冀教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期期中英语试题新版

冀教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期期中英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Practice a lot, and youll _ learn English well.AcanBare able toCcouldDbe able to2 . There was thick haze（雾）in our city this spring. What do you think of it？I think _ cars we have，_ pollution our city will have.Athe fewer；the fewerBthe more；the lessCthe more；the fewerDthe fewer; the less3 . _the key card in your hotel room. Leave it at the reception desk.ANo leaveBNot leaveCDont leaveDNo leaving4 . The relationship between kids and parents is_ topic today in China.AhotBhotterChottestDthe hottest5 . My mother is doing while I am doing.Ahouseworks, homeworkBhomework, housework.Cchores, homework6 . Many people will take part in 2018 Wuhan Marathon on April 15th. Do you _ the event? Im afraid I have no interest in it.AfollowBagreeCmakeDsee7 . Our teacher takes_ us.he says we are the best.Apride ofBproud ofCpride inDproud in8 . Sportsmen wanted to arrive earlier so that they could have time tobefore the race.Awarm upBhurry upCget upDgive up9 . Can you spare me some time? I cant finish the task _ your help.AwithoutBunderCwithDfor10 . We hardly have any time for our hobbies. Have you got any ideas, Samuel?_choosing our hobbies according to the time we have?AWhat aboutBWhy notCShall weDWhy dont we11 . We have finished all the work, Mr. Wang. _, boys and girls! Lets have a rest.AGood luckBWell doneCIm afraid not12 . (2013扬州市)They have provided several ways to solve the problem. We can choose _ to start with.AitBthatConeDeach13 . -my hat?-.AWhere is; Yes, it is.BWheres; No, it isnt.CWheres; Its in the backpackDIs it; Its on the table14 . Yesterday morning there was about 2 or 3 feet of snow on the ground and I he shoveled(铲) my driveway for me when I was out on a business trip last winter.AsawBthoughtCexpectedDremembered15 . Gina gets up late，so she eats breakfast _ and goes to school.AearlyBhappilyCquicklyDquietly二、完型填空Once, a farmer lost his watch in his barn (谷仓). The watch was cheap but it was very_ to him because it was a gift from his father.After_ . the barn for a long time, he gave up and asked for _ from a group ofchildren playing nearby.He _ them that the person who found the watch would get a reward (奖励). Hearingthis, the children hurried inside the barn_ . They searched everywhere but still could not find the _ . Just when the farmer was going to give up, a little boy went up to him and asked for another _ .The farmer looked at him and thought. Why not? After all, this kid looks honest. So the farmer_ the little boy back into the barn. After a while the little boy came out with the watch in his hand! The surprised farmer asked the boy how he_. The boy answered, I did nothing but sit quietly and listen for the sound of the watch.This shows us that sometimes a _ mind can think better than an excited one.16 . AimportantBexpensiveCuselessDinteresting17 . AfindingBsearchingCwatchingDlooking for18 . AmoneyBdangerCworkDhelp19 . AtoldBtaughtCworriedDbelieved20 . Aat firstBat the endCat onceDat times21 . AruleBbookCchildDwatch22 . AwayBchanceClessonDtime23 . AthrewBsentCgaveDcaught24 . AcameBknewCsucceeded (成功)Dgot25 . AeautifulBsmartCpeacefulDquick三、阅读单选The day before yesterday, when Peters family were having dinner, Father raised an interesting question, “Was there anything in our past that we feel ashamed of, guilty about, or regretted? Maybe we can find ways to say sorry, or take some action to right any wrongdoing.” This seemed like a very private matter, but Peter thought about it carefully the whole night.Peter remembered an incident from middle school. In his school, there was a worker, Neil Stone, who none of the kids liked. One night, Peter and two of his classmates decided to play a trick on him. They found a can of red paint, and wrote on the school main road in bright red: Neil Stone is a fool! The next day, the whole school saw these words. Within two hours, Neil had Peter and his two classmates in his office. His classmates said that they had done it but Peter lied,denyingthe truth. No one ever talked about it.This morning, Peter went back to his middle school. Neil Stone is still working there. “Sorry, Neil. Do you still remember what happened ten years ago? I want you to know that I did it.” “I knew it! Neil laughed. They had a good laugh and a lively discussion. Neils closing words were: “Peter, I always felt bad for you because your classmates got it off their mind, and I knew you were carrying it around all these years. I want to thank you for visiting me for your sake.”Peter knows that no matter how difficult the situation is, it is never too late to clear up the past and make a fresh start.26 . What did Peter remember doing in middle school?ASomething fantastic.BSomething unpleasant.CSomething valuable.DSomething useful.27 . What colour were the words “Neil Stone is a fool!”