冀教版中考英语模拟试卷（八）B卷

冀教版中考英语模拟试卷（八）B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_考试须知： 1、请首先按要求在本卷的指定位置填写您的姓名、班级等信息。 2、请仔细阅读各种题目的回答要求，在指定区域内答题，否则不予评分。一、 语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分） (2017九上惠民期中) 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Some young people are worrying about acnes(青春痘) on their faces, and some are worrying about their figures(身材). Do you know 1on earth（到底，究竟） the secret of beauty is? Think of smile and health, and then you may find the 2.Maybe you are not 3with your big nose, your small 4or your weight(体重). Dont waste energy and feelings on the way you look . In fact, when you become an 5and look at pictures of your past time, youll find how cute you are.6is the best way to make you beautiful. When people are happy, they look nice. When people smile or laugh from the7of their hearts(心脏), they look very beautiful.Dont worry about your weight too much. Dont 8food for it. No one lives 9health. So you need to eat healthy food and do enough exercise.When you accept（接受） what you have 10and enjoy them, you will really become pretty “inside and out”. （1）A . how B . what C . where D . which （2）A . question B . problem C . reason D . answer （3）A . satisfied（满意的） B . strict C . popular D . angry （4）A . skirt B . dress C . book D . eyes （5）A . adult（成年人） B . parent C . doctor D . engineer （6）A . Beauty B . Health C . Wealth D . Happiness （7）A . bottom（底部，深处） B . top C . foot D . head （8）A . receive B . accept （接受） C . refuse(拒绝) D . get （9）A . on B . for C . without D . with （10）A . used B . got C . done D . owned 二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2. （15分） (2018八上南山期中) 阅读下列短文，从下面每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 A father and his daughter were flying a kite in the park. The young daughter was a little bit tired, so they took a1on the beach when the daughter saw an old man selling apples, she asked her father to buy her an apple. Her father didnt bring much money with him but it was enough to buy two apples. So he did, and gave2of them to his daughter, smiling. His daughter held one apple in her left hand and the other in the right hand. Then the father asked her if she could 3one of the apples with him. When the girl heard this, she quickly took a bite from one apple. And before her father could speak she also took a bite from the 4apple. The father was5.He wondered what mistake he made so that his daughter acted in such a greedy way. He was lost in thought. Perhaps he was just thinking too much. His daughter was too6to understand about sharing and giving. A smile disappeared from his face. Suddenly, his daughter with an apple in her left hand said, Daddy have this one! It is much juicer and7. Her father was speechless. He felt8about making the judgment so quickly about a small child. But his smile9knowing why his daughter quickly took a bite from each apple. Dont judge anything or draw a conclusion too quickly.10spare some more time to understand things better. （1）A . walk B . shower C . break D . picture （2）A . both B . either C . neither D . all （3）A . cut B . wash C . share D . bring （4）A . first B . second C . third D . fourth （5）A . satisfied B . surprised C . moved D . happy （6）A . brave B . silly C . young D . old （7）A . sweeter B . bitterer C . saltier D . bigger （8）A . proud B . great C . bad D . good （9）A . went away B . came back C . ran off D . left out （10）A . Always B . Never C . Seldom D . Sometimes 三、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3. （10分） (2017七下靖江期中) 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。CPeter always doesnt know the way. His friends often laugh at him. They say he needs a map to find the bathroom in his own house. In his eyes, every street looks the same, and he doesnt know which way to go. Sometimes he has to take a taxi home because he cant remember the way to his house.Peter watches a lot of films and reads a lot of books about animals. Each bird knows which way is south. Bats (蝙蝠) can fly at night and find their way with their ears. He feels embarrassed (困窘的) because all these animals have a good sense of direction. He tries to find his way with the help of stars in the sky. There is a star called the North Star, and he knows how to find it. Of course, Peters friends are still laughing at him, because he can only see the North Star outside when it is sunny at night. He cant tell the directions in the daytime or when he is inside or when it is cloudy.