贵州省2020版中考一模英语试题B卷

贵州省2020版中考一模英语试题B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . _we hold a graduation party next Saturday?All right.Thats a good idea.AMayBMustCWillDShall2 . -Mum, Ive finished my composition. Would you like me to read it to you？.-Yes, please._.ALets see it.BHow good the story is.CIm sure well enjoy it.3 . Could you please tell me _?Of course. Many people here know about it.Awhere is San Menhai(三门海)BWhen will the party beginCwhat is Ba Ma famous forDhow I can get to Ge Yasigu(歌娅思谷)4 . _ he was ill yesterday, _ he went to school.ABecause; soBbut; /CAlthough; butDAlthough; /5 . _ do you like China? I like it very much.AWhyBWhatCHowDWho6 . Do you really think you can learn that much in only a couple of hours?Yes. We will try a very useful _ of dealing with memory problems.AmannerBprocessCmethodDactivity7 . You see, more and more cows are getting sick. If the problem is so _, the farm will be closed from tomorrow on.AheavyBpopularCstrongDserious8 . I like a house with a beautiful garden in front. But I dont have enough money to buy _.AoneBitCthisDthat9 . -Why not get your ears _? They will be nice.-As a student, Im not _.Apierce; allowedBpierced; allowingCpierce; allowingDpierced; allowed10 . Dont _ hope. Everything will be over soon.Yes. We should learn to be brave when we are in trouble.Acheer upBcheer onCgive up二、补全短文7选5根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。When was the last time you gave or received a hug? Do your parents hug you before you go to school? In Western countries, 11 . .You might hug your teammates after winning a basketball game. If one of your friends is having a bad day, 12 . . Friends who havent seen each other for a long time will usually hug each other when meeting.Of course, 13 . . After coming to China, Ive noticed that people are generally more reluctant (不情愿的) to hug than they are in my home country, the US.My Chinese friends told me that hugging is considered to be very intimate (亲密的) in their culture, 14 . , like couples. Chinese people dont usually hug in public, either.But peoples attitudes toward hugging can also change.I remember watching a video story about a “hugging party” that was held in Shanghai. A local artist held the party, inviting strangers and asking them to hug each other.The Chinese participants clearly looked uncomfortable, 15 . . They decided that hugging doesnt have to be awkward (尴尬的) and can actually be quite nice. So next time you see your mom or dad, give them a hugsee how it makes you feel.Ayou can hug him to cheer him upBit usually only happens between people who are really close to each otherCit is quite common to greet close friends or relatives with a hugDpeople sometimes give advice or just try to solve the other persons problems directlyEpeople in different countries have different opinions when it comes to huggingFhugging is not the only way to comfort othersGhowever, after the party, several of them changed their minds三、完型填空There is a novel named White Deer Plain which was made into a drama. It has been on in Xian since February, 2017. Do you know who is the writer of the novel? Chen Zhongshi was born in August 1942 in Xian. He started writing prose（散文）in 1965In 1979, he_a member of the Chinese Writers Association（协会 ） and then served as the associations vice chairman between 2001 and 2006 In 1992,he completed White Deer Plain, a _based on the history of his hometown, Bailuyuan in Shaanxi.With the novels publication in 1993, Chen got famous_overnight. In1998, he won the Mao Dun Literature Prize, the most prestigious（ 有名望的 ） prize in China. Because of the_honor in Chinese literature, people greatly respected him. Since the novel was_, it has set a record as a literary work, with about 2million copies sold in China, according to Peoples Literature Publishing House. The novel has been translated _French, Japanese, Korean, and Vietnamese. _this novel can inspire the interest of readers and help them to gain a real sense of the history and background, I will feel totally satisfied. Chen said.Chen Zhongshi died_cancer on April 29, 2016 in Xian, Shaanxi province. His_included White Deer Plain which was also listed in a must-read selection by Chinas Ministry of Education for university students.Now, you must understand the real reason why we feel_of being Xian citizens（公民）.16 . AbeganBbecameCgotDturned17 . AnovelBpoemCdramaDdocument18 . AhardlyBlatelyCalmostDalready19 . AlowestBnewestClargestDhighest20 . AsoldBfinishedCneededDpublished21 . AtoBasCintoDwith22 . ABeforeBIfCWhetherDThough23 . AofBforCaboutDby24 . AinterestsBprizesCexperiencesDworks25 . AprideBproudCsurprisedDsurprise四、阅读单选Chinese New Year is a golden period for film releases(公映） in China. Now check out some of the most popular films this Spring Festival.1. Crazy Alien疯狂的外星人Starring popular comedian Huang Bo and Matthew Morrison, Crazy Alien shows how the arrival of an alien on Earth shakes up the poor lives of Huang and his friend, played by Shen Teng. The film will appeal to fans of the popular film Crazy Stone, which also stars Huang and was directed by the same director, Ning Hao.2.Pegasus飞驰人生Directed and written by famous Chinese writer and racer Han Han, Pegasus stars Shen Teng as a former racer who decides to get back into the game. With no money, racing car or partners, he has his work cut out for him in taking on young racing talents.3.The Wandering Earth流浪地球The Wandering Earth is a science fiction film about humanitys quest(探索） to find a new home in the face of the coming destruction（毁灭） of the sun. The film stars many well-known Chinese directors, who left the directing seat to support director Frant Gwo, including Crazy Aliens Ning Hao, A Cool Fishs Rao Xiaozhi and the Wolf Warriors series Wu Jing.4.The New King of Comedy新喜剧之王Directed and written by Stephen Chow, the film shows the wish of a small-town woman to become a film star. Given the Chinese audiences long-standing love for Chows films and humor, The New King of Comedy is certain to become a box office hit.26 . What does the underlined phrase “appeal to” mean?ABe famous for.BBe popular among.CBe known as.DBe thankful to.27 . How many films has Shen Teng played in the mentioned films?Aone.BtwoCthreeDfour.28 . Which should you choose if you want to see Ning Hao in the film?ACrazy Alien.BPegasus.CThe Wandering Earth .DThe New King of Comedy.Im Jenny. I was moved by a story last summer. When I went to a friends house as a guest，I found a wooden sign hung on the door. It reads，“Before entering，please put down your trouble. When returning，bring back your happiness. ”After entering the house，I saw the wife and the husband were both harmonious(和睦的)，two children were friendly and polite and warmth filled the house. I naturally asked them about the wooden sign. The wife looked at the husband with a smile，“You tell the story. ” The husband then looked back at the wife，“You say because it was your creativity. ”Finally，the wife said softly and slowly，“Once when I got home，I was surprised to see a sleepy and tired face in the elevator(电梯)mirror，with the worried eyes. So I thought when my children and husband faced this worried face，what would they feel? If I also faced such a face，what would I feel? Then I could imagine my childrens silence and my husbands indifference(冷淡)at the dinner table. The next day，I wrote a wooden sign and hung it on the door to remind myself. As a result，the sign reminded myself and the whole family. Something surprising happened in this way. Not only our family but also the guests to our house always become happy. ”29 . The writer found a wooden sign _.Aon the door of her own houseBon the door of her friends houseCon the wall of her friends houseDon the wall of her friends office30 . Its _idea to hang the wooden sign.Athe wifesBthe husbandsCthe familysDthe guests31 . The words on the wooden sign mean that everyone should have a _face before entering the house.AworriedBtiredChappyDsleepy32 . “Something surprising” in the last paragraph means _.Athe children usually kept silent at homeBthe wife returned home with a worried faceCthe husband was indifferent at the dinner tableDthe guests to their house also become happy33 . The best title for the passage is “ _”.ABring happiness back homeBLearn to cook food for the familyCHang a wooden sign on the doorDHelp family members in troubleScientists are working on a pill (药丸) to help people who do no exercise. It could also increase the performance of those who do exercise. The scientists are from California. They say the pill could produce the same benefits to the body that it gets from running. It could make us healthier. It could gave us more patience,fat loss,a better