江苏省东台市第五联盟2020学年八年级英语上学期12月月考试题 牛津译林版

江苏省东台市第五联盟2020学年八年级英语上学期12月月考试题满分120，考试时间100分钟 一、 听对话回答问题（本大题共10分，每小题1分）5. What is Susan like?A. Shes polite. B. Shes helpful. C. Shes funny.6. Who made the fewest model planes?A. Daniel. B. Simon. C. Sandy.7. What does Sandy want to be when she grows up?A. She wants to be a teacher.B. She wants to be a dancer.C. She wants to be a singer.8. How often does Lucys mother go shopping?A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.9. Whats wrong with the boy?A. Jenny made him cry. B. Jenny took away his toy.C. The boy lost his way home.10. What does the woman mean?A. She missed the travel.B. The travel was boring. C. Bob didnt take part in the travel.二、听对话和短文回答问题（本大题共10分，每小题1分）听一段对话，回答第1112小题。11. Where did Sue spend the nights in the country?A. In a farmhouse. B. In the open. C. At a hotel.12. What was the weather like in the country?A. It snowed a lot.B. It rained nearly every day.C. There was a lot of sunshine.听第一篇短文，回答第1315小题。Title: 13 Most people in America live in small groups.More than a quarter of homes in America have one person in them.35% of homes have two people in them. 14 have three in them.15% have four in them.The other homes have five or more.When children are about 15 , they leave their parents homes, and they often go to different cities.13. A. Families in AmericaB. Young People in AmericaC. Old People in America14. A. 7%.B. 17%.C. 70%.15. A. 30 or 31.B. 20 or 21.C. 18 or 19.听第二篇短文，回答第1620小题。16. Where is the show?A. At the museum near the park. B. At the art center next to the park. C. In a clothes shop in the city center.17. How many countries are taking part in the show?A. 20.B. 25.C. 12.18. What kind of clothes can people see at the show?A. The oldest clothes in China. B. Only clothes for children from different countries. C. Old clothes and modern clothes from different countries.19. What did men in the UK once wear?A. Black coats and white hats. B. Heavy coats and black hats. C. Uncomfortable wooden shoes.20. When may the girl go back to the show?A. Tomorrow.B. Next weekend.C. On its last day.二、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。( )21.What do you think of nature reserve you visited last weekend?Its great. It is ideal home for wildlife. A. the ; a B. the; an C. a; an D. an; an( )22. The cakes are quite delicious! Can I have one more?Sorry, there is _left. What about some biscuits?A. no one B.none C.nothing D. nobody( )23. Do you write a report _ an animal _ danger for the club? A. about; on B. on; in C. to; from D. in; with ( )24. The parents _ the children_ food and clothes. A.provide , to B.provide ,for C.provide , against D.provide , with( )25. His _ visit made us surprised yesterday. A. serious B. seriously C. suddenly D. sudden( )26.If your parents wanted to have a _ child, would you agree? Of course. But they should make it in _ years. A .second; secondB. two; two C. second; two D. two; second( )27. Wolves will _ their lives _ the loss of the trees and forests. A. lose; becauseB. lose; because ofC. lost; becauseD. lost; because of( )28. The number of the online shoppers _ getting _ these years. A. is; bigger and bigger B. is; less and less C. are; fewer and fewer D. are; more and more( )29. Guangzhou is larger than _in Guangxi. A. any cityB. the other citiesC. any other cityD.any other cities( )30What do you think of yesterdays film? Its one of_ films I have seen. I almost slept in the cinema. Athe most interesting Bthe least interestingCthe most interested Dthe less interesting( )31. Do you have any plans for this Sunday?-Im not sure. I _ go to the countryside to see my grandmother. A. can B. must C. may D. need( )32. The trip to the World Park _ almost two hours and it was _. A. spent, bored B. took, boring C. cost, boring D. paid, bored( )33.She did what she could_us.Though 3,000 dollars is a lot of money for her.A.help B.to help C.helping D.helped ( )34. _ interesting story it is, and I am so _ in it.A. What; interesting B. How an; interesting C.How; interested DWhat an ; interested( )35. Lets watch the popular TV show called Running man after dinner, shall we? _. Its getting to the end. A. Youre welcome. B. Im afraid not. C. Thats all right. D. Never mind.三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） If you want your life to stand for peace(和平) and kindness, its helpful to do kind, peaceful things. We live in the country near San Francisco. It is a very beautiful place. But people throw rubbish out of their 36 when driving on the roads. I think that will destroy the beauty. I 37 pick up rubbish near our house with my two children. My daughters often say to me in a happy 38 , There is some rubbish, Daddy. 