?ADark blue.BLight green.CPure white.DBright red.28 . What does the underlined word “denying” mean?A夸大B赞同C否认D承认29 . When did Neil know who wrote the words on the school main road?ATen years ago.BThe day before yesterday.CThis morning.DNot until Peter told him.30 . What is the best title for this passage?APeters story.BAn unforgettable lesson.CIts never too late.DEvery dog has its day.Do you often listen to music at loud volumes? You should know that this habit is bad for your hearing, according to the World Health Organization （WHO）. Over 1 billion young people are at risk of hearing loss due to listening to loud noise for long periods of time, WHO said. Listening to music or watching a TV show at loud volumes can harm your hearing.The United Nations has standards for safe listening. It is not safe to listen to sounds that are louder than 85 decibels（dB分贝）for eight hours or 100 dB for 15 minutes. The sound of a busy road is about 85 dB and the sound of a rock concert can be about 100 dB.Loud noise is harmful to the inner ears（内耳）. Most of us are born with about 16, 000 hair cells （听毛细胞） in our inner ears. These cells detect （探测）sounds. However, listening to loud noise for a long time can make these cells work too hard and cause some of them to die. This is what causes hearing loss.Some people might think that their music isnt all that loud. But this can depend on where you are. For example, if you are in a noisy place like the subway, you might turn up your music too loud without realizing it. Later, when you listen to it at the same volume in a quiet place, you might feel malaise.WHO said the “ safe level” for most sound is below 80 decibels for up to 40 hours a week. A level of 80 decibels is roughly（大约）equal to the noise of a subway.31 . Which of the following may hurt our hearing?AReading books aloud.BTalking with friends.CListening to music loudly.DUsing smart phones for a long time.32 . Its safe for us to listen to sounds that are_.Alower than 85 decibels for eight hoursBlouder than 100 decibels for fifteen minutesClouder than 80 decibels for fifteen hoursDlower than 100 decibels for eight hours33 . Why may people lose hearing according to the passage?AThe inner ears hurt.BThe inner ears couldnt work.CSome of the listening hair cells died.DThe listening hair cells are too many.34 . The underlined word “ malaise” means_here.AafraidBrelaxedCnervousDuncomfortable35 . From the passage, we know_.AWHO doesnt have a “ safe level” for soundBthe noise of a subway is about 80 decibelsCwe can go to a rock concert for three hoursDit doesnt matter where you listen to musicThere are three airports (机场) in New York. When you arrive at one of them, you can take a bus or taxi to any place in New York.Public transport (公共交通). In New York theres a good bus and subway(地铁) service. If you are planning to use the subway a lot, you should buy a subway ticket for ten journeys because its cheaper. But you dont have to use public transport, because there are lots of places you can go to on foot, like The Empire State Building (帝国大厦), 5thAvenue and Central Park. The New York taxis are a part of the city experience (经历), so you should take at least one taxi during your visit!Hotels. There are lots of good hotels in New York. The best is_on 5thAvenue but you dont have to pay a lot to stay in the city; there are lots of small hotels.Eating out. There are many kinds of food in New York and you shouldnt eat at McDonalds every day. There are good restaurants in Little Italy and Chinatown, for example.Shopping in New York is fun. There are big shops on 5thAvenue. They are open seven days a week. But be careful when you look at the prices; you have to pay a special 8% tax (税) on everything you buy in New York.Places to see. Finally, there are a lot of places to see in New York Times Square, the Statue of Liberty. And you shouldnt go home without climbing the Statue of Liberty.36 . “The Plaza” here is the name of _.Aa restaurantBa hotelCan airportDa shop37 . How much do you have to pay if you buy a book of $10 in New York?A$10.8B$10.08C$18D$1038 . When you visit New York, you should _.Aeat at McDonalds every dayBtake a taxi whenever (无论何时) you go outCstay at the best hotelDclimb the Statue of Liberty39 . From the passage, we can learn that _.Apeople can visit many places of interest in New York on footBNew York is not a good place for shoppingCpeople must travel by public transport in New YorkDpeople have to eat only one kind of food in New YorkAmy told her mother she wasnt feeling well yesterday morningShe stomachache，a high fever，and a sore throatThe mother thought that she had caught a bad cold and became very worried，so she drove her Centre Hospital right awayThey got to the doctors waiting room at 8：20There were too many patients，so they had to wait thereAt 11：20，Amy finally saw the doctorThe doctor asked her a few questions and began to check herHe listened to her breathing and took her temperatureAfter finishing her check-upThe doctor was sure that she was quite sick，although he still couldnt make sure what was wrong with herThere were more tests that he could do to find out her illness， but at first，he decided to just ask her about her symptoms（症状）to see if he could get a better diagnosis（诊断）The doctor asked，Young lady，what is troubling you the most right now? The little girl answered：Whats troubling me the most? Its my elder brother JohnnyHe is always breaking my toys and sometimes beats me!40 . WhatswrongwithAmyyesterdaymorning？