鲁教版2019-2020学年九年级开学测试英语试题

鲁教版2019-2020学年九年级开学测试英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . -Would you like another bowl of noodles?-No, thanks. Im so _. I dont want to eat anything.AshyBpoorCtiredDfull2 . The boy made so many mistakes in the exam_ he was too careless.AbecauseBbecause ofCifDbut3 . You _ drive your car so fast .Its very dangerous.AwouldntBshouldntCcouldntDwith the help4 . -Whats in the tree?-.ATheyre some birds.BIts over there.CIts a bird.DThere are some birds.5 . Friends are the treasures in our lives.I agree. The more friends you have, _ you will feel.Athe happyBthe happierCthe happiestDthe happily6 . Dont go out. It _ hard.ArainBrainsCis rainingDare raining7 . - Tina, breakfast is ready. Dad cooked it for us.- It cant have been Father. He _ early on Sundays.Aalways gets upBoften got upChad got upDnever gets up8 . Miss Gao is our English teacher. She gives _ a lot of help.AweBusCourDours9 . By the way, Where is Quanzhou? Its _ the southeast of China.AonBtoCin10 . Robert is just one young overseas Chinese _has come to visit his ancestors homeland.AwhoBwhereCwhenDwhich11 . The red skirt_by the beautiful girl yesterday.Ais boughtBwas boughtCboughtDis buyed12 . I dont know _.Awhere can I buy a new carBwhere buy a new carCwhere I could buy a new carDwhere I can buy a new car二、完型填空Cloze（选择合适的单词或词组完成短文，将序号填在括号内）One day a man went into a shop to buy a parrot. There were _ parrots in the shop. One was $5,000, another one $10,000, and the third one _.The customer asked the owner, “How come this guy is $5,000? Thats so expensive _this kind of parrot.” The owner said, “Because I have trained him and he can _.” So the customer asked him, “_ this guy? What can he do that _ him so expensive?” The owner said, “Well, besides talking, he can also do some amusing actions, _ dancing and so on. _ why hes so expensive.” Then the customer said, “The third one?” The owner of the shop said, “I dont know. Usually I never hear him talk, nor dance, nor whistle, nor sing, _ at all! But _two call him The Boss.”13 . AsomeBthreeCfourDmany14 . A$5,000B$15,000C$10,000D$50015 . AwithBofCforDto16 . AeatBflyCjumpDtalk17 . AWhat aboutBWhat forCHow aboveDHow for18 . AhelpsBtakesCmakesDbrings19 . AlikeBlikesClooks likeDlooks20 . AItsBThatsCThis isDThere is21 . AanythingBsomethingCeverythingDnothing22 . Athe otherBotherCanotherDthe othersA teacher was giving a lesson to his students on stress management (压力). He raised a glass of 1and asked the students, “How 2do you think this glass of water is?”The students 3ranged from 20g to 500g.“It does not matter on the absolute weight. It depends on how long you 4it. If I hold it for a minute, it is OK. If I hold it for an hour , I will have an ache in my right arm. If I hold it 5 a day, you will have to call an ambulance(救护车). It is the exact same weight, but the 6I hold it, the heavier it becomes. “If we 7 our burdens all the time, sooner or later, we will not be able to carry on, the burden becoming increasingly heavier.“_8_you have to do is to put the glass down, rest for a while before holding it up _9_.”We have to 10the burden from time to time, so that we can be refreshed and are able to carry on.So 11you return home from work tonight, put the burden of work down. Dont carry it 12home. You13pick it up tomorrow. 14burdens you are having now on your shoulders, let it down for a moment if you can.Life is 15 , enjoy it.23 . AcoffeeBdrinkCjuiceDwater24 . AheavyBmuchCsoonDlong25 . AquestionsBsayCanswersDask26 . AholdBtakeCbringDput27 . AinBonCforDof28 . A better B. fewer C. longer D. more 29 . AhaveBcarryCdont haveDdont carry30 . AHowBWhoCThatDWhat31 . AstillBalso CtooDagain32 . Aput onBput downCput offDput up33 . Ain front ofBbehindCbeforeDago34 . AbackBtoConDgo35 . AmustBcanChave toDneed36 . AWheneverBWhateverCHoweverDWherever37 . AshortBlongCwideDthin三、阅读单选To write a great news story , you have to make sure it is correct , relevant (相关的) and fresh.For a start, all the information in a story must be correct. Not only the spelling and grammar, but also the facts.Any mistakes that appear (出现） in a story can get a newspaper into big trouble.For example, if a newspaper said that Yang Liwei was the first man to go into space, it would be wrong. He wasnt the first. The newspaper would probably lose lots of readers because of that mistake.A news story is not only correct ，but also relevant to its readers . People are mostly interested in news that happens near to them . That is why you care more about what happens at your school that at American schools. It is also why newspapers in Beijing don t talk about much news in Shanghai or Hong Kong.Finally , news must always be fresh . When you pick up your evening newspaper, you want to read about news that happens that day . You dont want to read about news from last week !So , now you know what makes a good news story . Have a good look at our newspaper and see if it is full of good news .you can try writing a news story for our newspaper like a real reporter.38 . The writer mentions _ main factors (因素）to make a news story really great .AtwoBthreeCfourDfive .39 . According to the second paragraph , the correct information in a story includes_ .Atranslation and facts.Bspelling and pronunciation.Cspelling grammar and facts .DListening to English more can help you realize your dream.40 . According to the writer, newspaper in Zhengzhou should talk much about news in _AZhengzhouBHong Kong.CShanghai.DBeijing.41 . Which of the following is true ?AA small mistake cant get a newspaper into trouble .BA lot of people like reading about news from last week.CThe passage doesnt tell us who was the first man to go into space .DPeople are mostly interested in news that happens far away from them .42 . The passage mainly talks about _Awhy to be a good reporter.Bwhere to find interesting news.Cwhen to choose a good newspaper .Dhow to write a great news story .