鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期第一次月考英语试题

鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期第一次月考英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Its one of thethings in the world to stay with friends.I agree. It always makes us relaxed.AworstBhappiestCbusiest2 . -Paul invited us to take part in a party tomorrow evening. - _ Is tomorrow his birthday?AWhy not?BWhat a good idea!CWhat for?DThats all right3 . Lets go and play_ basketball. I dont want to play_ guitar.Aa, theBthe, aC/, the D the，the4 . Which word of the following has a different stress from the others?AexpertBexceptCexpect5 . I must try _ writing the report tonight. The boss will use it tomorrow morning.AfinishBto finishCwill finishDfinishing6 . Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound（ ）Afool noonBton nodCchemistrychopsticks7 . The relation between the two countries gets _. A war seems to break out soon. I hope they will make peace with each other.Aworse and worseBbetter and betterCmore and more peacefulDmore and more8 . She is an orphan and she_ herself.Aworks onBdependsCtakes onDdepends on9 . -John will go to the USAIs that _?-YesHe wants to see his grandparentsA. trueAeasyBsameCbig10 . Where are my books? Sorry,_.Athey arentBI dont knowCI dontDI know11 . -Tom, have you ever read the bookA Tale of Two Citiesby Charles Dickens ?-Yes ,I finished reading it last winter vocationAwroteBto writeCwritingDwritten12 . It takes them about _ to get there by train.Aan hour and halfBone hours and a halfCone and a half hourDone and a half hours13 . You are free now, _ have a walk along the bank of the river with us?Awhy not youBwhy notCwhat aboutDwhy not to14 . I think shell come on time _ it rains tomorrow.Aever since B. only whenBeven though D. only if15 . The number of the private cars _greatly since 2008 in the small town.Ahad increasedBhas increasedCwas increasingDincreased16 . These are my _ .AkeyBphotosCbookDwatchs17 . Im not sure whether we can have a picnic on Saturday evening, because it _ the weather.Astands forBlives onCagrees withDdepends on18 . Thebookis_, soweare _init.Ainterested; interestingBinteresting; interestingCinterested; interestedDinteresting; interested19 . Study hard, and youll have a chance _! Ato winBwinsCwinningDwon20 . He found very interesting an actor.Athat; to beBit; to beingCit; to beDit is; to be二、完型填空I got out of the train station with my father. A woman came to him and said that her money had been stolen(偷). She asked if he could_her some money to go back home. My father gave her what she asked for and told her not to worry about paying it back. I was_How could my father be so silly? Anyone could see that she was telling a lie(谎言), staying at the station all day long_for money.She was lying! I said._did you give her the money?My father looked at me. He was a bit angry. And what would you like me to do? he said.Should I tell her that I am a college professor and I can see through her scam(骗局）？ I did not_his meaning at all, and then he told me something that I have_forgotten. First, she would not do this_she didnt need the money. Second, I made her day, because now she thinks that shes_than me. It is more important to_than the money. but I dont mind this.A week later, we were at the same station, and the same woman came to my father with the same story. Not this time, my father told her. In your business, you should learn to recognize(认出) people. Try another_on me next week.21 . AborrowBkeepClendDpay22 . AexcitedBangryCsadDsurprised23 . AaskingBlookingCwaitingDgoing24 . AWhereBWhenCWhyDHow25 . AfindBknowChearDbelieve26 . AneverBsometimesCalwaysDusually27 . AbecauseBuntilCasDif28 . AsmarterByoungerCtallerDbetter29 . AthemBherCyouDme30 . AcoatBstoryCstationDman三、阅读单选Everyone has a beautiful memory about school which is hard to forget. Among many things, relationships are the hardest to leave behind. Some schools try to stop students puppy love in different ways. Anything about “love” relationship is not allowed. For example, a middle school in Fuan, Fujian Province forbids (禁止) boys and girls to sit together for meals and forbids boys to look at girls for a long time; a middle school in Luohe, Henan Province sets rules that boys and girls should meet in bright places with at least 5 other classmates, and if they meet in private they will be asked to go home with parents for more than a week and even advised to leave school; a middle school in Jinan, Shandong Province forbids everyone to send food and gifts to or receive them form the opposite sex (异性). It also forbids students to help the opposite sex with bags and coats and requires a “44 cm” distance between boys and girls.Some students are not satisfied with such rules. “Why should we have strict places for different sexes to eat? Its not using bathrooms!” Some people