冀教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期末英语试题（练习）

冀教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期末英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Last week, _ visitors came to Raffles Square and _ of them were from Shanghai.Ahundred of; five hundredBhundreds of; five hundredsChundreds of; five hundredDhundred of; five hundreds2 . We didnt have _ umbrella so we were all wet and cold. What _ bad weather!Aa; aBa; /Can; aDan; /3 . Did the police officer tell you_?Awhen will be hereBwhen will he be hereCwhen he would be hereDwhen would he be here4 . Please be as_as possible in class and listen to the teacher as_as you can.Acareful, carefullyBcareful, carefulCcarefully, carefulDcarefully, carefully5 . The museum has something _ which isnt needed any more.AshowedBto showCshowingDto showing6 . Who looks after sick animals _ work?AatBinCofDfor7 . Oh, it _so nice. What beautiful music it is !AsmellsBsoundsCtastesDlooks8 . Betty is looking forward to _ Disneyland with her parents.Ago toBgoing toCgoes toDto go to9 . The suspect was seen _ across the street with a bag at 11 oclock last night.AwalkingBwalkedCwas walkingDwalk10 . - Please tell me if there _ an outdoor party for the coming Spring Festival .- Of course. We will have a party if it _.Awill be, wont snowBis , wont snowCwill be, doesnt snowDis , doesnt snow二、补全短文7选5根据对话内容，从方框中选择5 个恰当的句子完成对话，使对话完整、通顺，并将所选句子前的字母代号填写在答题卡上相应的题号后。AWhat about my idea?BIf you dont , I think youll be sorry.CThats a good idea .DBut its cold there now.EMy mother took me to go there last year.FThat sounds wonderful.GWhat place are you going ?A: Hi , Cathy? Are you traveling to South China ?B: No.11 . A: Oh , I see . Where are you going on vacation? B: North China.A: I hear thats a good place for traveling . B: Yes , I think so .A:12 . B: Hmm , Mount Changbai.13 . A: Thats a good place . Its autumn here now .I suggest youd better take more clothes .B: Why ? Its cool here .I dont agree with you.A:14 . B: Im not afraid of cold .A:15 . B: Really ?A: Yes , I had ever a bad cold there . I know its very cold in this season .www-2-1-cnjy-comB: OK ,I should take some more winter clothes.三、完型填空Mr. Young has a big shop in the center of the city. He tells all his employees (雇员)to be _to the buyers and he gets a lot of_.One day an old woman went to the shop to _a silk blouse. When she came out of the shop with the blouse, she _her wallet in it. A girl picked it up and _ there were nearly five hundred dollars in it. She looked around and_ saw it. She put it into her _quickly. Soon the old woman came back to look for it, of course she _.That evening Mr. Young was told about it. He was very _ and sent the girl away. Then he decided to employ an honest man to take her _.A few young men came, but Mr. Young didnt like _.This morning a young man came to his _.He asked, Do you smoke, sir?No, sir, answered the young man.Do you _?No, sir.Mr. Young asked him the other questions, and the young mans _ satisfied（满足，满意） Mr. Young. Before he employed（雇佣）him, he asked him the last question, You have _ shortcoming,（缺点）do you?No, I dont, sir. said the young man. I only like telling lies.16 . AangryBstrangeCfriendlyDterrible17 . AinterestBmoneyCsurpriseDhope18 . AborrowBbuyClook forDlend19 . AthrewBforgotCleftDplaced20 . AfoundBknewCunderstoodDwanted21 . AsomebodyBanybodyCeverybodyDnobody22 . AhandBbottleCpocketDglass23 . AwonBlostCfailedDforgot24 . AangryBsadChappyDworried25 . AseatBplaceCtableDchair26 . AhimBtheirCthemDtheirs27 . AhouseBcarChomeDoffice28 . AdressBeatCdrinkDsleep29 . AanswersBclothesCknowledgeDface30 . AnoBsomeCanyDmuch四、阅读单选Last year, some groups of students in their community made a survey about “How do people spend their free time? ” The following diagrams show some results of it:Diagram (1): Hours for people of different ages who surf the Internet in a week.Diagram (2): Different days people go to the library. (libraryattendance)（%）Diagram (3): Different programs people like.31 . People agedspend the most time surfing the Internet every week.A716B1730C3155Dover 5632 . How many people go to the library on Saturdays?AAbout 20%.BAbout 40%.COver 60%.DMore than 80%.33 . Which of the following is TRUE according to the diagrams?AThe fewest people like watching music programs.BSports are the most peoples favorite programs.CPeople seldom go to the library on weekdays.DHalf of the people like watching news and cartoons.34 . The three diagrams show us the results of a survey aboutAwhat people do every dayBpeoples different habits.Cpeoples different lifestylesDhow people spend their free timeToday Mike is playing near a river. Suddenly, his knife goes into the water. He likes the knife very much. Now its lost. So he is verysad. Then an old woman comes up and asks Mike what is wrong.