浙江省嵊州中学初中部2020学年八年级英语下学期期中试题

浙江省嵊州中学初中部2020学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题（一）听力部分一、听力（本题有15小题，第一、二节每小题1分，第三节每小题2分，共20分） 第一节：听对话，选择图片( )1. What should the girl take ? A B C( )2. How did the girl go to school today? A B C( )3. Which thing does the girl want to use? A B C( )4. What was Lucy doing at five this afternoon? A B C( )5. Where was Cindys father when she got home yesterday? A B C第二节：听对话，回答问题。听下面一段对话，回答第67小题。( )6. Whats wrong with Eric ? A. He is too busy at school .B. He is under too much pressure .C. He is sleepy in class.( )7. Which lessons do Erics parents ask him to take on Saturday ? A. Take English lessons. B. Take Chinese lessons. C. Take math lessons.听下面一段对话，回答第810小题。( )8. Where is the new sports center ? A. On Straight Road B. On Green Street C. On Long Street ( )9. Who did Bob go there with last week ?A. His father B. His brother C. His friend ( )10. How much should Jane pay for a year ticket ? A. 60 dollars B. 50 dollars C. 40 dollars 第三节：听独白，回答问题。( )11. Who did the class help?A. An old woman. B. An old man. C. A sick woman.( )12. When did they go to the house?A. Last Sunday B. Last Saturday C. Last Friday( )13. What did they do first? A. They washed the dishes. B. They cleaned the floor.C. They painted.( )14. How long did they work?A. Two days. B. Three weeks. C. One month.( )15. Why were they happy?A. Because they were paid. B. Because they made friends. C. Because they helped someone.（二）笔试部分二、单项填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共计10分）( )16. Tom got _X-ray yesterday.A. a B. an C. the D. /( )17. The underlined part in the word “deaf” is pronounced as_.A. /i:/ B. /i/ C./e/D./ei/( )18. -Whats wrong with you?-I have a _. because I ate too much yesterday.A .sore throat B. headache C. sore backD. stomachache( )19. I _ some clothes to charity because they are too small for me. A. gave away B. gave out C. gave up D. gave in( )20. Helen got up too late this morning, so she went to school _ breakfast.A. without B. through C. by D. for( )21. I am always _ to speak in the front of the classroom.A. sickB. scary C.surprised D. nervous( )22. -Were you at home at 7:00 yesterday evening? I called you but no one was there. -Sorry, we _ a movie at the theatre at that time. A. watchB. were watching C.watched D. are watching ( )23. Dont put the bag _ on the ground. The things in the bag are easily broken.A. slowly B. heavily C. completely D. softly( )24. - How do you like Li Yundi? -A cool guy! His music_ really beautiful.A. tastes B. sounds C. smells D. looks( )25.-Could you please not keep the water running? -_ _. Im turning off the shower.A. OK, I will B. Sorry, I will C. Thats all right D. Sorry, I wont 三、完型填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共计10分）阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。On a cold November afternoon, my mother and I were walking back home from a pizza store. We had bought many things. I was feeling a little 26 as I was carrying our shopping bag, so I decided to throw something away. I noticed a poor man walking out of the restaurant in front of us 27 I was walking towards a dustbin（垃圾箱）. He headed over to the nearby dustbin and started looking through it.I suddenly felt very 28 because I was about to throw away a new drink just because it was too heavy. I walked up to him and handed the 29 and some bread over to him. The man looked up 30 and took what I gave him. A huge smile 31 on his face. I felt I couldnt be happier with 32 . But then he said, “Wow, this is my sons lucky day!”With that, he 33 me happily and started off on his bike. I 34 heard him singing as he rode away. I got a warm 35 inside. I now understand what it means by the saying “Giving is getting”.( )26. A. worriedB. interestedC. surprisedD. tired( )27. A. so B. whileC. andD. but( )28. A. nervousB. happyC. sorryD. proud( )29. A. money B. toysC. drinkD. clothes( )30. A. in silence B. in surpriseC. in anger D. in excitement( )31. A. turned B. appearedC. wentD. ran( )32. A. myselfB. ourselvesC. yourselfD. himself( )33. A. helped B. thanked C. returned D. hurt( )34. A. stillB. onceC. evenD. ever( )35. A. ideaB. welcomeC. wordD. feeling四、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共计30分） 阅读下面四篇材料，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。