who care about the intelligence development of the students say that they should be more creative with fewer rules. For this, Id like to say that middle school students are going through puberty (青春期). Its normal for them to have some feelings for the opposite sex. Schools should provide correct guidance and education instead of giving simple and cruel rules and asking the students to follow.31 . The first paragraph mainly tells us about _.Aa beautiful memory of school to leave behindBsome strict rules to stop students puppy loveCsome opinions to deal with students puppy love32 . In a middle school in Jinan, a boy cant _ a girl.Asit for meals withBmeet in private withCsend a gift to33 . Weve learnt about _ rules made by schools as examples in this passage.A3B6C934 . Which of the following statements is TRUE according to this passage?ANot all the students agree with the rules made to stop puppy love.BIn a middle school in Fuan, boys and girls cant sit together in class.CThose rules can help students go through puberty without any difficulties.35 . The writer thinks _.Aitsnecessary to make such strict rulesBschools neednt do anything to stop puppy loveCgood guidance and education are better than rules only四、句型转换Rewrite the following sentences as required.（根据所给要求，改写下列句子。每空格限填一词）：36 . He has already been to Beijing. (改为一般疑问句)_ he been to Beijing _?37 . This letter is from my elder brother, Miachel.（对划线部分提问）_ is this letter _ ?38 . We should brush our teeth twice a day.（对划线部分提问）_ should we brush our teeth?39 . Lets have a barbecue together. （改为反意疑问句）Lets have a barbecue together, _?40 . 100, spends, Mr Green, on, yuan, jacket, this（连词成句）_.五、用所给单词的正确形式填空用所给单词的正确形式填空，每空一词41 . Its your_（ care） that caused the serous accident which led to two deaths， including one baby42 . My friend tried to calm me down， but his words drove me even_（ mad）43 . Her father finished the rest of the book and had it_（publish） just after the war44 . Through hard work these climbers_（success） reached the top of the mountain六、用单词的正确形式完成短文选词并适当形式，把短文补充完整die, speak, because, read, France, change, wonder, science ,know ,exampleI like languages . The language I like best is Latin . Latin is a kind of45 . language .That means that almost nobody speaks it anymore. But I like it46 . it is so old. It was mostly 47 . and written a long time ago. It was the language of ancient Rome, a city in Italy. Today, some people can 48 . Latin. But almost nobody speaks it. Almost nobody writes it. Today, it is not the language of any country.Have you ever 49 . where language comes from? Languages can 50 . . When they do, they can become other languages. Many of todays languages derive（起源） from Latin. 51 . derlies from Latin. Spanish derlives from Latin. And a lot of English language derlives from Latin. Latin came from somewhere, too. Latin came from Indo-European. Where did Indo-European come from? That is a mystery（迷）. Nobody really52 . .Now Latin is used by 53 . . They use Latin names for things. For54 . , apis is the scientific word for “bee”. It is a Latin word. Canis is the Latin word for “dog”. And the Latin word for “human” is horro sapien. Scientists use these names, too.根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。dreamplaynamebelieverisedividebecomelooknoticeenjoypopularityalthoughIf you travel around China, you 55 . a popular activity everywhere you gobasketball.This active sport 56 . by many people for fun and exercise.It57 . by more than 100 million people in over 200 countries. Basketball was invented by a Canadian doctor58 . James Naismith. He created a game to be played on a hard floor. Naismith59 . the men into two teams and taught them how to play the game. It 60 . that on December 21st，1891, the first basketball game in history was played. In 1936 in Berlin, basketball 61 . an event at the Olympics. Since then the popularity of basketball62 . worldwide and the number of foreign players, including Chinese players, in the NBA, has increased. Many young people63 . up to these basketball heroes and64 . of becoming famous professional basketball players.七、单词填空What do you use to unlock your cellphone? A password? A fingerprint? Or simply a glance (一瞥)?On Sept 12, 2017, Apple introduced its iPhone X which has an eye-catching feature(特色) -Face ID.W65 . Face ID, Apple says, you can unlock your new iPhone by just looking at it. It is powered by a so-called True Depth camera system build into the front of the iPhone X. When the camera system sees a persons face, it uses 30,000 unseen dots ( 点)to “map” (勾画) the66 . . and outline of the face. A mathematical model of the face will then be67 . and stored in the phone.The next time the person looks at the iPhone X, the same dots are mapped onto his or her face and compared to the stored model. If the two m68 . , then the phone unlocks. This ha