陕西省2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末英语试题B卷精编

陕西省2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末英语试题B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . 一Are you going to take part in the speech contest?一Why not? I have _ to lose, right?AnothingBsomethingCanythingDeverything2 . When shall we go to our school trip? _.Anot until next weekBTill next weekCFor next week;DNearly a week3 . I cant get into my room now because I _ my key.AloseBwill loseChave lostDam losing4 . Peter _ come with us tonight, but he isnt very sure yet.AmustBmayCcanDwill5 . Where are you going for your coming vacation ?I just starting to _ .Athink about itBthink it aboutCthink over itDthink it over6 . _does your father have_lunch?Rice and tomatoes.AWhat;forBWhat;/CHow;forDHow;/7 . Wefor a picnic if itrain this Sunday.Awill go, doesntBwill go, wont goCgo, doesntDgo, dont8 . Taiji is my favorite and I often play it _ healthy.Ato keepBkeepsCto keepingDkept9 . Hi, Jenny! Happy birthday!_AHow are you?BThank you!CYou are welcome.DYou are right.10 . He advised me _ that one.Ato choiceBchoiceCto chooseDchoose11 . Of these boys, John is _AtallBtallerCthe tallest12 . 找出画线部分读音与其他三个不同的选项。AnowBknowChowDbrown13 . Ive decided to go to London next week. I was wondering you could go with me.AifBwhenCthatDwhere14 . Is James older than Tom?No, he is as old as Tom.They are both ten years old.Aolder thanBthe same age asCnot as young as15 . Teaching children is _ interesting work. It is also _ unusual job.Aan; aBan; anC/; anD/; a二、完型填空B. Choose the words or expressions to complete the passage.A couple of days ago, I saw a dog named Cookie. He was dying of cancer (癌). The dogs owners, Steven and Maggie were very _, and so was their little boy, Jimmy. I told the family we couldnt do _ for Cookie, and I told them that they could give the old dog the euthanasia procedure (安乐死) in their home.The next day, I felt a catch in my throat as Cookies family was around him. Jimmy petted (爱抚) the old dog for the last time. In a few minutes, Cookie died _. The little boy seemed to accept Cookies death. We sat together for a while-after Cookies death, talking about why animal lives are shorter than human lives. Jimmy, who as listening quietly said, “I know why.”“People are born so that they can learn how to _ like loving everybody all the time and being nice, right?” Jimmy said, “Well, dogs already know how to do that, so they dont have to stay as long as human beings.”So remember, if a dog was the teacher, you would learn things like:When loved ones come home, always run to meet them.Run, _, and play daily.Let people touch you.On hot days, drink lots of water and lie under a big tree.When you are happy, dance around.Never pretend to be something youre not.When someone is having a bad day, the dog _, sit close by and nuzzle (轻触) him.Love people and dont remember the wrong things they do for you.16 . AsurprisedBworriedCexcitedDpleased17 . AeverythingBnothingCsomethingDanything18 . AquietlyBheavilyCstrangelyDhard19 . Acorrect mistakesBwork hardCdeal with troubleDlive a good life20 . AjumpBshoutCsleepDcry21 . Abe silentBcry loudlyCbe angryDlaugh happily三、阅读单选Today I took Frank to have a training class(培训课). We got there earlier than most of the other dogs and owners. Mr. Brown helped us teach our dogs some skills(本领). When the dog did it, he said, “Good dog！” He was a serious man but he laughed a lot with dogs. He said Frank was smarter than other dogs. Next to Frank was also a smart dog. His name was Sam. His short legs made him look funny, but he could run faster than many of the bigger dogs. His owner was a quiet girl and looked a little shy. So I said hello to her first. I hoped she could be my friend. At the end of the class, Mr. Brown told me that Frank did the best this class and he would give him a ball.22 . The meaning(意思) of the underlined word “owner” is _A兽医B主人C指挥D导师23 . Who is Frank?AHes a dog.BHes a smart boy.CHes a quiet boy.DHes a teacher.24 . What did Mr. Brown do during the class?AHe taught dogs some skills.BHe fed dogs.CHe gave dogs balls.DHe talked with dogs.25 . What did Mr. Brown think of Frank?AFrank was serious.BFrank was outgoing.CFrank was funny.DFrank was smart.26 . Which of the following is NOT true?ASam ran faster than some bigger dogs.BSam was next to Frank.CFrank arrived later than most of the other dogs.DFrank did the best in class.Lightning strikes are the second most common (普通) cause of death of all disasters in America. The first is floods. Because lighting often kills only one or two people at a time. Most of people dont think it was as dangerous as other disasters. The US wants more people to learn about lighting. It makes June 22-28 National Lighting Safety Week. It also provides safety tips during the thunderstorms.If you hear thunder, you are in danger from lighting,said Rocky Lopes, a disaster worker. Thunder means that lightning is close enough to hit you at any minute, so you should move indoors at once and stay there until the storm is over. This is the most important thing to remember, Lopes said. And he also gives us some advice on safety:Stop working, fishing, swimming or playing in the open air.Dont stand under the tree.Keep down if there is no cover.27 . Of all the natural disasters, Lighting strikes are the _ most common cause of deaths in the US.AfirstBsecondCthirdDfifth28 . National Lighting Safety Week in US often lasts_.A5B6C7D829 . If you hear thunder, you are in danger from_.AfloodBfireCearthquakeDlighting30 . When there is lighting, the most important thing is to_.Akeep downBstop workingCfind coverDrun away quickly31 . We may find this article_.Ain a maths bookBin a storybookCin a newspaperDin a history bookAlice，Jane and Mark live in the same town.All of them enjoy going to the movies on weekends.Now they are talking about the movie theaters in their town.Alice： I like going to Town Cinema because its the closest to my home.I often walk there with my cousins on weekends.It has the longest waiting line but the best service.It also has the biggest screens in town.Its relaxing to spend an afternoon there.Jane： I like Happy Cinema.Though its the most expensive in town，its the most popular.What is special about the cinema is that it sells the most delicious snacks and drinks.Mark： May Cinema is my favorite place.Its the cheapest，and it has the most comfortable seats.Its a little far from my home，so I often ride my bike there.On my way home，I often go to Uncle Bobs to eat a chicken hamburger.Its delicious.32 . Alice often goes to the movies with her _.AfriendsBparentsCbrothersDcousins33 . Town Cinema has _.Athe biggest screensBthe best serviceCthe longest waiting lineDA，B and C34 . May Cinema _.Ahas the most comfortable seatsBhas the most expensive ticketsCis Janes favorite placeDis close to Marks home35 . Mark often goes to May Cinema _.Aon footBby busCby bikeDby car36 . Which of the following is NOT true?ATown Cinema is not far from Alices home.BHappy Cinema has the cheapest tickets in town.CHappy Cinema has the most delicious snacks and drinks.DUncle Bobs may be a fast food restaurant.四、句型转换Rewrite the following sentences as required (根据所给要求，改写下列句子）37 . My brother seldom put his toys in the right place.(改为反义疑问句）My brother seldom put his toys in the right place, _?38 . Millions of people visited the website to purchase things at the shopping gala.(改为被动句）The website_ by Millions of people to purchase things at the shopping gala39 . Michael borrowed 3 books from the school library last week(保持句意基本不变）Michael _ 3 books from the school library for a week40 . We can make cartoon faces come to life by giving them different expressions. (对划线部分提问）_ you make cartoon faces come to life?41 . The thief finally said that he stole the valuable necklace from the lady. （保持句意基本不变）The thief finally _ the valuable necklace from the lady.42 . Did Maggie fly to New York on her own? He wondered.(合并两句为一句）He wondered if Maggie _to New York on her own.43 . with, books, are, pictures, welcome,always , kids among, young(连词成句)_.五、用所给单词的正确形式填空用所给词的适当形式填空。44 . Our teachers always guide us _(listen) much more carefully in class.45 . Some citizens waited for the workers to repair their broken water pipes quite long, and they became _ (patient).46 . I was looking for the pen which I _(buy)yesterday when you called me.47 . China _(send) up several Shenzhou manned spacecrafts into space since 2003.48 . Home with Kids is one of the TV sitcoms that _(make) us laugh again and again.49 . Do you know the girl who _(sing) in the classroom?六、完成句子V. 根据汉语完成句子50 . 小男孩很快就睡着了。The boy _ soon.51 . 猴子从树上取走了食物。The monkey _ the food _ the tree.52 . 首先，你不能跑。_, you mustnt run.53 . 让我们收拾好，前进。Lets_ , and _.54 . 每天早上父亲都到公园散步。My father _ in the park every morning.七、填空任务型阅读阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容完成短文后的表格，每空一次。The undersea world is very beautifulNow more and more people want to dive in the water to find the secrets thereScuba diving (潜水) is a new sport todayIt can take you into a wonderful undersea worldYou will find many strange animals in the seaSome are as large as a school busMany sea animals give out light in the dark and some have sharp teethIn the daytime, there is much lightHere, under the sea, everything is blue and greenWhen fishes swim nearby, you can catch them with your handsWhen you have bottles of air on your back, you can stay in deep water for a long timeHowever, you can t dive too deepAnd you must be very careful when you dive in deep waterThe deep sea is not an easy place to live inIts cold, and its dark, tooThe deeper it is, the less sunlight there isAt about 3,000 feet, there is no light at allIt is very dark in the seaMany fishes have no eyesSome have big eyesA few have eyes on one sideDeep-sea animals have to face a third danger-other animalsLike human beings, sea animals also need food! Some of them eat plantsHowever, some animals eat meatThis means these sea animals have two big jobsThey need to find animals as food, and they have to try not to become other animals mealThe undersea worldWonderfulStrange animalsSome sea animals are large，even the same55 . as a school bus.Many sea animals give out light in the dark.Some have sharp teethAmazing thingsIn the daytime,everything is blue and green56 . of the lightMany fish swim nearby.You can even catch them with your hands.57 . ColdnessDarknessThe deeper it is，the58 . it is.There isnt any light at about 3,000 feet.Many fish dont have eyes.Some have big eyes and a few have eyes on one side.Other animalsSea animals may become other animals59 . 八、回答问题阅读短文，然后根据文章内容简要回答91至95小题。Hello, everyone. My name is Joe. Im going to talk about clubs. There are many clubs in our school. We can join the different clubs. I like music and I can sing and dance. So I want to join the Music Club. What about my friends?Lisa and Linda are my friends. Lisa is