阅读理解Do you know growing pains? Growing pains arent a disease. Sometimes you dont have to go to the doctor. Usually children can get them between the ages of 3 and 5 or 8 and 12.When children are over fifteen, most of them dont get growing pains. Children often get growing pains in their legs. They often start before bedtime and sometimes in the middle of the night. But they go away by the morning. Doctors dont know why. They think when children run, climb or jump a lot during the day, they may have pains in their legs at night.Parents can help children feel better by buying some medicine. But it is not good for children. Here are some ways that may help children feel better: Put a piece of warm cloth on the place where children feel painful. Ask children to stretch the legs like what they do in P. E. class. Ask somebody to help massage (按摩) the painful legs.43 . What does the underlined word “stretch” mean in Chinese?A敲打B伸展C跳跃D挤压44 . Who can get growing pains according to the passage?AA girl at the age of 2.BA boy at the age of 6.CA girl at the age of 10.Da boy at the age of 18.45 . Where do children often feel growing pains?AIn their backs.BIn their arms.CIn their necks.DIn their legs.46 . When do growing pains often start?ABefore bedtime.BIn the middle of the night.CBy the morning.DDuring the day.47 . What is the best title for this passage?AChildrens GrowthBChildrens Growing PainsCChildrens Life problemsDParents and ChildrenHuw Thomas fell in love with Megan. But then an accident changed his life, and he had to move to Canada. Megan promised to write to him. But Huw never heard from her until one day a letter arrived.He saw the letter came from where he and his father had lived in their early years. Who was writing to him? He turned the envelop(信封) over in his hands several times. Then he took out the letter and read：Dear Huw，I dont know if this letter will reach you, and I dont really know why Im writing to you after all these years, but Huw turned to the end of the letter and saw：Best wishesMeganHe couldnt believe it. He turned back to the first words of the letter and read：After all these years, but Ive just found your letter to me from Canada. Believe me, this was the first time Id read them and they made me cry, even after 50 years. I found them in a box of my fathers papers. They were never opened.Huw, I never knew that youd written to me. I thought your new life in Canada had made you forget me. Now I realize that my father kept your letters. I can still remember asking him if there was any letter for me, and he always said, “_， my girl. I told you he was no good.” Finally, after about a year, I believed him.But why did he keep the letters? Do you think he wanted me to find them when it was too late? Anyways, hes dead now, so I cant ask him. All I can say is Im sorry. Sorry for what my father did, sorry that you never heard from me and sorry for everything.I hope that at least this letter reaches you. Of course, Ill understand if you dont want to write back to me, but if you do. I am still Megan Jenkins, and I will live at the same address.Best wishes，MeganHuw read the letter again. Everything with Megan came back to him. He had never forgotten her. He couldnt. Every day he looked at her face on the wall. He had a drawing of her. It had travelled everywhere with him. But to hear from her again “Are you all right, Dad？” asked Mike, coming into the room. (Adapted from Two Lives by Helen Naylor)48 . Why did Huw turn to the end of the letters before he finished the rest of it?ABecause he was not interested in the beginning.BBecause he didnt like to read letters from Megan.CBecause he wanted to finish reading it in a short time.DBecause he wanted to know whom the letter was from.49 . Megan failed to read Huws letters because _.Aher father kept themBthey were lost on the wayCshe moved to another cityDhe didnt post them at all50 . Which of the following sentences can be put in the _？ASorry, its my faultBLook up hereCNo, he has forgotten youDYes, here are the ones from him51 . What can we infer from the passage?AHuw had never got married all these years.BMegan was still living with her father in Canada.CMegan was sure that Huw would receive her letter.DMegan still loved Huw and felt sorry for what had happened.“Whats the name of our neighbor? I cant remember right now.”Have you ever heard your grandparents ask questions like this? Usually, we think older peoples memories become bad because their brains get weak. But a team of scientists at the University of Tubingen in Germany has a different idea.“The human brain works slower in old age,” said lead scientist Michael Ramscar, “but only because they have stored more information over time.”The findings are based on a series of computer simulations（模拟） of learning and memory.Scientist let the computers read a certain amount of words and learn new things each day. When the computer “reads”only so much, its performance on cognitive（认知） tests is similar of a young adult. But if the computer learned the experiences we might encounter（经历） over a lifetime, its perfection is similar to that of an older adult.Often it was slower because increased“experience” had caused the computer s database（数据库） to grow, giving it more data to process - which takes time. This is similar to old people.Imagine a person knows two peoples birthdays. Another person knows the birthdays of 2,000 people, but can only match the right person to the right birthday nine times out of 10. Can you say the first person has a better memory than the second person? The basic idea is that“The larger the library you have in your head, the longer it usually takes to find a particular word,” Benedict Carey, a science reporter for The New York Times, wrote in an article about the study.52 . The writer uses a question at the beginning to_.Aencourage readers to think of their neighborsBmake readers interested in the topicCprove that older people have bad memoriesDexplain why older people like asking questions53 . How did the scientists do their research?AThey interviewed old peopleBThey asked both young and old people the same questionsCThey used computers to simulate human learning and memoryDThey followed the experiences of a group of old people54 . According to the research, why do old people forget other peoples names easily?ABecause they have a very poor memoryBBecause they are too old to remember thingsCBecause their brains become weaker ov