39 the car. And then we will pull the car over and pick it up. It may seem strange, but we 40 it. We pick up rubbish in parks, on sidewalks, almost 41 . Once I saw a stranger(陌生人) picking up rubbish like us. He smiled at me and said, I 42 you do it, and it seemed like a good idea. Picking up litter is only one of the things we can do to 43 others. You can do other things like holding a door open for people or visiting lonely elderly people in nursing homes(养老院). Things like these are 44 but helpful. These little acts of kindness can help you know how 45 it feels to be kind and helpful.( ) 36. A. houses B. rooms C. windows D. buildings( ) 37. A. never B. seldom C. often D. sometimes( ) 38. A. sound B. smile C. cry D. voice( ) 39. A. Drive B. Find C. Move D. Stop( ) 40. A. dislike B. enjoy C. miss D. keep( ) 41. A. anywhere B. nowhere C. inside D. outside( ) 42. A. made B. believed C. thought D. saw( ) 43. A. encourage B. help C. follow D. tell( ) 44. A. interesting B. dangerous C. difficult D. small( )45. A. sorry B. sad C. good D. shy四阅读理解。A阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。（共10题，计20分） A（课外阅读考查）Birdwatching is becoming more and more popular in many parts of the worldBirdwatchers enjoy looking for and listening to different kinds of birdsTo watch birds, all you need is a pair of binoculars, a field guide and love for birdsIf you are just starting birdwatching, buy one of the cheaper pairs of binocularsYou can choose better ones when your needs and skills growA field guide helps you leam about the birds appearances, calls and habits before birdwatchingWhen you are ready, its best to go to the wild with someone who is more experiencedYou can join a birdwatching group to learn about some beginning skillsA local bird club is idealStart birdwatching in the morning, when birds are searching for foodMost of the time, you will hear bird calls from all around you, but will not see any birds easilyLook for movement in trees, and bring your binoculars to your eyesThe most important work for a birdwatcher is to identify the birds he/she seesA birds shape, size, colour and habits can help a birdwatcher identify itWhen you identify a bird, dont forget to take notes about it on your notebookTo find more and different birds, you may wish to plan trips to birds different living areas: forests, lakes, rivers, wetlands, etcWhen watching the birds, you should always keep in mind: respect wildlife and protect its living areas46We need _to watch birdsAa pair of binoculars Ba field guide Clove for birds Dall the above47Whats the most important work for a birdwatcher?ATo feed the birdsBTo identify birdsCTo count birdsDTo take photos of birds48_ arent ideal living areas for birdsAForests BCages CRivers DWetlands49Which statement is true according to the passage?AIf we are just starting birdwatching, we can buy one of the most expensive pairs of binocularsBMost of the time, we can hear birds calls from all around us and see birds easily while birdwatchingCWe can join a birdwatching group to learn about some beginning skillsDWe dont have to take notes about birds when we indentify a bird50Whats the main idea of the passage?AHow to watch birds BHow to indentify birdsCHow to use a field guide DHow to use binocularsBLife is full of surprises and you never know how things will turn out .Sir John Gurdon is a good example of this. As a boy, he was told he was hopeless at science and finished bottom of his class. Now, aged 79, the very same Gurdon shared the 2020 Nobe Prize in Medicine with Japanese stem cell(干细胞) researcher Shinya Yamanaka. Like so many scientists, Gurdon shows us where the power of curiosity and perseverance (坚持不懈)can lead. At the age of 15 in 1948, Gurdon ranked last out of the 250 boys at his high school in biology and every other science subject. Gurdons high school science teacher even said that his dream of becoming a scientist was“quite ridiculous”. In spite of his teachers criticisms，Gurdon followed his curiosity and kept working hard. He went to the lab early and left later than anyone else. He experienced thousands of failures. “My own belief is that we will, in the end, understand everything about how cells actually work,” Gurdon said. In 1962, Gurdon took a cell from an adult frog and moved its genetic(基因的）information into an egg cell. The egg cell then grew into a clone(克隆) of the adult frog. This technique later helped to create Dolly the sheep in 1996, the first cloned mammal(哺乳动物）in the world. In 2020，Gurdons work was developed by Yamanaka to show that a sample(样本）of a persons skin can be used to create stem cells. Using this technique, doctors can repair a patients heart after a heart attack. Luck favors the prepared mind Gurdon told the Nobel Prize Organization. “Ninety percent of the time things dont work，but when they do，you have to seize(抓住）the chance.”