南京市2020版中考一模英语试题（I）卷

南京市2020版中考一模英语试题（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Your garden looks very nice, but _ is more beautiful.AweBourCusDours2 . What time does Sally usually in the morning?At 6:30. Then she has breakfast and goes to school.Ago to bedBgo to workCget up D: gets up3 . Could you tell me _?Rome was not built in a day. Practice makes perfect.Ahow can I speak English wellBwhere can I speak English wellCwhy I should speak English wellDwhat I can do to speak English well4 . Sir,do you think I can do the job?Its hard for us to measure your before we see your work.AabilityBrelationCinventionDexpression5 . _. She is an actress.AWhats her mother doing?BWhats her mothers job?CWhat do her mother do?DWhat has her mother have?6 . - My sister is still afraid of the dark, _she is already 15 years old.Aeven thoughBorCsoDbut7 . Rita cant hear anything, right?Yes. She became at the age of five.AdeafBblindCupset8 . Shetoo much food for us, for we arent hungry at all.Ahas to cookBshould cookCneeds to cookDneednt cook9 . Would you like some more tea?No, thanks. I _ enough.Ahave hadBhadChaveDam having二、完型填空I have to watch my 3-year-old daughter, so that my wife could go shopping with a friend. I was working in my study, my daughter _to be having a good time in the other room. No problem, I figured. But then it got a little too quiet and I shouted, “What are you doing?”No _. I repeated my question and heard her say, “O h nothing. ” Nothing?I got up from my desk and ran out into the living room, where I saw her running across the hall. I followed and watched her as her little behind made a quick_ into the bathroom. I told her to turn around. She _ I shouted again in a loud _.”Young lady, I said turn around!”Slowly , she turned toward me. In her hand was my wifes new lipstick （口红）. And every square inch of her face was _ with bright red! It looked messy and_As the little girl looked up at me with _eyes, I heard every voice shouted in my head:“How could you you should know How many times have you been toldThe lipstick _your mom” I just thought about which old words I should _ to use But just before I shouted again. I noticed some words in her sweater. In big letters it said, “IM A PERFECT LITTLE ANGEL!” Soon the words became a (n)_to me ! I looked back up into her tearful eyes again. Instead of seeing a bad self-willed girl, I saw a little angel who was shining with light that I had nearly _. “ Sweetheart, lets take a Picture so Mommy can see how _ you look” I felt lucky that I didnt speak out the _words. I took the picture and thanked God that I didnt miss the _ to prove what a perfect angel he had given me.10 . AhappenedBpreferredCusedDappeared11 . AreflectionBwish.CanswerDaction12 . ApromiseBturnCdecisionDdifference13 . Arefused.BagreedCaccepted.Dreceived14 . Asound.Bnoise.CvoiceDshout15 . Aleft.BfellCcoveredDbehaved16 . ApaleBfantasticCuglyDwild17 . AexcitedBscaredCinterestedDtiny18 . ApaidBcostCspentDtook19 . Apick up.Bbring outCpick outDbring up20 . AsecretBinspirationCdiscoveryDencouragement21 . Awarned.BfooledChurt.Dlittered22 . AhumorousBgeneralCawfulDspecial23 . AcruelBfunnyCpoliteDprivate24 . AcourseBchance.CinfluenceDdirection三、阅读单选One day, a farmer was walking along a road with his son Thomas. The father said, “Look! Theres a horseshoe. Pick it up and put it in your bag.” Thomas said, “It isnt worth the trouble.” His father said nothing but picked it up himself. When they got to a nearby town, they had a rest. There the farmer sold the horseshoe and with the few pennies he bought some cherries.The father and the son continued their way. The sun was well up in the sky, and there wasnt a house or even a tree where they could have a rest. Thomas felt too thirsty to walk on. At this time, his father dropped a cherry on the ground and Thomas picked it up quickly and ate it. After a while, his father dropped another cherry and once again, his son lost some time in picking it up and putting it in his mouth.And so they went on. The old farmer dropped the cherries and the son picked them up. When Thomas had eaten up all the cherries, his father said to him, My dear son, if you had bent down earlier to pick up that horseshoe. it would not have been necessary for you to bend so many times for the cherries. Always remember the lesson that anyone who does not worry about the little things will find that he cannot do the great things.25 . Who picked up the horseshoe at last?AThomas.BThe old father.CBoth the father and the son.DNeither the father nor the son.26 . The farmer bought _ with the money after he sold the horseshoe.Asome foodBsome waterCsome cherriesDsome pennies27 . When the son refused to pick up the horseshoe, the father _.Afelt very happyBdidnt say anythingCbeat the sonDbecame a little angry28 . The father dropped the cherries one by one, because _.Ahe wanted his son to eat them allBhe wanted his son to do more exerciseChe wanted to teach his son a lessonDhe wanted his son to pick them up29 . From the story, we can learn that _.Acherries are so delicious that most of us like to eat themBa horseshoe is so expensive that it can bring us a lot of moneyCif the boy wants to eat cherries, he must pick up the horseshoeDif we want to do some great things, we should start with some small onesEnglish people like to say “Thank you” whenever others help them or say something kind to them. People of many countries do so, too. It is a good habit. You should say “Thank you” when someone passes you the salt on the table, when some walking ahead of you keeps the door open for you, when someone says you have done your work well, or you have bought a nice thing, or your city is very beautiful. “Thank you” is used not only between friends, but also between parents and children, brothers and sisters, husbands and wives.