_AShehadatoothacheBShehadasorebackCShedidntfeelwell41 . HowdidAmygotoCentreHospital？_ABycarBBybusCBytaxi42 . HowlongdidAmywaitinthedoctorswaitingroom？_AOnehourBTwo hoursCThree hours43 . Which of the following is NOT true？_AAmys mother took her to hospitalBThe doctor could make sure whats wrong with Amy after checking herCThe doctor wanted to ask Amy about her symptoms before doing more tests44 . What can we infer（推断）from the passage？_AThe doctor was sure that Amy was quite sickBAmy didnt really understand the doctors questionCAmys brother was always breaking her toys and sometimes beat her四、根据首字母、中文提示填空第一节单词拼写根据句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词。（每空限填一词）45 . My father is a policeman. I am p_of him.46 . Girls, I believe that you all can solve these problems by_.47 . The new football stadium can h_ about eighty thousand people.48 . He passed q_ out of the room without shoes on his feet because his little son was sleeping.49 . The old man is d_. He can hardly hear anything.50 . J_is one of the months of the year.五、用所给单词的正确形式填空用所给词的适当形式填空51 . Have you got any _（tomato）?52 . His brother gives some _（candy）to the crying child.53 . Do you think _（hamburger）are healthy food?54 . Hot dogs are _（health）food.55 . My teacher is old but I hope he can be in good _（healthy）.56 . My brother _（have）got some ice cream.57 . Tom _（like）candy very much.58 . We like _（China）food.59 . Lets _（be）good friends.60 . _（potato）are in the box.六、选用适当的单词补全对话根据对话内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或词组填空，使对话内容完整正确，并将答案填写相应位置上。What is famous as agree since found outA: Do you know that in May the world will mark 500 years61 . the death of Leonardo da Vinci in May?B: Sure! He62 . one of the greatest artists and creative thinkers of all time. A:63 . do you think is his most famous painting?B: Well, its hard to choose one because in my opinion, among his paintings, the most famous ones are The Mona Lisa and The Last Supper.A: I64 . . Recently, researchers were studying what they think is da Vincis earliest- known artwork. They65 . there were two images, not one. One drawing was on the back of the pieceB: How amazing!七、单词填空Each different part of China has its own special forms of traditional art. These usually try to represent the things that are important in life such as love, beauty and family. The most common things, from paper to clay to bamboo, are turned into o66 . of beauty.According to Chinese history, sky lanterns were f67 . used by Zhuge Kongming. He sent them out to ask for help when in trouble. Today, sky lanterns are used at festivals and other celebrations. They are m68 . of bamboo and covered with paper. When the lanterns are lit, they slowly rise into the air like small hot-air balloons for all to see. They are seen as bright symbols of happiness and good w69 . .Paper cutting has been around for more than 1,500 years. Paper cutting sounds very easy but it can be d70 . to do. The paper, usually red, is folded before it is cut with s71 . . The most common pictures are flowers, fish, animals, and things about Chinese history. D72 . the Spring Festival, they are put on windows, doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck and a happy new year.Chinese clay art is famous because the clay pieces are so small but they look very real. The pieces are carefully shaped by h73 . from a very special kind of clay and then allowed to air-dry. After drying, they are fired at a very high heat. They are then polished and painted. F74 . , materials such as wood or paper are added to make different things. It takes several weeks to c75 . everything. These small pieces of clay art show the love that all Chinese people have for life and beauty.八、填空阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容，在文章后第7180小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为7180的相应位置上。注意：每个空格只填写1个单词。For children, the first day of school is their first step into a new world. This important day can be made special by planning some interesting activities. For example, you can ask each of the students to introduce themselves in a unique way. Appreciate (欣赏) the good ideas that the children have for describing themselves.Its also a good idea to organize “silent learning”. In this activity, you need to supply paper and color to each of your students. Ask them to draw anything they like. To make it special, you can ask them to draw something in particular. To make it interesting, you can give it the name of a human emotion (情感) and ask them to describe it in their own words.Also you can tell your students everything about the school. You can tell them some of your experiences in this school. You can write down your experiences and that can be made up into an interesting story. You can take this chance to encourage the children to take part in all the school activities. You can make use of this chance to help the students get rid of (消除) their little fears about the new school. You can give the students a chance to ask questions and share th