人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期末英语试题

人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期末英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . -Where would you like to go? -Id like to go.Anowhere warmBsomewhere warmCwarm somewhereDwarm anywhere2 . Linda _ like bread, but Paul _.Adoesnt; doesBdoesnt; doesntCdoes; likesDdo; doesnt3 . -I am sorry, Mr. Brown. I left my English homework at home. -It doesnt matter. Please remember it here tomorrow.AtakingBto takeCbringingDto bring4 . We have P. E._3:00 pm_Monday.Aat;inBat;onCin;onDon;at5 . What _ your mother usually _ for dinner?Ais, havingBdoes, haveCare, havingDdo, have6 . Who taught him _ English?AlearnBlearningCto learnDcan learn7 . Here _ three pens. Are they yours?AisBareCamDbe8 . What do you think of your school.Linda?Its a good place for us to _ourselves for the future.ApromiseBproveCprepareDpresent9 . Why are you so late? The filmtwenty minutes ago.Ahas begunBhas beenChas been onDbegan10 . Keep _ speaking English every day. You are sure to learn it well.ApracticeBpracticedCto practiceDpracticing11 . Are you goodyour students?Yes,I am.AtoBatCforDwith12 . _ ruler is this? It must be _AWhom, herBWhose, hisCWhos , hersDWhose, her13 . You dont need to read todays newspapers, because theres _in them.Asomething specialBnothing specialCanything special14 . Did something these days?Of course. Iphone 6S started to be sold. But I support native goods.Acome outBcome upCcome on15 . _ teenagers（青少年）are becoming the heads-down-Tribe（低头族）. Its _ dangerous.AToo much; much tooBToo many; much tooCMuch too; too muchDToo many, too much16 . -Can you go cycling with me this weekend2-_. Il go to the Helping Hands Club.ASounds greatBIm afraid notCIm not sureDI dont think so17 . This dress is _ than that one and I cant afford it. So I decide to buy a cheaper one.Avery expensiveBmuch cheaperCmuch more expensiveDless expensive18 . -Its so noisy outside that I cant hear _. Could you please say it again?-Sure, no problem.Awhat do you sayBwhat you sayCwhat did you sayDwhat you said19 . You look unhappy . Whats wrong ?I find _ difficult _on well with my classmatesAit; to getBit ; gettingCthat ; to getDthat ; getting20 . （题文）_ jacket, please. J-A-C-K-E-T.AThisBSpellCWhatDPlease二、补全对话7选5A.What time will it begin?B.Maybe she has one.C.Do you want to borrow it from me?D.Would you like to come?E.But I am a little busy these days.F.I must finish my homework first.G.Here you are.Dick: Excuse me, Lucy. Have you got a dictionary?Lucy: Sorry. I havent. You may ask Linda.21 . Dick: Excuse me, Linda. Have you got a dictionary?Linda: Yes.22 . .Dick: Thank you so much. Ill give it back to you soon. By the way, tomorrow is my birthday.23 . .Linda: Yes, Id love to.24 . .Dick: About seven oclock.Linda: Ill try to be there on time, but25 . .Dick: It doesnt matter. Work must come first.三、完型填空A group of grown-ups, all did well in in their jobs, went to visit their old teacher. Soon they began to complain（抱怨）about the stress in work and life.The teacher went to the kitchen and returned_a pot of coffee and all kinds of cups -crystal(水晶的), glass, plastic(塑料); some nice looking, some just common; some_, some cheap. And he told them to help_to the coffee.When all the students had a cup of coffee in hand, the teacher said, I_that all of you took away the nice looking expensive cups, leaving behind the common and cheap ones. While it is normal for you to take only the best for yourselves, that is the cause of your problems and stress.You know that the cup itself doesnt make the coffee more delicious_you really wanted was coffee, not the cup,_you just went for the best cups.Now think about this: Life is the coffee. The jobs,_and position(地位) in society are the cups. We just use them to hold life, and the type of cup does not change our life. Sometimes, by seeing only the cup, we forget to enjoy the coffee that God_us. God provides us with the coffee, not the cups. Please enjoy your coffee!The happiest people dont have the best of everything. They just make everything_Live simply. Love generously(慷慨). Care deeply. Speak_,And leave the rest to God.26 . AforBatCinDwith27 . AexpensiveBbeautifulCstrongDserious28 . AthemBthemselvesChimDeveryone29 . AfoundBguessedCthoughtDbelieved30 . AWhoBHow muchCWhatDThat31 . AandBbutCsoDor32 . AmoneyBageChealthDfamily33 . AteachesBoffersCsellsDbuys34 . AexcitedBboringCthe bestDthe worst35 . AkindlyBsadlyCloudlyDseriously四、阅读单选If you have no special plans for your holidays, why not spend your time helping others?Dont listen to people who say the young people today often think only of themselves. Its not true at all. More and more young people in the U.S.A. volunteer(志愿) to spend their school holidays