“Excuse me” is another short sentence they use. When you hear someone says so behind you, you know that somebody wants to walk past you without touching（接触） you. Its not good to break in on others while they are talking. If you want to speak to one of them, you should say “ Excuse me” first, and then begin talking. You should also do so when you want to cough or make any unpleasant noise before others.Lets all learn to say “Thank you” and “Excuse me”.30 . Englishmen _ say “thank you” and “Excuse me”.AoftenBneverCeverDsometimes31 . “Thank you” is used_.Aamong almost every kind of peopleBonly between friendsCbetween parents and children onlyDonly in a family32 . When someone keeps the door open for you, you should say “_”.AExcuse meBThank youCNot at allDOK33 . When you want to ask someone the way, you should say “_”.AHelloBThank youCExcuse meDCan you tell me34 . When you ask someone to pass you the salt on the dinner table you should say_.AThank you for your helpBThats all rightCIts nice of youDExcuse me, will you please pass me the saltDo you often make a resolution on New Years Day? What will you do next for it? If you have a great resolution, it will be good for your life and study. Here is some advice on how to make a good resolution.Plan for the ResolutionHolding a goal isnt enough. You need to think out some clear steps for the resolution. So make your plan. A good plan will tell you what to do next and how to accomplish the goal at last. Making a plan is very important.Make Your Plan Right Now If you make your plan later, you may forget your resolution gradually(逐渐地). Its important that you begin making your plan right now.You should write down your resolution and plan in some place, such as a notebook or your diary.Think “Year Round”, Not Just New YearsNothing big can be finished in one day. You make a resolution in one day. It doesnt mean you must finish it in one day. It may need a hundred small steps. The New Years resolution should be a starting point. You must keep a habit for accomplishing your resolution gradually.35 . What does the underlined word “accomplish” mean in Chinese?A实现B培养C制定D经营36 . If you make a resolution now, what should you do next according to the passage?AKeep it in mind and do nothing.BTell it to everyone.CAsk others to help you finish it.DThink out your steps for it.37 . What is the best title for the fourth paragraph?AKeep a Diary Every Day.BMake an Important Plan.CWrite Down Your Resolution and Plan.DFinish Your Resolution Right Now.38 . The passage is mainly about_ .Awhat is a good resolutionBhow to make a good resolutionCwhen to make a New Years resolutionDwhy we need a resolutionCopenhagen is a city full of fairy tales(童话故事). If you want to explore it, you have to spend a long time and walk slower to enjoy yourself. Copenhagen was the first city to have streets for walkers only. The city has less traffic noise and pollution than any other European capital.Walking along the river banks, youll see Amalienborg Palace first. The kings family is living there.Churches and castles show us the original(最初的)city. Copenhagen became the capital of Denmark in 1445. But fires in 1728 and 1795 completely destroyed(摧毁)the old wooden buildings. Much of what we see today dates back to(追溯到)the 19th and early 20th centuries.Keep going, and youll see the Christiansborg Palace. The town of Copenhagen began there. Then you will see Nyhavn(尼哈芬),a waterway, which was dug in 1673. When you see it, youll understand why Hans Christian Andersen made this beautiful waterway his home. Nyhavn is a peaceful and wonderful place. Youll usually see some rich people walk along here.If you walk there, you can enjoy the old trees, the colorful lights and the beautiful gardens. You might feel as if you were in a fairy tale.39 . The underlined word explore in Paragraph 1 probably means_in Chinese.A探索B进入C找到D离开40 . We can NOT see_in Copenhagen today.Achurches and castlesBthe Amalienborg PalaceCthe old wooden buildingsDthe Christiansborg Palace41 . Which of the following is TRUE about Nyhavn?AAndersen made it his home.BIt has a history of 383 years.CRich people seldom walk along it.DIts a fictitious(虚构的)Place in a fairy tale.42 . What does the passage mainly talk about?APreventing fires.BVisiting Copenhagen.CWriting fairy tales.DDigging a waterway四、语法填空I crossed the street to avoid 43 . (meet) him, but he saw me and came running 44 . me. It was no use pretending that I had not seen him, so I waved to him. I never enjoy meeting Nigel Dykes. He45 . has anything to do. No matter 46 . busy you are, he always insists on coming with you. I had to think of a way47 . preventing him from following me around all morning.五、多任务混合问题阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。1Chinas “four great new inventions” in modern times have made the daily life of the public more and more convenient. They are the high-speed railway(HSR), shopping online, shared bikes and mobile phone payment.2Living in Hong Kong, I knew them from the papers, the TV and the Internet. But last month I had the chance to experience all of them.3As usual, the golden week stopped the traffic. (73)It was hard to get a railway ticket anywhere in the train stations. But I bought a train ticket to Beijing on the Internet and paid for it through Zhifubao. It was even cheaper than it was bought in the station. Then we got on the high-speed train. I was shocked at its speed and quietness. There was no noise which the train made while running. It was reported that China has the longest high-speed railway in the world, which is regarded as a “name card” for China.4Chinas HSR has also gone abroad. In 2014, China finished building its first foreign high-speed rail in Turkey. In June 2015, China and Russia agreed to build the 770 km of high-speed railway connecting Moscow and Kazan. In October 2015, China helped Indonesia to build a high-speed rail between Jakarta and Bandung.5Did I feel bored during the trip on the train? Not at all. I bought many cheap and good things in Taobao and Tmall on the Internet through my mobile phone. Its amazing that there are oceans of products in Taobao and Tmall. 6Soon we arrived in Beijing. We got on a bus near the train station. (74)getting off the bus, my friend told me that the bus stop is far from his home. I thought we would have to sp