冀教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末英语试题(测试)

冀教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . The volunteers made a big _our life.Adifferent from B. difference to C. difference between2 . The students _ a topic on how to protect the environment when I entered the classroom.Awere preparingBwill prepareChas preparedDare preparing3 . Whats this in English?a car.AThis isBThatsCIt isDIts that4 . I have refused such a good job.Im really a(n) _.AartistBfarmerCfoolDactor5 . - Whats Jims English teacher like? -.AShe is fine.BShe works in our school .CShe likes singing.DShe is helpful and generous.6 . We all think him a helpful boy. The underlined part is in the sentence structure.ASBIOCDODOC7 . Do Nelly and Eliza like reading books?Yes,_of them do.AallBnoneCbothDevery8 . China is one of _ countries in the world. Yes. It has much _ history than the USA.Aold; longBolder; longerColder; the longestDthe oldest; longer9 . - Where is Jenny?- Im not sure. She _ in the school library.AmaybeBmust beCmay beDwill be10 . I know ice-cream is not good for my health, but it really tastes .AwellBgoodCbad二、补全短文7选5第三节根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。（共5小题，5分）11 . When you are feeling unhappy or forget how great you are, there are six ways to make you feel good about yourself.1.Look in the mirror (镜子) and say to yourself, “Im a special person and theres no one in the world like me. I can do anything!” It may not sound so good, but it really works!2.Do something nice for someone. 12 . 3.Smile(微笑)! 13 . Look for the good things in your friends and family.4.Learn something new! Have you always wanted to decorate(装饰) your own room or learn how to swim? Go for it! New challenges (挑战) are fun and give you a sense of accomplishment(成就感) when you have finished.5.Read and start a diary. Turn off the TV and let your imagination(想象) fly! If you have any thoughts, dreams or anything you want, write them down! 14 . 6.15 . We all need our family time. Talk with your Mom and Dad or maybe even your cousin.ABe friendly to people you meet.BHelping others always makes you feel good.CWriting always helps to express (表达) your feelings.DWe have a lot of trouble in our life, but we have to face them.ESpend time with your family.FListening to music can make you relax.GDoing chores is important.三、完型填空In a supermarket, Charlie Brown noticed _ following him around. He went to the checkout line, and she got _ him.Excuse me, She said, You look just like my son who died recently. Im very_, said Charlie, Is there anything I can do for you?Yes! As Im leaving, can you say Goodbye, Mother? It would make me much _. As the old lady was leaving, Charlie _, Goodbye, Mother ! Then he saw that his total was $ 127. 50. How can that be? I only bought a few things. Your mother said that you would pay for her, said the clerk.16 . Aan old ladyBa young girlCa manDa policeman17 . AbehindBin front ofCbesideDnext to18 . AgladBhappyCsorryDexciting19 . AhappierBsadderCmore excitingDbetter20 . Acalled outBtalked aboutCspokeDsaid angrily四、阅读单选Most people around the world are right-handed. This also seems to be true in history. In 1799, scientists studied works of art made at different times from 1,500 B.C. to the 1950s. Most of the people shown in these works are right-handed, so the scientists guessed that right-handedness has always been common through history. Today, only about 10% to 15% of the worlds population is left-handed.Why are there more right-handed people than left-handed ones? Scientists now know that a persons two hands each have their own jobs. For most people, the hand is used to find things or hold things. The right hand is used to work with things. This is because of the different work of the two sides of the brain. The right side of the brain, which makes a persons hands and eyes work together, controls the left hand. The left-side of the brain, which controls the right hand, is the centre for thinking and doing problems. These findings show that more artists should be left-handed, and studies have found that left-handedness is twice as common among artists as among people in other jobs.No one really knows what makes a person become right-handed instead of left-handed. Scientists have found that almost 40% of the people become left-handed because their main brain isdamagedwhen they are born. However, this doesnt happen to everyone, so scientists guess there must be another reason why people become left-handed. One idea is that people usually get right-handed from their parents. If a person does not receive the gene(基因) for right-handedness, he/ she may become either right-handed or left-handed according to the chance and the people they work or live with.Though right-handedness is more common than left-handedness, people no longer think left-handed people are strange or unusual. A long time ago, left-handed