working for others. And they dont do it for money. Here are some of their stories.Alice Hamilton,17Im going to help the Forest Center build new hiking paths in the mountains. Its going to be terrific（极好的） Ill spend the whole summer living in the tent and breathing the clean mountain air. Im going to sleep under the stars. It will be a nice sport, and Ill be able to do something good at the same time.Jason Moore,18This summer, Im going to volunteer with Special House Program. They build good, low-cost(低成本的) houses and sell them to families that are not very rich. Theyll teach me what to do, so Ill help people and also have a chance to learn how to build houses.Trish Anderson,16Im going to teach kids who have trouble in reading. Ill work for a program called Reading for Life. Every day, Im going to help kids choose and read books that they like. I want to be a teacher, and I love children and reading, so this is going to be a great experience for me.36 . Young people in the U.S.A volunteer to spend _ helping others.Aschool holidaysBweekdaysCevery morningDevery afternoon37 . What does Alice volunteer to do in summer?ATo sleep under the stars.BTo breathe the clean mountain air.CTo spend the whole summer living in the tent.DTo help build new hiking paths in the mountains.38 . From the passage, we know that Jason Moore _.Alikes readingBis 18 years oldCisnt very richDis good at sport39 . _ wants to be a teacher.AAlice HamiltonBJason MooreCTrish AndersonDNone of them40 . Which is the most possible title(标题) for this passage?AReading for LifeBA Special House ProgramCThe Forest CenterDYoung American VolunteersAs the weather gets warmer, there are few things that are better to do than travel. But traveling might not be that fun for everyone, especially for those who have motion sickness(晕动症).Motion sickness is also called travel sickness. It is a common experience for many people. Depending on how you travel, it can be called carsickness or seasickness. People with motion sickness feel very uncomfortable while they are in motion. They feel sick and dizzy, like the room around them wont stop spinning.It is generally believed that motion sickness happens when your senses become cunfused with each other, Scientific American reported.We use different parts of our body to sense movement. Our eyes tell us if we are moving. The inner ears contain a special liquid(液体) that helps us sense our direction and balance. Our muscles react to movement.When you move around, these body parts work well together. But when you are in a car or an airplane, they get confused. Your inner ear signals that youve moving, but your eyes say youre sitting still because you cant see that youve moving. This mismatch gives us motion sickness.But some people are less sensitive to motion sickness. This may be because they have certain genes(基因)that prevent mismatching senses, Bethann Hromatka, a genetics expert from the US, told the Atlantic.Although there are many ways to deal with motion sickness, scientists believe that the key is to simply try to adapt to it. For example, some astronauts do special exercises that give them gentle motion sickness. After a week or two, the astronauts become used to it and dont feel uncomfortable anymore, Sam Puma, a NASA flight doctor, told the BBC.41 . What do we know about motion sickness?AIt can make traveling more fun.BIt causes the room to spin continuously.CIt happens to only a small number of people.DIt is called carsickness when you travel by car.42 . How do people feel if they have motion sickness?ASick and dizzyBTired and sleepyCWorried and angryDHungry and thirsty43 . Why do some people have motion sickness?ABecause their sense stop working.BBecause their eyes cant see properlyCBecause they lose their senses of directionDBecause there is a mismatch among their senses44 . The astronauts are mentioned to show that_.Aastronauts can easily adapt to motion sicknessBmotion sickness has something to do with genesCspecial exercises can help deal with motion sicknessDit is impossible for others to deal with motion sicknessFor Miller, an 80-year-old man, its a chance of a lifetime. Miller is a part of a group of around 60 Germans who are on a bus journey along the ancient Silk Road.About this journey, he says:“I have been deeply interested in the Silk Road since I was a child. But now I finally have a chance to experience it.”The two-month bus journey will take the group through Germany, Russia and other 4 European countries. They will then enter China from the countrys western part. It will be an unforgettable memory for them.Nearly half of the 13,000-kilometer trip will be inside China. From Xinjiang in the west to Shanghai in the east, the German visitors will see