黑龙江省安达市吉星岗镇七年级英语下册Unit4Don'teatinclass第4课时导学案无答案新版人教新目标版

unit4Dont eat in class集体备课备注课题人教版英语七年级下册unit4Dont eat in class第4课时导学案课型新课一、学习目标：1. 语言知识目标：1) 复习情态动词can表示许可的用法；2) 复习练习运用祈使句以及情态动词have to及must来表达一些规则。3）谈论表达自己对规则的想法或看法。2. 情感态度价值观目标：能用英语表达和制定一些简单的规则，理解没有规矩不成方圆；无论是在学校时还是在家庭中以及以后走上社会都应当遵守规则，按规则办事。二、重点难点：1.根据所提供的文字资料来表达自己对一些规则的看法。2. 能用所学的语言知识来写出自己在家中或在学校中的一些规则。3.写一封信来谈论一下自己应遵守的一些规则，并表达自己对这些规则的看法。 三、预习感知：. 你能用英语读出下列单词和短语吗？并试着写下来1. 脏的_ 2. 厨房_ 3. 放松，休息_ 4. 可怕的，讨厌的_5. 头发 6. 学习_ 7. 记住_ _ 8. 感受_ _ 9. 整理床铺 _ _ 10.（ 对某人）严格要求_ _ _ 11. 遵守规则_ _ 12. 好运 II. 你能完成下面的短文吗？相信你一定行！Im not happy. I have in my house. I have to get up six oclock every morning. I cant my friends after school I have to my homework. I cant watch TV school nights. And I have to in bed ten oclock. weekends, I have to clean my room and wash my clothes. Then I have to help my mom dinner. I have to go to the Childrens Palace learn the piano. I never have fun. What can I do? 四、合作探究：I. 预习检测II. 解决疑惑 自主互助学习知识剖析：1“必须”考查must与have to在英语中，must与have to都可以表示“必须”，但其用法有所不同。(1) must表示说话人的主观看法，认为有义务有必要。如：我们必须努力工作。（是我们要这样做的） We _ _ _.(2) have to 表示客观需要，即周围的环境、习惯、协约等要求某人“不得不作某事”。如：我们不得不努力工作。（环境使我们不得不这样做）We _ _ _ _.(3) must的否定形式为 _, have to的否定形式为_, 两者意义也不同。前者表示“不应该”、“不许可”、“禁止”等，后者表示“不必要”。如：你们不能在马路上踢足球。You _ play football on the road. 你今天不必练钢琴了。You _ _ _ practice the piano today.(4) 要表示过去获奖来“必须”，则必须用have to的相应形式。如：昨天我们不得不去购物。We _ _ go shopping yesterday.2. 辨析：too many, too much, much too(1) too many太多 + 可数名词复数 He has too many questions to ask. 他有太多的问题要问。(2) too much 太多 后面跟不可数名词，也可以作副词词组，修饰动词Dont drink too much tea. 不要喝太多的茶。She talks too much. 她说得太多。(3) much too 太，非常 修饰形容词，副词，不修饰动词。Its much too cold. 天太冷了。The question is much too difficult. 这个问题太难了。练一练:（1）Mr. Green eats _ meat. So he is _ heavy.A. too much, much too B. much too, too muchC. too much, too much D. much too, much too（2）The watch is _ expensive . I cant buy it.A. too many B. too much C. much too D. many too五、检查反馈：I. 单项选择( ) 1. I have to go to bed 9 oclock. A. before B. to C. on D. On( ) 2.We cant late for class. A. get to B. arrive at C. arrive in D. arrive ( ) 3.-Do you have to wash these clothes? - . A. Yes, I have B. Yes, I do C. No, I didnt D. No, I havent( ) 4.There is _ water on the floor. A. too many B. too much C. many too D. much too ( ) 5. On Saturdays, I often the library books. A. go, reading B. go to, reading C. go to, to read D. go, to read 、句型转换：1. We can eat in the dinning room. We cant eat in the classroom. (用but 将两句合并) 2. You have to wear sports shoes for gym class. (变成一般疑问句，并作肯定回答) 3. He has to be in bed