八年级英语上册Unit 4 Topic 1课时练习

八年级英语上册Unit 4 Topic 1课时练习姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . - Watching TV too much _ bad for your eyes . -Ill go to bed right away .AisBareCwasDbe2 . He often talksbut does .Poople like him.Aless;moreBfew; muchCmore ; littleDlittle; many3 . What were you doing at this time yesterday?We _ in the classroom.AreadBwere readingCare readingDwas reading4 . We _ play on this road. There is too much traffic.AmustBmustntCneedDneednt5 . You should not eat _ meat. It can make you fatter.Atoo manyBtoo muchCmuch tooDmany too6 . She is a _ volleyball star, and she plays _.Agood; goodBwell; wellCgood; wellDwell; good7 . All the children like Mr. White very much because he often makes them_AlaughedBlaughingClaughDto laugh8 . I feel terrible. I dont feel like _.Aeating anythingBanything to eatCeat anythingDto eat anything9 . -How long _ she _ this book ?-She _it from the library two weeks ago.Ahas, kept; borrowedBhas, kept; lentChas, borrowed; borrowed10 . Please do me _ favor _ the heavy box.A/, carryBa, to carryCa, carry二、完型填空Wood mice spend the day resting and come out at night to look for food. Most wood mice stay in the same general area. The wood mouse has different kinds of _, like plants, peanuts, fruit and so on. It will also eat insects. In very cold weather, wood mice sometimes go into a torpid (不活泼的) state. In this way they use _ energy than usual.The female wood mice have 4 to 7 babies at a time. Baby mices _ are closed when they are born. At 6 days old, they open their eyes and by then they will have a full coat of _, darker than that of the adult. After 3 weeks, the mother makes _ babies go out of the nest and they are then on their own. Many do not _for more than 3 to 4 months. However, the number of wood mice doesnt change a lot. The number of wood mice is the _ in the early autumn, but the smallest in the early spring.Wood mice often live in gardens and outbuildings (附属建筑物). Sometimes, people _they are house mice. However, unlike house mice, wood mice do not smell strongly _ they have larger eyes and ears than house mice. Gardeners _wood mice because they often eat the seeds under the ground.11 . AfriendsBhobbiesCfoodsDhomes12 . AmoreBlessCmuchDfewer13 . AmouthsBeyesCnosesDears14 . AchessBhairCfurDcolour15 . AyourBtheirChisDher16 . AgrowBliveCstayDexercise17 . AleastBfewestClargestDmost18 . AplanBdreamCbelieveDthink19 . AifBorCsoDand20 . AloveBhateCpopularDunusual三、阅读单选Dear Sir/ MadamIm a middle school student. In my school, more and more students keep dogs, cats or other animals as pets. I want to have a pet dog too, but my parents dont let me have one. They say dogs chase and bite people and they carry bacteria. The bacteria can make people ill, I really want a dog. What should I do? Can you give me some advice ?Yours JohnDear JohnFrom your letter I know you want a pet dog. Dogs are peoples best friends, but your parents words are right too. I think if you want a dog and if you want to win friends for both your dog and yourself , you should do the following things: Make sure your dog is vaccinated (接种疫苗) Keep your dog on a leash(皮带) and clean up after it when it is outI believe if you can make sure you dog doesnt make a lot of trouble, your parents may let you have one. You can have a try.Yours Ben21 . Who wants to keep a dog in Johns home?AJohn.BBen.CJohns father.DBens mother.22 . Which of the following is Bens idea ?ADogs can make people ill.BDogs are mans best friends.CJohns parents words are wrong.DJohns parents like dogs very much.23 . How many pieces of advice does Ben give John?ATwo.BThree.CFour.DFive24 . John and Ben may _.Abe son and fatherBbe student and teacherCknow each other wellDnot know each other四、阅读判断14).阅读下列短文，做出正误判断或选出最佳选项。