外研版2019-2020学年初中英语八年级上册期末模拟复习卷一B卷

外研版2019-2020学年初中英语八年级上册期末模拟复习卷一B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_考试须知： 1、请首先按要求在本卷的指定位置填写您的姓名、班级等信息。 2、请仔细阅读各种题目的回答要求，在指定区域内答题，否则不予评分。一、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)1. （15分） Jay Chou is a popular singer around the world now. He looks very cool 1his songs sound beautiful. He is 2with teenagers.Jay Chou was born 3January the 18th, 1979 in Taiwan. As a little boy, he showed great interest in music. His mother asked a teacher 4him to play5piano when he was 3 years old. He also learned to play other musical 6like the guitar and cello (大提琴). When he was 13 years old, his parents got divorced (离婚). Jay felt sad. He often7his time listening to music. During this time, he wrote his first song.Jays first job was a waiter in a restaurant. Then he began to write songs for 8singers. Many of the songs became popular, but nobody knew Jay wrote9at that time. In 2000, Jays first album (唱片集) came out. To everyones surprise, it was a great 10. With his second album, Jay was among one of the stars.（1）A . if B . when C . and D . or （2）A . exciting B . creative C . interesting D . popular （3）A . in B . on C . at D . from （4）A . teach B . taught C . teaches D . to teach （5）A . the B . an C . a D . / （6）A . programs B . information C . instruments D . science （7）A . enjoyed B . spent C . took D . found （8）A . other B . the other C . others D . the others （9）A . it B . them C . him D . us （10）A . success B . problem C . future D . competition 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共38分)2. （10分） (2015八下苏州期中) 阅读理解。(A)A taxi hit a truck. A policeman spoke to the taxi driver and to the truck driver. He also spoke to Tom. He was a witness (目击者). This is what they said.TRUCK DRIVER: I was driving from the airport to Newton. A car crossed the road, so I slowed down. I did not stop. A taxi hit the back of my truck. Nobody was seriously hurt but both cars were damaged（受损害）.TAXI DRIVER: I was driving behind a truck a few kilometers from Newton. The truck stopped suddenly. The driver did not give me a warning (警告). I was driving very slowly. I could not pass the truck because there were two cars coming near from Newton. My taxi hit the truck, and some glass cut my left hand.TOM: I was watching the traffic about a kilometer from the airport. A truck was going to Newton. It was not going very quickly. There was a taxi about two hundred meters behind the truck. It was going fast. When the truck slowed down, the taxi hit it. The taxi driver was not looking at the truck. He was looking out of the window at something. My friend saw the accident, too.Toms friend spoke to the policeman and agreed with Tom.（1） How many people are mentioned (提到) in the story?A . Three.B . Four.C . Five.D . Six.（2） From the story, we know didnt tell the truth.A . the truck driverB . TomC . the taxi driverD . Toms friend3. （10分） (2017岳池模拟) 阅读理解In most parts of the world, many students help their school make less pollution. They join “environment clubs”. In an environment club, people work together to make our environment clean.Here are the things students often do.No-garbage lunches! How much do you throw away after lunch? Environment clubs ask students to bring their lunches in bags that can be used again. Every week they will choose the class that makes the least garbage and report it to the whole school!No-car day! On a no-car day, nobody comes to school in a car, not only the students but the teachers as well! Cars give pollution to our air, so remember to do such things: walk, jump, bike or run! Use your legs! Its very fun.Turn off the water! Do you know that some toilets can waste twenty to forty tons of water an hour? In a year, that would fill a small river! In environment clubs, students mend those broken toilets.We love our environment. Lets work together to make it clean!This is the end of our radio programme. Wish you have a good night. This is Grace Brown.（1） Where is the passage from? A . A newspaper.B . A radio programme.C . A TV programme.D . A magazine.（2） Every week they will report the class that _ to the whole school. A . makes the least garbageB . makes the most garbageC . throws away garbageD . Brings lunches in a bag（3） On a no-car day,_ dont drive cars to school. A . the studentsB . the teachersC . nobodyD . Both A and B（4） How much water can some toilets waste half an hour? A . A small river.B . Twenty to forty tons.C . Ten to twenty tons.D . Half a small river.（5） Why did Grace Brown read this passage? A . To use his legs to walk, jump bike and run.B . To fill a small river.C . To ask students to make less pollution.D . To have fun.4. （8分） A reader wrote in to say that she was feeling lonely at break because her best friendwasnt aroundHeres our advice to herand to all kids who feel lonely sometimesIts hard when a best friend isnt aroundmaybe because she moved to a differentschool or a different classYou may feel lonely at break or lunchtimeYou want to have newfriendsbut how do you make them? Maybe it seems like everybody else already has theirfriendsBut remember, theres always room for more friends。Start by looking around your classroomthink about which kids youd like to playwith at breakLook for chances to say hi to them，smile，and be friendlyOffer to sharesomething or express your appreciation(欣赏)to themInvite someone to play with you orsay “Do you want to sit here?” in the lunchroomWhen youre at break，walk over to kidsyou want to play withact friendly，and say “Hi，can l play, too?” or just join inIf you have trouble doing this or if youre feeling shy, ask your teacher to help you makenew friendsTeachers are usually pretty good at matching up friendsThe best way to makefriends is to be a friendBe kind，be friendly，share，say nice things，offer to helpand pretty soon，youll have one，or two，or even more new friends.You might still miss that special best friendBut when you see each other, you can sharesomething you didnt have before she left：You can introduce her to your new friends!根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。