mood,a healthier heart and a longer lifespan-all without exercising.The scientists said the pill helped to increase athletic performance in mice by 70 percent. This could be good news for people who want to exercise more.The scientists looked at how the body changed with exercise. A researcher said,“It is well known that people can improve their endurance (忍耐力) through training. The question for us was: How does endurance work? And .can we replace training with a drug?” He found a chemical that could copy the positive effects of exercise without needing to exercise. The chemical made the body burn fat instead of sugar. Burning fat instead of sugar means you can improve your energy to the same level as someone who exercises,without the need to exercise.34 . The scientists working on a pill to help people who do no exercise come from _.Athe UKBthe USCFranceDCanada35 . What kind of people like this pill best？APeople who like sports.BPeople who like study.CPeople who dislike sports.DPeople who like going out.36 . Whats the meaning of the underlined word “lifespan”？A生命B寿命C生活D工作37 . Why can the pill replace training？ABecause it is very expensive.BBecause it is made by scientists from America.CBecause it burns fat in our body.DBecause it is very rare at the moment.38 . What is the best title of the passage ？AA Pill That Can Replace Exercise.BHow to Lose Weight.CA Pill That Can Help People Exercise.DExercise Is No UseIn the park, you see a group of people, all looking up at the sky. Without thinking about it, you look upwards, too. Why? In the concert, someone begins to clap and suddenly the whole room joins in. You do, too. Why?Sometimes we feel we are acting correctly when we do the same as others. The more people follow an idea, the better or truer we think the idea is. Its the social proof(社会认同感) that works.The scientist Asch carried out an experiment. It shows how social proof can influence us. In a room, a man is shown Line 1, and next to it are three lines(A, B, C). A is longer, C is shorter and B is as long as Line 1. He must tell which of the three lines is as long as Line 1. When the man is alone, he gives the correct answer B. Then, five other man enter the room, and each of them gives the answer C as they were told to. Now the man changes his idea and gives the answer C. Asch got the same result many times among different subjects(实验对象).Why do we act like this? Well, in the past, following others was a way to keep away from danger. Suppose that 5000 years ago you were hunting(打猎) with friends. Suddenly, they all ran away. What would you have done? Would you have stayed? No, you would have run, too. We are descendants(后代) of those who copied others action. It is so deeply planted in our mind that we still use it now.Social proof has special power. The advertising industry, for example, often makes use of it. So be careful whenever a company says its product is “the most popular”.39 . At the beginning of the passage, the writer leads in the topic by _.Atelling a storyBgiving examplesCanswering questionsDshowing a map40 . According to Paragraph 3, the experiment by Asch shows _.Afollowing others is always rightBsocial proof may change peoples ideasCits difficult to carry out the experimentDpeople can study better if they are alone41 . The underlined word “It” in Paragraph 4 refers to _.Arunning with othersBhunting with friendsCcopying others actionDdoing something different42 . According to the passage, we can infer(推断) that _.Aits important to run with others anytimeBproducts in the advertisement are the bestCwe mustnt copy others action to keep safeDwe need to think twice before following others五、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据汉语提示填词43 . He says he can cure me but I still _（怀疑） him.44 . Before doing some shopping，I made a shopping _（清单）.45 . We can hardly _（想象）living on the moon.46 . His drinking was the _（原因）of the accident.47 . My _（建议）is to go to the hospital at once and give her some help.六、回答问题阅读短文回答下面问题，前四题答案不超过5个词。Internet is educational. Many people think children should be allowed to surf the Internet as they wish. In this way , they can look through different subjects on different kinds of websites according to their own interests. But in my opinion, children should always be watched while surfing the Internet .Many websites have information an