“I lost my knife.” He says. The old woman gives him a gold(金的) knife and asks “Is it your knife?” “No,” says the boy.The old woman gives him a silver（银的）knife and asks again “ And this one?” “No,” says the boy.Then she gives him an iron（铁的）knife.“Yes, thats mine.” Calls out the happy boy.The old woman says, “No, take the gold and silver knife. You are a good boy.”35 . What happens(发生)to Mike when he is playing near a river?AHis father gives him a knife.BHe goes into the river.CAn old woman goes into the water.DHis knife goes into the water.36 . The word of “sad” means_.A高兴B悲痛C可怜D生气37 . Mike is happy because _.Ahe sees the gold knife.Bthe old woman is kind.Che gets his knife back with the old womans help.Dhe likes the old woman.38 . _ knife is Mikes.AThe goldBThe silverCThe ironDThe old39 . The story is about _.Athree kinds of knivesBan old kind womanCa good boy and a kind womanDplaying near the water请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的 A、 B、 C 三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Once a young man traveled far away for a master.He said, “Master, Im so lonely and so painful that the long trip makes me tired out, my shoes worn out, my feet cut, and my hands also injured and bleeding.Why cant I find the_sun in my heart？”Seeing a large bag on his back, the master asked, “What do you put in your large bag？”The young man said, “It is very important to me, inside it including the pain each time I fall, the tears each time Im hurt, the trouble each time I feel lonely.Depending on it, I can come to you here.”The master took the young man to the river, where they crossed in a boat.On the other side of the river, the master said, “Hurry on your journey carrying the boat！”“What，carrying the boat？” the young man was surprised.“It is so heavy.How can I carry it？”“Yes, you cant carry it，” the master just smiled and said.“When you cross the river, the boat is useful.But after crossing it, you will put down the boat and hurry on.If not, it will become a burden(负担). Pain, loneliness and tears all these are useful to life.They can improve life, but if you dont forget them all the time, they will become the burdens in life.Put them down! Life cant bear(承受) heavy burdens.”The young man put down his bag and hurried on.He walked easily and happily, and much faster than before.40 . The young man went to the master probably for _.A. health B. wealth C. happiness41 . The young man thought _ at first.A. he should throw the things in his bag awayB. he should take the things in his bag all the timeC. he should put down the things in his bag after using them42 . The young man was told to carry the boat _.A. before crossing the riverB. while crossing the riverC. after crossing the river43 . The master asked the young man to carry the boat _.A. to teach him to improve his lifeB. to tell him the boat is very usefulC. to teach him to put down his burdens44 . From the story we can learn _.A. we should forget pain, loneliness and tears after experiencing themB. we should pay attention to pain, loneliness and tears to improve lifeC. we should depend on pain, loneliness and tears to travel far awayBostonIsabella Stewart Gardner MuseumChairsFebruary 11 May 8, 2017Italian furniture expert Fausto Calderai and Indian photographer Dayanita Singh present an exhibition of chairs from the museums collection and chair photographs from around the world presented in a Venetian-style hall housing world-famous masterpieces.For more information: New YorkThe Noguchi MuseumNoguchi and GrahamDecember 1, 2016 May 1, 2017Noguchis long-term collaboration with dancer Martha Graham is regarded by many as a high point in the history of both modern dance and art. The exhibition highlights nine of the sets created through this collaboration.For more information: PhiladelphiaPennsylvania Academy of the Fine ArtsIn Full View: American Painting(1720 2017)January 11 April 10, 2017Founded in 1805, the Pennsylvania Academy has been home to Americas artists for 200 years. The Academy collects and exhibits the works of famous American artists, and is well-known for training fine artists. It is the largest exhibition of Academys distinguished American collection in the institutions history.For more information: www.pafA.orgSeattleSeattle Museum of GlassMurano: Glass from the Olnick Spanu CollectionNovember 7, 2017This exhibition includes over 200 pieces of beautiful glass from Murano, the island of glassblowers near Venice, Italy. Watch live glass-blowing shows in the Hot Shop and see other modern glass exhibitions.For more information: 45 . Which of the following websites offers information about the furniture show?A. www. pafA. org B. www. C. www. D. www. 46 . We learn from the text that Martha Graham is _.Aa dancerBa glassblowerCa painterDa photographer47 . If you want to know the history of American painting, you may visit _.Athe Noguchi MuseumBSeattle Museum of GlassCIsabella Stewart Gardner MuseumDPennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts48 . If you want to watch live glass-blowing shows, you can go to _.APhiladelphiaBBostonCSeattleDNew York49 . We can go to the museums of the 4 cities above except _.AFebruary 15, 2017BMay 10, 2017CDecember 10, 2016DApril 8, 2017Anxiety is a feeling of uneasiness and worry. Anxiety can show up in a lot of ways. For example, trouble concentrating（专心）, an upset stomach or sleeplessness. And anxiety can be one of the most serious challenges that students face today. Yet, it can also be one of the most hidden and unknown.Perhaps youve seen the increase in anxiety in your classroom and school, maybe around testing seasons, or even your classmates experiencing hurt. You know anxiety is more than just“worries”. Anxiety can influence classroom performance just as much as any other learning disability.According to the Child Mind Institute, health-care providers have seen a 17 percent increase of anxiety in children over the past 10 years. But there arent many more students seeking help and care. In fact, less than one percent of students will seek anxiety treatment.Students who are worried and anxious arent doing it on purpose. The nervous system acts automatically（自动地）, especially when it comes to worry. Thats why phrases like just relax or calm down arent helpful. But with practice, students can learn to slow down their anxious brains. Here are two helpful suggestions.Firstly, practice deep breaths. When people slow down their breathing, they slow down their brain. Slow, deep breaths are the key. It works every time.Secondly, take a break and go outside. Being out in nature can also calm an anxious brain. Sometimes just a change of scenery is what makes the difference. Breathing the cool air or making time to notice singing birds can also calm an overactive worrier. As students, you can observe the environment carefully. How many different kinds of trees do you see? How many different bird songs do you hear? How many different colors are in the grass? That can help you turn the focus away from your worries.Dont set anxiety up as something you want to get rid of. Its a part of your life, and it will not go away completely. What you should do is to face it bravely and learn to deal with it.50 . According to the writer, _ can help students turn the focus away from their worries.Agetting hurtBgoing to the parkChaving a testDhaving less sleep51 . What can we learn from the passage?AHalf of the students want to have good anxiety treatment.BStudents can get rid of their anxiety by relaxing themselves.CStudents can practice slow and deep breaths to reduce anxiety.DStudents need to have anxiety to help them get good test marks.52 . What is the passage mainly about?ACreating anxiety.BIncreasing anxiety.CExperiencing anxiety.DDealing with anxiety.五、句型转换按要求改写句子53 . Could you please take the trash out?(改为同义句)_ the trash _,please.54 . Who looks after your sick grandmother?(改为同义句)Who _your sick grandmother?55 . These are my cousins.(改为同义句)These are cousins _.56 . The boy spent much time doing chores.（改为同义句）The boy _ much time _ chores.57 . The boy went to bed early last night so that he could have a good rest.（改为简单句）The boy went to bed early last night _ have a good rest.58 . Could your daughter take good care of herself?（改为同义句）Could your daughter _ herself _?59 . Could you please go to the movies with me tonight? (作肯定回答）_,_.60 . Could you help me to clean my computer?(作否定回答）_,_.61 . You should stay at home and take care of your sick father.（改为同义句）You should stay at home and _ your sick father.62 . How about going out for dinner with Bill? (用could改写句子)_ we _ for dinner with Bill?六、语法填空短文填空,一空一词。What day do you like? I like Friday. I have 63 . classes in the morning and all my classes are great. My64 . class is Chinese. Its easy and fun. The 65 . class is English. It is interesting 66 . me and I like it. My English teacher, Mrs. Wang, always 67 . English is very useful. Thats for sure! Then I have a math class. I think math is really difficult. 68 . my math teacher, Mr. Li, is a very nice man. I always ask 69 . for help. The last one is P.AI think its relaxing, and I like it a lot, because I can play ping-pong with my classmates. We always have a great 70 . in P.AWe have lunch after class. I eat chicken and vegetables for lunch. I dont eat hamburgers. I want to be healthy.七、回答问题It was not long ago that I first learned how important having a passion(激情) is to life.That day I went with my mom to drive my sister to the library.I was bored.Then，as my mom stopped at a red light，someone on the side of the road caught my attention.It was a man dressed in rags(破旧衣服)He was homeless.That didnt interest me，for I had seen many like him before.But in some way he was different.This man was not sitting down with a sad expression.He had a radio in his hand and was dancing happily to the music.The