（1） Sometimes Peter has to take a taxi home because _.A . he is tired after shoppingB . he doesnt know the way homeC . he likes taking the taxiD . his friends want him to do that（2） Bats find the way with their _.A . earsB . mouthsC . nosesD . eyes（3） _ can help Peter tell directions.A . BatsB . BirdsC . StarsD . Fish（4） What does the phrase sense of direction mean in Chinese?A . 幽默感B . 责任感C . 幸福感D . 方向感（5） Peters friends still laugh at him because he _. cant still find his way in the daytime cant still find his way when he is inside cant still find his way when it is cloudyA . B . C . D . 4. （10分） When I was a teenager growing up in Russia, I wanted to leave school and have my own life. The only way I could do this was to work in the local brick factory in my town, or get married. I was nervous when I told my father I wanted to leave school. I thought he would say, No! You are going to college. He took me by surprise when he said, “OK. Well go to the brick factory.”Two days later, he took me to the factory. I had a very romantic idea of working in a factory. I had imagined everyone to be friends working together and having fun. I even imagined there would be music and singing. I guess I had watched too many movies as a teenager.When we arrived at the factory gate, my father spoke to the guard and one minute later we were inside. My father said, “Take your time. Look around.” I walked around the factory looking at the building, the workers, and listening to the noise. It was horrible. I ran back to my father and said, “I want to go home.”He asked me, “What do you think of the factory?”Its terrible, I replied.And marriage is even worse! he said.I went back to school the next day thinking about studying hard so I could get into a good college. I enjoyed studying English so I decided to major in languages at college. Thanks to my father and our trip to the brick factory, I now work at the United Nations and my father is very proud of me. I married a very good man and my life is much better than it would have been working in the factory! （1） The writer lived in when she was a teenager.A . RussiaB . JapanC . China（2） At first she thought life in the factory would be than in school.A . more carefulB . more colorfulC . more beautiful（3） When she told her father that she wanted to leave school, he expressed his disagreement .A . by doing nothingB . in a special wayC . by saying nothing（4） After they visited the factory, the girl .A . decided to work thereB . decided to get marriedC . changed her mind（5） The underlined work “horrible” means “ ” in Chinese.A . 糟糕的B . 紧张的C . 浪漫的5. （10分） (2018福州模拟) 阅读理解Millions of Chinese have been playing a mobile game called Travel Frog recently. You play as the “mother” of a frog who lives alone and enjoys traveling. You need to prepare food and tools for his trips. The frog will send you postcards while he is away.The games popularity may have something to do with how lonely people are these days, according to the Xinhua News Agency. Many players have said that the lonely frog is just like them. But playing with the frog helps them forget their loneliness for a short time.Loneliness seems to be a common problem today. According to the Guardian, about 40 percent of American adults say theyre lonely. And in the UK, about one in five people in the country are “always or often lonely”, The Telegraph reported.This might be why the UK government declared (宣布) the countrys very first “Minister of Loneliness” (孤独大臣) in January. The ministers job is to find ways to help UK citizens feel less lonely. The ministers office will provide more money for activities that connect people together.This loneliness problem may be partly because of social media. When we see pictures of friends having fun or posting selfies (自拍) without us, we may compare their “perfect” lives with our own and feel inferior (较差的) and lonely.But we should remember that no one is destined (注定) to be lonely. As UK poet John Donne once wrote, “No man is an island, entire of itself; every man is a piece of the continent (陆地), a part of the main.”Tips to get rid of lonelinessSing your favorite songs.Connect with a friend.Do something creative, such as drawing a picture.Imagine some place youd like to visit, like a fun gathering or a sporting event.