his own money even when other kids are given money by their parents.Learn Now, Save LaterMoney skills are an important part of becoming a successful adult. David Brady, anotherfinancial planner, says, “Young people today will have much more responsibility for their financial future than their parents or grandparents.”Brady does remind kids. “They shouldnt be thinking about money all the time，” he says.However, they should understand basic rules for earning, saving and investing (投资）.That knowledge is greatly needed. Over the past years, the average credit card debt (债务)of Americans ages 18 to 24 doubled, to nearly $ 3,000. Among high school students, four out of five have never taken a personal-finance class.Talking About ItMany kids want to learn how to manage their money. But parents think only about what kids shouldnt do. Instead, experts say, knowing how to manage money is the best way for kids to get what they really want. That means long-term planning and savingfor big expenses like college or a car. It also means thinking of others, by making donations to charity (慈善）.Giselle Lopez, 17, of New York City, learned the hard way. She was over $ 2,000 in debt on her first credit card. Her parents refused to pay, so Giselle got a job. Then she paid the debt off slowly herself. “Now every time I use it, I know that it comes from my own pocket,” Giselle says.“That gives me a sense of responsibility for my actions.”Different kids will have different styles when it comes to money. Teaching them how to usemoney doesnt have to mean setting strict rules. When children like Ryan and Giselle have their own money to consider, they can learn to set those rules themselves.31 . Brady believes that.Aparents should attend more personal-finance classesBparents should teach their kids how to saveCkids should learn how to manage moneyDkids should follow the school rules32 . Why did the writer say Giselle Lopez “learned the hard way”?ABecause she had to pay the debt off slowly herself.BBecause she had to make donations to charity.CBecause she had difficulty finishing her job.DBecause she had too many credit cards.33 . What is the best title for the passage?ASaving Matters!BParents Rule!CClasses Work!DMoney Counts!Soon computers and other machines will be able to remember you by looking at your eyes! The programme works because everyones eyes are different. Therefore, in the future you wont have to remember a number when you want to use a machine or take money out of a bank. Youll just have to look at the machine and it will be able to tell who you are.The eye-recognition programme has already been tested in shops and banks in the USA, Britain, Spain, Italy and Turkey. Soon this technology will take the place of all other ways of finding out who people are.However, scientists are also working on other systems. Machines will soon be able to know you from the shape of your face or hand or even your smell! We already have machines that can tell who you are from your voice or the mark made by your finger.Eye-recognition is better than other kinds because your eyes dont change as you get older, and dont get dirty like hands or fingers, and even twins have different eyes. The eye-recognition programme can be up to 94% correct, depending on how good the technology is. However, some other programmes may only be 51% correct at present. In Britain, it was found that 91% of people who had tried it said that they liked the idea of eye-recognition.In the future your computer will be looking at you in the eye. So smile!34 . Where has the eye-recognition programme already been tested in a few countries?AIn shops and banks.BIn shops and schools.CIn banks and schools.DIn schools and hospitals.35 . We already have machines that can tell who you are from_.Ayour eyes or your smellByour voice or the mark by your fingerCyour face or your voiceDyour face or your hand36 . Which of the following doesnt belong to the advantages of the eye-recognition programme?AYour eyes dont change as you get older.BEyes dont get dirty like hands or fingers.CEveryones eyes are different, even twins have different eyes.DWe cant see anything without eyes.Sigmund Freud was a world-famous doctor of Vienna（维也纳）. He was also a man full of humour. Once, at his 70th birthday party, a friend asked Freud if he could put his work into several words.“Well,”said Freud, “we take the sick out of their trouble and return them to the common suffering.”As a devoted son, Freud often visited his old mother. His mother usually spent her summer in a small mountain town in Austria. The King Josef usually spent his summer there, too. One day in the summer, a band was playing a lively tune when Freuds mother was sitting at the window and watching the people singing and dancing on Main Street. The old woman had a poor memory. She heard the band playing, but forgot it was the Kings birthday. Freud was visiting his mother on her 95th birthday. He told his mother, “Mama, the band is playing for your birthday.”She believed him and had a wonderful day.37 . Freud was a famous _ of _.Adoctor, AustriaBgeneral, ViennaCKing, AustriaDdoctor, Australia38 . From what Freud said at his 70th birthday party, we can see that he was _.Aa brave manBa sick manCa devoted manDa man full of humour39 . One day Freud came to the small mountain town for _.Ahis 70th birthdayBthe King Josefs birthdayChis mothers birthdayDfor his holiday40 . Which of the four sentences is wrong?AFreuds mother and the King Josef usually spent their summer in the same place.BFreuds mothers birthday and the Kings birthday were on the same day.CFreuds mother was so old that her memory was very bad.DShe knew that the band was playing for the King.41 . Freuds mother felt very happy on her 95th birthday because _.Athe King Josef himself came to celebrate her birthdayBthe people of the town came out to celebrate her birthdayCshe believed that the band was playing for her birthdayDshe heard the band playing a lively tune so wonderfully根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。42 . Who lost a bike?ABettyBJimmyCBruce43 . Is the ring Bettys?AYes, it is.BNo, it isnt.CNo, its Jimmys.44 . What color is Jimmys new bike?AGreen.BWhite.CRed.45 . Who can you call for the backpack?ADavidBJimmyCBetty46 . Whats Bruces phone number?A678-42190B892-02311C708-52