判断正（A）误Sometimes people cry when they are sad. Other times people cry tears of joy. But your eyes make tears all the time, whether you are crying or not. Do you know the tears help keep your eyes healthy? They keep your eyes from drying out. A special area of the eye drips (滴) all the time. It keeps the eye humid.If you look in a mirror, you can see tiny holes in the corners of your eyes. Each hole leads to a small tube that runs to your nose. Tears run slowly into this tube drip by drip. Day and night the holes drain (流走) the tears away. If they didnt, you would always look as if you were crying.If you begin to cry, there are many more tears. The holes cant drain all of them. Then extra tears run out onto your face.Tears help keep eyes safe. If there is something harmful in the air, the eyes fill with tears. These tears coat your eyes. They keep the harmful air out.Contact lenses (隐形眼镜) can make the eyes too dry. Some people have to add tears to their eyes.They buy bottles of eye drops to keep their eyes wet.25 . Eyes make tears no matter how people feel.26 . When you cry, tears run into your nose or onto your face.27 . If there is something harmful in the air, tears protect your eyes by covering them.28 . Contact lenses make you have more tears in your eyes.29 . Tears are harmful to your eyes.五、用所给单词的正确形式填空Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）30 . Laurent, 9, will become one of the_people to graduate from a university. (young)31 . We need to concentrate on our_now, while we have the energy. (goal)32 . I forgot to take my textbook. The girl next to me shared_with me. (she)33 . The show was so boring that we fell_after an hour. (sleep)34 . A number of animals have escaped from the zoo_, including a rare white tiger. (recent)35 . The death of the boys parents left him feeling extremely_and alone. (help)36 . He can correctly_a pack of cards in just 31.16 seconds. (memory)37 . - Thats not a very good time of year to travel. - Perhaps not. It was just a_.” (think)六、完成句子38 . 让我告诉你我的好朋友长什么样子。Let me tell you what my best friend_.39 . -你想吃什么面？-我要一大碗西红柿鸡蛋面。-What kind of noodles would you like?-Id like a large bowl of _noodles.40 . 幸运地，我最终找到了回酒店的路！_,I found the way back to the hotel at last!41 . 在上周六的派对上，孩子们开心的跳上跳下。At the evening party last Saturday, the children _happily.42 . 总的来说，我们班每个人上周末都玩得很开心。_,everyone in our class had a great time last weekend.根据汉语意思完成句子。43 . 下课了。让我们休息一下吧。Class is over. Lets _.44 . 我每天晚上九点半上床睡觉。I _ at 9:30 every night.45 . 你们在几点钟开始上课？_ do you _?46 . 周五我们不上数学课。We _ on Friday.七、填写适当的句子补全对话A: Summer holiday is coming._?B: Yes, Im going to my hometown. A:_?B: For about a month._?A: I want to travel to Hainan Island. Its a beautiful place of interest.B:_But I have to visit my grandparents in my hometown.A: It doesnt matter. If you stay in your hometown for fewer days, youll have enough time to gotraveling.B:_Then I will go to my hometown as soon as the holiday begins.A: OK! I will wait for you until you come back.B: Thats a deal! Thank you.47 . 48 . 49 . 50 . 51 . 八、信息归纳The ostrich is the largest bird in the world. The ostrich is found in nature in Africa, but it is raised all over the world for its meat.The ostrich is a unique (独特的) looking animal. It has long skinny legs, a big body with small wings, a long neck, and a dangerous long beak (喙). Even though it has wings, it cant fly. But they arent completely useless either. They help a lot with balance when the ostrich is running quickly and needs to change directions(方向). The ostrich usually weighs between 200 and 300 pounds and can grow to 9 feet tall. Its large body is covered with feathers. The ostrich is famous for its speed on the ground. Its powerful legs allow it to reach speeds of 40 miles per hour! Ostriches can also use their strong legs to kick any enemy or even kill a human or a lion. However, in most cases the ostrich will just use its speed to run away from any danger. Ostriches eat whatever they can find. This includes plants, insects, and small animals like lizards. They often live in groups. A group will have around ten birds, but some groups even have 100 birds. This way the whole group can help to protect the eggs. Ostrich eggs are the biggest eggs of any animal at an average of 3 pounds. Ostriches dont actually put their head in the ground as many cartoons like to show. What they really do is to lie down and put their head and neck flat on the ground to hide. From a distance all you can see is their body, so it appears as if they have put their head in a hole in the ground. Ostriches can not only kick with powerful feet, they are also armed with 4 inch long claws (爪) on their feet.The ostrichLiving 52 . Be found in nature in Africa and raised all o