(A)CHINA FOOTBALLShanghai Shenhua VSBeijing XiandaiTime: June 4,3:00p.m.Place: Shengyang stadiumTicket Price:30 for adults(成年人) 15 for childrenNICE PRICERECORDSHurry! Special offer! Until the end of July. If you buy two CDs, well give you one CD for free.Just Clothes SpaceFor youIf you are looking for design clothes at LOW prices, come to SPACE 42 Regent RDDates:May 1June 30( )36. Tom is eight. If Tom and his patents want to watch the football match, they need to pay yuan. A. 125B. 120 C. 75 D. 90( )37. From the passage we know that .A. you can watch the football match in JulyB. the clothes in Space are not very niceC. you can get six CDs for the price of four at Nice PriceD. the clothes in Space are very expensive( )38. We can probably read them in a _. A. history magazine B. newspaper C. story book D. science magazine(B)When you are ill, you should go to see a doctor. After the doctor looks you over, he will give you a note to take to the chemist for some medicine. Chemists are usually good at reading doctors notes. But sometimes doctors write too badly and even the chemist can not read them.One day a woman wrote to a doctor to invite him to have dinner with her family . The doctor wrote an answer, but he wrote too badly and the woman could not read it. She asked her husband, “I dont know whether he is going come or not. I dont want to call and say that I dont understand him. ”Her husband thought for a few minutes and then he had a good idea. “Take it to the chemist,” he said , “He will be able to read it for us.”“Thats a good idea.” said the woman. She went to the chemists shop and gave the doctors note to him. The chemist looked at it for a long time. “Could you wait a moment, Miss?” he said . Then he went to the back of the shop. After a few minutes he came back, carrying a large bottle. He gave the bottle to the woman.“Take a teaspoon every day.” said the chemist to the woman.( )39. The woman couldnt understand the “note”. Because .A. the woman never went to schoolB. the doctor wrote badlyC. the doctor didnt like to goD. the woman didnt know much about medicine( )40. The husband wanted his wife to . A. go to the chemist to get some medicine B. call the doctor have dinner with them C. read the note again D. take the reply to the chemist for help( )41. In the story, the word “chemist” means “ ” in Chinese. A. 护士 B.化验师 C. 药剂师 D. 药房( )42. The best title for this passage might be . A. A Piece of Good Advice B. A Clever Chemist C. An Invitation to the Doctor D. A Bad Doctor（C）School education(教育) is very important and useful. Yet, no one can learn everything from school. A teacher, no matter how much he knows, can not teach his students everything they want to know. The teachers job is to show his students how to learn. He teaches them how to read and how to think. So, much more is to be learned outside school by the students themselves. It is always more important to know how to study by oneself than to memorize some facts or a formula（公式）. It is actually quite easy to learn a certain fact in history or a formula in math. But it is very difficult to use a formula in working out a math problem. Great scientists didnt get everything from school. For example, Edison didnt even finish primary school. But they were all so successful. They invented so many things . The reason for their success was that they knew how to study. They read books that were not taught at school. They would ask many questions as they read. They did thousands of experiments. They worked hard all their lives, wasting not a single moment. Above all, they knew how to use their brain.( )43. According to the passage, the most important thing a teacher should do is _. A. to teach his students everything he knows B. to teach the students how to thinkC. to know everything they want to knowD. to teach the students how to work out a math problem( )44. To work out a math problem, you need to know _.A. a certain formula B. a certain factC. some facts D. the way to solve it( )45. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Great scientists read a lot of books and asked many questions while reading.B. Great scientists did thousands of experiments.C. Great scientists always worked hard and never wasted time.D. Great scientists got everything from school.( )46. The passage is written mainly to tell us .A. how to memorize some facts or a formula（公式）B. who the great scientists areC. How to studyD. why Edison didnt finish primary school(D)Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents, however, it is not true. Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages. If its hard for you to communicate with your parents, dont worry about it. Here is some advice for you to bridge the generation gap(消除代沟)。 Dont argue with your parents. Dont get to your parents when you are angry. Your parents probably wont consider(认同) your ideas if you are shouting at them. And you cant express yourself well if you are angry. Go someplace to cool off（冷静）. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. If you dont think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter. Try to reach a compromise (和解). Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. Michaels mother didnt agree with him about buying a motorcycle. They argued over it. But they finally came to a compromise. Michael bought the motorcycle, but only drove it on certain days. Of course, your parents might refuse to compromise on something. In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect to them. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong. Talk about your values(看法). The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. Tell your parents what you care about, and why. Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life. A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It is worth having a try!( )47. The passage tells us _ have a communication problem.A. parents and other people Bschool kids and their parentsCteachers and their students Dparents and children of all ages( )48. Your parents probably wont consider your ideas if you _.A. dont get to them often B. write a letter to themC. dont speak to them politely（礼貌地） D. express yourself well( )49. If theres a generation gap between you and your parents, youd better_. A. have a talk with them often B. keep away from them C. agree with them all the time D. know about their values( )50. It can be learn from the passage that _.A. parents and children should not have a generation gapB. parents should show love and respect to their childrenC. there are some good ways to bridge the generation gap D. there are so many serious problems in families today五、词语运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）(A) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每空一词，每词限用一次（每空一词）。feed true sleep twelve since 51. An old man was sitting on the bench and _ the birds.52. Youd better tell us the . Dont tell a lie.53. I was so tired that I fell as soon as I lay down.54. _they live in one house with their parents, everyone should do their part in keeping it clean and tidy .55. Today is my birthday. (B) 阅读下面的短文， 根据括号内所给汉语的意思写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）That was a hot summer. When I was five years old just before my sister came to the world, my mother asked me what we 56 (应该)name the new baby. I think for a minute and said, “Lets call her Gravy!”You know, we pour gravy over meat and it tastes good! My parents found my idea 57 (有趣的)but at last they named the new baby Caroline, 58 （代替）. Having a sister 59 (改变) my life. When my sister and I played together, we often fought and 60 （争吵）with each other. It made our parents angry. But at the same time, we learned to 61 （分享） our things and forgive（原谅） each other. In North America, there are many 62 （种类） of families but most families have a bay and a girl. Of course, some have three or more. In China, most 63 （孩子）dont have brothers or sisters and they often feel 64 （孤独的）. Some middle school students in China wish that they had a brother or sister. If you are one of them, I have a good idea for you. You can treat your friends or classmates 65 （当作） your brothers and sisters!六、任务型阅读 （本题有5小题，每小题1分，共计5分）阅读某网站上学生的留言和老师的回复，并将它们配对，请把序号AE填入66和70题。答案均写在对应的括号内。( )66. Mary: I have been taking piano lessons for a whole year. I practice playing the piano for two hours every day. I have tried my best but I still cant play it well.( )67. Jane: Im in the school art club. But I dont like drawing at all. I really want to learn dancing.( )68. Tom: My parents never allow me to play computer games at all. They want me to study all day.( )69. William: I fight with my friends about just anything. We have arguments over sports, cars, games that we play, and much more.( )70. Jack: I want to take part in some after-school activities, but my parents think they are too dangerous.A. You should give your friends and yourself some time to calm down in order to solve the problem.B. Dont worry. Even great piano players have to practice a