广西壮族自治区2019-2020年度中考一模英语试题D卷

广西壮族自治区2019-2020年度中考一模英语试题D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . My dog _for three days and I am now very worried about it and want to find it as soon as possible.Ahas been goneBhas goneCis goneDwas gone2 . I had a quarrel with Xiao Ming, and I especially wanted to_my apology to him.AexpressBexplainCexploreDexcuse3 . There is_X-ray coming from the box._amazing thing!Aan; WhatBa; HowCan; What anDa; How an4 . -Morn, must I clean my room now?-No, you. You can do it tomorrow.AcantBneedntCmustntDshouldnt5 . Mrs. Wang always asks us to _ conversations in the English classes.Alook upBturn upCpick upDmake up6 . How about going on a trip to Shanghai this winter holiday?Sorry to disappoint you! I have _ time _ money for it.Aneither; norBboth; andCeither; or7 . Our villages garbage sorting work is getting better and better!Yes, rubbish isnt_like before!AanywhereBeverywhereCsomewhereDnowhere8 . Brexit_officially at 23:00 local time on January 31.AannouncedBis announcedCwas announcedDwere announced9 . Sit down, please.-_.AThats OK.BGood.CYoure right.DThank you.10 . Do you like Chinese food or Western food , my dear?_ I have been away for so long, I _ Chinese food, of courseASince； would ratherBBecause； would ratherCSince； preferDBecause； prefer11 . Would you donate some money to Wuhan with me?Id like to.but I think it is _to donate masks(口罩) directly to Wuhan.Amore meaningfulBless meaningfulCthe most meaningfulDthe least meaningful12 . _ is your sister, Betty?Shes in the bedroom.AWhereBHowCWhat13 . Excuse me. Could you tell me _ some stamps? Yes. There is a post office on Xinhua Road.Awhat can I buyBwhat I can buyCwhere can I buyDwhere I can buy14 . Its _that the little boy knows so many words at the age of three. I cant believe it.AnaturalBusefulCamazingDsurprised15 . We have four lessons _ the morning.AinBonCatDfor二、完型填空Can we live on the moon one day? Yes! The _is coming soon, because technology (科技) is developing (发展) very fast. Astronauts _to live and work on the moon by 2020. The US scientists plan to build a base (基地) on the moon. At first, astronauts will _there for a week. By 2024, astronauts will be able to live there for six months. They will build the base near the moons north or south pole (极点), _they can get the most sunlight there. After that, they can _the solar power. The moon is the only place outside the earth that people have _. And astronauts have walked on the moon. Heres some information _peoples space research:In 1969, the US _Neil Armstrong became the first person to walk on the moon. He stayed on the moon for over two hours.In 1981, the US sent the Spaceship Columbia into _for the first time. In 1993, the US and other countries began building the International Space Station. Scientists think that living on the moon is _for people to know more about space.16 . AbusBdayCrainDmoon17 . AhopeBforgetCallowDbegin18 . AwalkBsleepCstayDjump19 . AalthoughBbecauseCbutDor20 . AbuyBmoveCuseDcover21 . AsoldBvisitedCfoundDprotected22 . AtoBatCaboutDwith23 . AastronautBstudentCpresidentDdriver24 . AwildBnatureCwaterDspace25 . AdangerousBimportantCstrangeDsilly三、阅读单选“How are you?” is a nice question. Its a friendly question that people in the U.S.A use to greet each other. But “How are you?” is also a very unusual question. The person who asks “How are you?” hopes to hear the answer “Fine”, even if the persons friend isnt fine. The reason is that “How are you?” isnt really a question and “Fine” isnt really an answer. They are simply other ways of saying “Hello” or “Hi”.Sometimes, people also dont say exactly what they mean. For example, when someone asks “Do you agree?” the other person might think, “No, I disagree. I think youre wrong.”But it isnt very polite to disagree so strongly, so the other person might say “Im not sure.” Its a nicer way to say that you dont agree with someone.People also dont say exactly what they are thinking when they finish talking with other people. For example, many talks over the phone finish when one person say “Ive to go now.” Often, the person who wants to hang up gives an excuse: “Someones at the door.” “Something is burning on the stove.” The excuses might be real, or not. Perhaps the person who wants to hang up simply doesnt want to talk any more, but it isnt polite to say that. The excuse is more polite, and it doesnt hurt the other person.When they are greeting each other, talking about an idea or finishing a talk, people dont say exactly what they are thinking. They are trying to be nice to each other, and its part of the game of language.26 . When a person in America asks “How are you?”, he or she wants to hear “_”.AHow are you?BHelloCI dont knowDFine27 . When a person disagrees with someone, it is polite to say “_”AI think you are wrong.BIm not sure.CI agreeDNo, I disagree.28 . When a person says “Ive to go now. Someone is at the door.” he or she may be _.Agiving an excuseBillChurting someones feelingDasking a question29 . The rule of the game of language is probably _.A“Always say what you mean”B“Dont disagree with others”C“Never ask questions ”D“Be polite”A man went to see a doctor.