（1） What do players do while playing Travel Frog? A . Build houses for their frogs.B . Prepare food and tools for their frogs trips.C . Choose places for their frogs to travel.D . Write postcards to their frogs.（2） According to the story, why is the game so popular? A . Because it is well-designed.B . Because it can be played on mobile phones.C . Because people often feel lonely.D . Because people have more spare time these days.（3） To deal with loneliness, the UK government _. A . designed the game Travel FrogB . created the “Minister of Loneliness”C . holds parties for people to get togetherD . stopped peoples use of social media（4） What does the underlined sentence means? A . Everyone is connected with others.B . We should not compare ourselves to others.C . Its not fun to feel lonely.D . No one should live alone.（5） What is the best title for the passage? A . Travel Frog enjoys travelingB . Tips to get rid of lonelinessC . Loneliness is becoming a bigger problemD . Minister of Loneliness6. （10分） 阅读理解 Here is a menu for a fast food restaurant. The prices are in American money, called dollars and cents. There are 100 cents in a dollar. Main Meals（主食）smalllargeHamburger1. 802. 30Hamburger with cheese2. 002. 50Chicken burger1. 902. 40Vegetable burger1. 802. 30Side dishessmalllargeFries0. 901. 10Salad1. 001. 20Chicken wings1. 301. 60DrinkssmalllargeCoca Cola0. 801. 00Orange juice0. 901. 20Tea0. 700. 90Coffee0. 801. 00DessertssmalllargeIce cream or Chocolate1. 201. 60Apple pie( hot)0. 70/Donuts or Jam0. 50/（1） From the menu, how much is a small vegetable burger? A . One hundred and eighty dollars.B . Two dollars and thirty cents.C . Eighty cents.D . One dollar and eighty cents.（2） If you have only three dollars, what can you buy? A . A large salad and a large ice cream.B . A large chicken burger and a small cup of tea.C . A small vegetable burger and a large chocolate.D . A small hamburger and a large chocolate.（3） Jam is a kind of . A . main mealsB . side dishesC . dessertsD . drinks四、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7. （5分） Harry Potter(哈利波特)is a worldwide famous boy. Many children and adults love this boy. The story of Harry Potter is created(创作)by an English writer J. K. Rowling, and the novels and related movies are the best sellers in the world. In the magic world, Harry starts his colorful travel. A magic school is a place where everyone dreams of going. Harry grows with us, to be braver and stronger. Our eyes are full of the magic things in the movies. For example, brooms can fly. Harrys adventures(冒险) move(感动) us deeply. At last, Harry Potter makes our imagination(想象) and dreams come true. I hope I can be brave and powerful just like Harry Potter. （1） Harry Potter makes the imagination and dreams _. （2） Everyone dreams of going to _. （3） Are the novels and related movies the best sellers in the world? （4） 找出并写下全文的主题句 （5） 将文中画线句子译成汉语。 五、 单词拼写，根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。（每空 (共6题；共6分)8. （1分） We went to the space _ (博物馆) last week. 9. （1分） The two children _(有分歧) all the time. Yesterday they argued about what TV programs to watch. 10. （1分） The movie is great. Its _(值得) watching. 11. （1分） (2018八上裕安期中) Everyone must go t_(穿过）the security check before getting on the plane. 12. （1分） (2019九上浙江期中) 根据短文内容和所给中文提示拼写单词，补全短文。 Last week I stayed at home alone for the first time. My parents had a long-time _(讨论) about who would go to Beijing to take care of my _(生病的) brother. Finally I asked them to go together and Im sure I can take good care of myself at home. In the station I said goodbye to my parents. When the train went away I couldnt hold back my tears though there were so many _(乘客).The first night wasnt easy. I _(醒来) up at midnight. I stayed in the dark and _(几乎) cried out again. But soon I calmed down and started to read the book beside my bed. I didnt fall asleep _(直到) 2 oclock.I got up early the next morning. I went to school after a _(简单的) breakfast. I told my friend Lin Li my experience last night. He encouraged me Dont be afraid of that. We are teen