children were made to use their right hands like other children, but today they dont have to.21 . How many people in the world are left-handed now?ALess than one sixth.BMore than a half.CAbout 40%.DThe passage doesnt tell us.22 . Which of the following has the closest meaning to the underlined word “damaged” in this passage?AknockedBchangedCbrokeDharmed23 . According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?ANo one really knows what makes a person become right-handed.BLeft-handedness is cleverer than right-handedness.CToday children are not made to use their right hands only.DScientists think there must be some reason why people become left-handed.24 . The best title for this passage is _.AScientists New InventionsBLeft-handed PeopleCWhich HandDDifferent Brains, Different HandsTom is a good boy, but he cannot get up early. He often sleeps until nine or ten oclock in the morning. His mother doesnt want him to be late for school. So she buys him an alarm clock. She says to him, “You must get up when you hear the clock ring” “Yes, Mum.” Tom says. And from then on, Tom gets up when he hears the clock ring at six thirty every morning. One day his mother forgets to ring up the clock. And the next morning Tom doesnt get up at six thirty. Its time for breakfast. Mother goes to wake him up. Tom is in bed and his eyes are open. He says to his mother, “I wake up very early.” “Then why dont you get up?” Mother asks. “But,” answers Tom, “You tell me that I must get up when I hear the clock ring. So I am now waiting for the clock ring.”25 . The funny story mainly tells us about _.AA good boyBBeing late for school in the morningCAn honest boy waiting for the clock ringDTime for breakfast26 . Before Toms mother buys a clock for him, _.Ahe always goes to school earlyBhe often gets up lateChe goes to bed until six thirty in the evening.Dhe wants to go to school early27 . One day, the clock doesnt ring, _.Abut Tom still gets up earlyBso Tom doesnt wake up earlyCso Tom forgets to ring it upDbut Tom still wakes up early28 . _, but he cant get up early in the morning.ATom is a bad boyBTom is a good boyCTom is often late for schoolDTom always goes to school in time .29 . From this passage we know that _.Aboys cannot get up earlyBmothers likes to buy clocks for their childrenCthe clock cannot wake up Tom in the morningDchildren can wake up earlyIs this your dictionary?Call John at 5974393AlanIs that your computer game in the lost and found case?RobertFound：Gold ringIs this your ring?Please call MaryPhone #2350285Lost：My school ID cardMy name is StevePlease call 685603430 . _ lost his school ID cardAJohnBRobertCMaryDSteve31 . If you lost your dictionary, you will call John at _A597 - 4393B235 0285C685 - 6034D597 - 028532 . You can find a _ in the lost and found caseAdictionaryBcomputer gameCgold ringDschool ID card33 . 235 - 0285 is _ telephone numberAJohnsBAlansCMarysDSteves34 . “lost and found” means _ in ChineseA失物B拾物C失物招领D拾金不昧五、根据首字母、中文提示填空A)根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。35 . His music _(反映) on his interest in Western culture.36 . The teacher _(表扬) him because he improved a lot in English.37 . After the doctor cleaned the _(伤口) in her leg, she felt much better.38 . You wont get lost in the forest if you have a good _(感觉) of direction.39 . Its difficult for me to _(掌握) a foreign language in such a short time.六、单词填空根据短文内容和所给提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式，每空一词。Hello！Boys and girls. Im Karry Wang. Karry is my first name and Wang is my 40 . （姓）name. Im from Chongqing，China .41 . （现在）I live in Beijing，a big 42 . （城市）in China. Im 17 years old. Im a singer and Im one of the members of TFBOYS. I have 43 . （两个）good friends. They are Roy Wang and Jackson Yi. Roy likes 44 . （游泳）. But Jackson 45 . （和）I like basketball. 46 . （我们的）music teacher is Ms. Cheng. She is very nice and 47 . （每人）of TFBOYS likes her very much. Today is 48 . （星期五），and its her birthday. We want to buy her some 49 . （花）and sing a song for her. I cant wait！七、回答问题The clockwork(机械) radio is the only radio that doesnt need batteries(电池) or electricity. It is powered(提供动力) by turning the handle(手柄) for a minute.The clockwork radio was invented in 1991 by Trevor Bayliss, a British inventor. Trevor had the idea while he was listening to some news about Africa on the radio. It was reported that Africans were dying of Aids(艾滋病) and there was no easy way to send them some information about the disease.But no one would help Trevor develop his idea for a new kind of radio. Finally, in 1993, a TV program showed his invention, and afterwards, a South African businessman heard of Trevors clever idea and contacted(联系) him.The first clockwork radios were made in South Africa in 1995.Since then, the radios have been a great success. Trevor has been given many prizes.Trevor has hung a letter written by another engineer on the