“Open your mouth.” the doctor said.The man opened his mouth and the doctor looked in quickly.“Its clear whats wrong with you. You need more exercise.” the doctor said.“But doctor,” the man said. “I dont think so.”“Dont tell me what you think.” the doctor said. “I am the doctor, not you. I know what you need. I see hundreds of people like you. None of them get any exercise. They sit in offices all day and in front of the television in the evening. What you need is to walk quickly for at least 20 minutes a day.”“Doctor, you dont understand,” the man said, “I”“I dont want to hear any excuses.” the doctor said, “You must find time for exercise. If you dont want to get fat and have health problems when you are older.”“But I walk every day.” the man said.“Oh, yes, and I know what kind of walking that is. You walk a few feet to the train station from your house, a few more feet from the station to your office, and a few more feet from your office to a restaurant for lunch and back. Thats not real walking. Im talking about a walk in the park for twenty minutes every day.”“Will you listen to me, doctor!” the man shouted, getting angry with this doctor who thought he knew everything.“Im a postman,” the man went on, “and I walk for seven hours every day!”30 . The postman went to see the doctor because_.Ahe thought he was illBhe was too fat and could not walk quicklyCsomething was wrong with his footDthere was something wrong with his mouth31 . Why did the doctor not listen to the man?AThe postman spoke to him like a doctor.BHe really wanted to help the postman.CHe thought he knew the mans problem.DThe man was slow speaking.32 . The doctor thought many people had health problems only because they _.Adid not have enough exerciseBate bad foodCspent much time watching TVDwere working in offices33 . Which of the following is TRUE?AThe postman sent letters on foot.BThe doctor had a walk in a park every day.CThe postman lived near a train station.DThe postman went to see the doctor on foot.34 . The story happened _.Anear the post officeBin the doctors roomCnear the playgroundDin the mans officeIt seems like technology is everywhere. Computers and smart phones are at the center of almost everything we do. They constantly(持续地) require our attention. We text our friends with them during the day, sleep with them by our beds and check our messages as soon as we wake up .In the future, technology will no longer be interrupting us all the time. Instead,we will use calm technology which was first developed by scientist Mark Weiser in the 1970s. In his opinion, calm technology works quietly but constantly, We know it is there, but we dont pay much attention to it. According to Mark, the best technology should be invisible(隐形的) and let you live your life.We already use many different types of calm technology in our everyday lives. Do you have a smoke alarm in your house? That smoke alarm is always there, checking the air for smoke and quietly keeping your safe. It only reminds you its there when youve burnt your bread. Or there maybe lights in your home or school. When some body passes in front of their sensor( 传感器), the lights turn on. You don t think about this type of technology until you see the light go on.In the future, we can imagine our houses will use calm technology to open the curtains for us in the morning, to turn down the heat when we leave, or even to choose the best music for our mood.The minute we walk through the door,our house will respond by turning on the lights and music, and perhaps even staring to prepare our dinner.35 . Which of the following is an example of calm technology?AA computer.BA smart phone.CA smoke alarm.DA radio.36 . What does the underlined word “interrupting” mean?AHurtingBProtecting.CHelpingDTroubling.37 . Whats the main idea of the third paragraph?ACalm technology keeps us safe in many ways.BCalm technology can help you to do houseworkCCalm technology has been used in our daily lives.DCalm technology plays an important part in schools.38 . What can we infer from the passage?AThe light wont go on unless we touch the sensor.BCalm technology will make our life more convenient.CPeople will depend more on smart phones in the future.DPeople wont have to work because of calm technology.I have a twin brother, Bob. He is taller than me. His hair is longer than mine. Many people think we must have many things in common. But in fact this is not true. Bob is more outgoing than me. When my parents friends come to our house, Bob often sits there and talks to them. But I often sit there and say nothing. Bob likes reading, cooking and drawing. I just like swimming and playing basketball. He has more hobbies than me, but he is not as athletic as me. Because Bob does better than me at school, my mom often says to me, “Bob is younger than you, but he can get better grades, you should learn from him.” We both like eating fast food and listening to music. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。39 . Bob is me.AtallerBthinnerCshorterDheavier40 . Bob and I have in common.Amany thingsBnothingClots of thingsDa few things41 . Bob talks me.Aas much asBmore thanCless thanDas little as42 . I am than Bob.Amore athleticBas weak asCas athletic asDas good at schoolwork as43 . We both like .AreadingBcookingCswimmingDmusic四、句型转换Complete the following sentences as required（根据所给要求完成句子。每空格限填一词, 注意句首大写）44 . Many people attended the opening of the new sports centre. （改为一般疑问句）_ many people _ the opening of the new sports centre?45 . People who live in cities used to regard farming as exciting. （改为否定句）People who live in cities _ to regard farming as exciting.46 . Having a good memory is very important for students. （保持句意不变）Its _ for students _ have a good memory.47 . We will have a big party to celebrate Jasons twentieth birthday. （对划线部分提问）_ you have a big party?48 . The government has passed laws against school bullying. （改为被动语态）Laws have _ against school bullying by the government.49 . Where can I put the bicycle? Could you tell me? （改为宾语从句）Could you tell me _ I _ pit the bicycle?50 . looked, but, the dinosaur, couldnt, real, it, at all, move（连词成句）_.五、填写适当的单词补全句子A. 请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。51 . I have rich travel_( 经历 ) and outstanding leadership, so I want to be a tour guide.52 . My mother and I always have different views, and I hope I can be_( 理解 )by her.53 . Over the past 30 years, the Chinese womens volleyball team has_(to gain with effort/ be successful at) as many as 10 championship championships in the worlds three major competitions.54 . The new coronavirus has_(cover a large area) to all parts of the country, even abroad, at a rapid rate.55 . Chinese people usually celebrate the Spring Festival in January or_.六、用单词的正确形式完成句子用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次（每空一词）。two shut they until nearly56 . The little girl didnt stop crying_ she saw her mother.57 . Ive been working here for twenty years. Taizhou has become my _ home.58 . Many factories were_ to protect the environment last year.59 . The room is _ empty of furniture.60 . God helps those who help _.用所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。每单词或短语限用一次come out come fight make try61 . Mulan takes her fathers place _ in the army.62 . His new book _ last month. I want to buy one.63 . One of my good friends _ from Canada.64 . In the 1930s, Walt Disney _ 87 cartoons with Mickey.65 . Nowadays we _ our best to make our city become a civilized（文明） city.七、单词填空What Would You Do is a TV program on American ABC. The program which is hosted by the news reporter John Quinones is popular with many people. He said, “It is popular with many peopleboth the y66 . and old. It tests what people will do w67 . they see someone is in trouble. We use hidden cameras to record what will h68 . . Its purpose is to tell us to help people in need.”Here is last weeks program.In a cake shop, one actor acted as a blind woman named Pamela and the o69 . one acted as the shop worker of the cake shop. The shop worker looked down upon the blind. Hidden cameras were recording what would happen. The blind woman came into the shop and b70 . a box of twelve cup cakes. The shop worker cheated her when he gave her the change. He only gave her 6 single dollar bills i71 . of 34 dollars.Would someone be brave enough to h72 . the blind woman? Yes! A customer in the cake shop p73 . the shop worker from cheating the blind and treating her badly. And other customers joined in too and asked the shop worker to return the r74 . money to the blind woman. John appeared in the end and interviewed the first customer who helped Pamela out. She said it was necessary to give a hand to the people in need. “A psychology(心理学) professor once said,” she said, “Its difficult to take the first step to stand up. It needs c75 . .”八、回答问题阅读与回答问题Many people in their twenties say that their lives are almost fixed, even if they have dreams in their hearts, they always give up their dreams because of age and realistic reasons. Grandma Van Gogh, she started painting more than 70 years ago, but she was called Van Gogh in rural China by people. She once opened an exhibition in Hong Kong and was invited twice to have an appointment with Lu Yu. Grandma Van Gogh never gave up her dream in her mind, and became a farmer for a lifetime. When she was more than 70 years old, she picked up her beloved paintbrush, looked at the idyllic scenery of her life, and wrote into the painting one by one, warming countless people.Grandma Van Gogh was just an ordinary peasant and an ordinary old woman. Although she had not attended school and knew no words, this did not affect the unique paintings created by Grandma Van Gogh, her painting,