（1） According to the writer, some kids feel lonely at break because theyA . have trouble with their studiesB . dont have their best friends aroundC . need their parents to be with themD . are too young to look after themselves（2） The underlined word this in Paragraph 4 refers to(指的是)A . sharing your ideasB . talking before many peopleC . studying better at schoolD . developing new friendship（3） The expression “feeling left out means“”in ChineseA . 受冷落B . 被调侃C . 挨批评D . 遭攻击5. （10分） (2017七下浙江竞赛) 根据短文理解，选择正确答案。In Canada, you can find dogs, cats and horses in almost every family. These are their pets.People love these pets and have them as their good friends. Before they keep them in their houses, they take them to animal hospitals to give them injections (针剂) so that they wont carry diseases. They have special animal food stores, though they can get animal food in almost every kind of store.Some people spend around two hundred Canadian dollars a month on animal food. When you visit peoples houses, they can be very glad to show you their pets and they are very proud of them. You will also find that almost every family has a bird feeder (喂食器) in their garden. All kinds of birds are welcomed to come and have a good meal. They are free to come and go. Nobody can kill animals in Canada. They have a law against killing wild animals. If you kill an animal，the law will punish you. If they hurt animals carelessly，they must be very sad about it.People in Canada have many reasons to like animals. One of them may be their family ties (关系). When children grow up, they have to leave their parents and start their own life. Then the old will feel lonely. But pets can solve this problem. They can be good friends and never leave them alone.（1） In Canada, you can find in almost every family. A . booksB . babiesC . petsD . tigers（2） Why do Canadians give their pets injections before they keep them in their houses? A . Because the pets are ill.B . Because they want the pets to be quiet.C . Because the pets will kill people.D . Because they want to stop the pets from carrying diseases.（3） From the passage, we know that Canadians . A . love animalsB . dislike animalsC . think pets are unfriendlyD . think animals are dirty（4） Children leave their parents when they grow up because . A . they dont love their parents any moreB . they can only find jobs far from their parentsC . their parents houses are too smallD . they wont depend on their parents any more（5） Whats the best title of this passage? A . How to keep diseases from petsB . Pets in CanadaC . How to take good care of petsD . Life of the old in Canada三、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共1题；共15分)6. （15分） easy eye good interest late learn something they why withMost children like watching TV. Its very_. By watching TV they can see and learn a lot and know many things about _country and the world. Of course, they can also _over the radio. But they can learn better and more _ on TV. _? Because they can hear and watch at the same time. But they cant see_over the radio. TV helps to open childrens_. It helps to open their minds, too. They learn newer and_ways of doing things. Many children watch TV only on Saturday or Sunday evening. They are always busy_their lessons. But a few children watch TV every night. They go to bed very _. They can t have a good rest. How about you, my young friend?四、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共1题；共17分)7. （17分） 完成句子（1） 把香蕉和冰淇淋放进搅拌机里。_the_and ice cream_the_.（2） 你怎样做苹果奶昔？_do you_milk shake?（3） 打开搅拌机两分钟。_ _ the blender_about two _.（4） 让我们做香蕉奶昔吧。_make a banana_（5） 天黑了，她让我开灯。It was dark. She asked me to_ the light.五、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)8. （10分） (2019九上龙华期末) 根据上下文意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空或者填入所缺单词。 Do you like horror (恐惧感)? If so, be sure not to miss Frankenstein.Frankenstein is a book by English _ (write) Mary Shelley. Its a scary story. A scientist, _ (name) Frankenstein, made a monster (怪物) out of dead body parts. The monster had _ (feeling) like real people do, but no one liked him because of his _ (look). At last he _ (become) bad and killed the scientists friends. The scientist wanted to create something great, but only created _ (sad). One of the main ideas of the story is _ science can bring both good and bad things.The story was a hit in the early 19th century, and the monster _ (go) on to become popular. There _ films, TV shows, and even video games about him.Mary Shelley wrote the story because of a competition _ friends to write the scariest story. Nearly 200 years later, its safe to say she won!六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共21分)9. （21分） (2017江苏模拟) 请阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。每个空格只填一个单词。What is a hurricane?You may already know that hurricanes are storms that can cause devastating (毁灭性的) waves, wind, and rain. They happen during “Hurricane Season,” which is from June 1st until November 30th in the Atlantic Ocean and from May 15th until November 30th in the Pacific Ocean.Types of HurricanesThere are five types of hurricanes, which are based on wind speeds. The categories help people know how much damage a hurricane may cause because the greater the wind speed, the more dangerous the storm. For example, a Category 5 hurricane has winds over 155 miles per hour, which are strong enough to destroy the buildings along the shorelines completely.Hurricane DangersWhen a hurricane happens together with heavy rainfall, there can be a devastating flood. The centre of a hurricane is called the eye. While most of a hurricane has dangerously strong winds, the eye is actually a calm area in the storm. When the eye of a hurricane passes over land, people might think that its over, but before long the wind and rain increase again as the second part of the hurricane moves through.Hurricane Safety TipsThere is no way to stop a hurricane or make it change direction, so if you ever find yourself in the path of a hurricane, be sure to remember the following safety tips.Be sure you have a radio, batteries, fresh drinking water, and enough food.Tell neighbours, friends, and family members your emergency plans. Tell them where youll go if you need to leave your home.If you live near the ocean, leave your home and travel to a safe place. You could stay with a friend or a family member, in a hotelmotel, or in an emergency shelter area.Stay inside during the storm. You could be seriously injured if you go outside.HurricanesChar