more than 20 Chinese cities. “we have managed the trip of the Silk Road for around 10 years. An increasing number of people, not only from German-speaking countries, have been joining us.” Says Liu Guoqiang from China Tours.Almost 26 million foreigners traveled to China in 2015, and about 5 million of them were from Europe. Beijing, Xian, Shanghai and the Yangtze River are traditional Chinese travel destinations for European tourists. Speaking of where he wants to go, Miller says: “Compared with modern cities, the culture in western China attracts me more.”As Shi Xiang, head of China Tours says “Being a new brand to attract foreign visitors, the Silk Road is good for people to know more about China, especially the northwestern part of the country.”45 . How will the group of around 60 Germans have the tour?ABy plane.BBy bus.COn foot.DBy train.46 . Where will the German group enter China?AFrom Beijing.BFrom the western part of China.CFrom the eastern part of China.DFrom Shanghai.47 . The underlined word “destinations” in the fifth paragraph means .A标志B道路C品牌D目的地48 . According to the passage, how long has China Tours managed the trip?AFor 20 years.BFor 5 years.CFor 10 years.DFor 26 months.49 . Which is the best title for the passage?ASilk Road: An old brand to attract Chinese.BSilk Road: A new way to learn about China.CSilk Road: A better chance to see modern cities.DSilk Road: A fashionable way to buy silk.Michael and Bill are best friends. One day, Michael went to Bills house to have dinner. He saw a pig with a wooden leg. “Bill, Why does the pig have a wooden leg?”“Well, Michael, its not a common pig. A wild boar(野猪) attacked me when I was in the forest. The pig ran into the boar and saved me.” Bill says. “And the boar hurt the pigs leg?”“No, it was fine after that. But later, my house was on fire. The pig woke me up and helped me get out of my house.”“So the fire hurt its leg?”“No, Michael. It was fine after that. After three day, my car hit a tree and the pig saved me, too.”“And that was when it hurt its leg?”“Oh, no. It was fine.”“OK, Bill. So just tell me. How did the pig get the wooden leg?”“Well,” Bill says, “a pig like that, you didnt want to eat it up at once.”50 . Michael went to Bills house _.Ato have dinnerBto have funCto watch TVDto play51 . The pig _ when he was in the forest.Ahit BillBsaved BillChurt BillDran into Bill52 . From the passage, the pig saved Bill _ times.AthreeBfourCfiveDsix53 . Which of the following is TRUE?AThey had dinner at Michaels house.BMichael and Bill are classmates.CThe pig hurt its leg after the fire.DBill ate one of the pigs legs.54 . The best title for the passage is _.ABill and his pig.BA wooden legCMichael and BillDHaving dinner五、阅读判断In schools all over the world, boys and girls are studying foreign languages. Everyone knows his own language, but when you are in other countries, you are trying to understand people in other countries.There are about three thousand languages in the world. English is one of them, but it is very important because so many people use it.What is the best way to learn English? Listen to English first, then use it at every chance.根据短文内容判断句子正误,正确的填T错误的F。55 . Students are learning foreign languages in schools.56 . People in other countries neednt understand people57 . There are about three hundred languages in the world.58 . English is very important, so many people like it59 . Everyone knows his own language.六、完成句子60 . 雾正在渐渐消退。The fog was_.61 . 当他醒来时，他爸爸正在看着他。When he_, his father was watching him.62 . 不要打我的脸。Dont_me_the face.63 . 今天早上他起晚了，因为他的闹钟没有响。He got up late this morning, because his alarm didnt_.64 . 那时他正在等他爸爸。He was_his father at that time.七、用单词的正确形式完成短文A. boring B. make C. probably D. friendship E. protectIt seems that everybody tells lies well, not big lies, but what we call “white lies”. Telling white lies isnt that bad. Most of the time, people do it because they want to protect 65 . . Here are some ways they do it.Giving false excuses:Sometimes people lie because they dont want to do something. For example, someone invites you to a party. You think it will be 66 . , so you say youre busy.Lying to make someone feel good:Often we say something different from the facts to 67 . someone feel good. For example, your friend cooks dinner for you but it tastes terrible. Do you say so? No! You 68 . say, “Umm, this is delicious!”八、填写适当的句子补全对话补全对话。Completing dialogues.A:69 . ?B: Yes, please. Im looking for the book Forrest Gump.A: 70 . , please. Let me see if we still have the book. It sells very well.B: OK.A: Ive found it. We still have several copies here.B: Great. Ill take one.A: 71 . ?B: Yes. Do you have a Backstreet Boys CD?: ur. r t .B:72 . ?A: They are $12.B: Heres the money.A:73 . . Go