( )51. Who won the 2020 Nobel Prize in Medicine?A. Sir John Gurdon B. Shiny a Yamanaka.C. Sir John Gurdon and Shinya YamanakaD. Gurdons science teacher.() 52. In what order are the followings mentioned in the passage?a.create the sheep Dollyb.take a cell from an adult frogc.use a persons skin to create stem cellsd.move a frogs genetic information into an egg celle.grow into a clone of a frogA. bacdeB. bdeacC. bdaceD. bcdac( )53. What does the underlined word “ridiculous” mean?A.无知的B.无畏的C.荒废的D.荒谬的()54. According to the passage, which statement is true?A. As a boy, he was told he was hopeful.B. He ranked first at his high school in biology.C. Its impossible for the doctors to repair a patients heart after a heart attack.D. In spite of-his teachers criticisms, he kept working hard.( )55. Whats the main idea of the passage?A. Ninety percent of the time things dont work.B. Luck favors the prepared mindC. Life is full of surprises.D. How to know cells actually work.第二卷 非选择题部分（55分）B任务型阅读（本题共10题，每题1分，计10分)阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后的表格内填入一个最恰当的单词。每个空格一个单词。 We all need a healthy environment, but we produce waste every day. We are young, but we can still do something to help. In fact, even the everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment. Here are some ideas for you to live a green life. Remember these three words: reduce, reuse and recycle. Reduce means “use less”. Dont waste things. This saves money and reduces pollution and waste going into the environment. Before we buy something new, think if it is really necessary or maybe the old one is good enough! Try not to buy too many things if it is possible. Reuse means “use again”. Use things for as long as possible. When we buy things, make sure to use them for a long time. We should take care of them and repair them instead of throwing them away and buying new ones. Dont use a paper cup or a paper bag. Its better to use a china cup and a lunch box because you can use them again. Recycle means “change things into something else”. Although it takes energy, its better than throwing away or burning them. Join in recycling programmes. We should take action to help save trees. 56 to live a green lifeIdeaDoDontTo reduceUse 57 .Try to 58 things.Dont buy too many things.To 59 Use again.Use things for as long as 50 .Take care of things or 61 the old things.Dont use 62 cups or bags.To recycleChange things into 63 things.Take 64 in recycling programmes.Dont 65 things away or burn them.56._ 57. _ 58. _ 59. _ 60. _61. _62. _ 63. _ 64. _ 65. _C阅读与回答问题（共5小题，每题2分，计10分）I was very sleepy in the morning, so I didnt go running as usual. At nine oclock, Tom called me to join him in a game of basketball. He said Jack and some other boys would also be there too. I had finished my homework and had nothing else to do, so I agreed. Tom told me to go to the basketball club at ten oclock.On the way there, I bought a hamburger. When I reached the basketball club, I saw Tom and Jack fighting. Later on, I learned that they were fighting over who should start throwing the ball. I shouted to them to stop but they would not listen. Luckily two men came to separate(使分开) the boys till they calmed down. Then I advised that we go to the coffee shop for a drink. At the coffee shop, I brought out my hamburger and it was good to see Tom and Jack sharing the hamburger and laughing once again.回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。66. Why didnt the writer go running this morning?_67. Who would also join in the game according to Tom?_68. When would they meet at the club?_69. What did the writer see when he reached the club?_70. Where did they share the hamburger and laugh?_五、 词汇（共20题，每题1分，计20分）A. 请根据句意和汉语提示写出单词，使句子通顺。（计10分）71. Thanks for _ my invitation. (接受）72. The _ are busy fishing in the lake. ( fish )73. The _(政府) around the world are taking action to fight against ISIS.74. With the help of the binoculars, I can watch the birds _ (清晰地).75. When you feel _ (口渴), you can drink some water.76.We should prevent people from _(kill) wild animals.77.The _ names are all on the paper. (tour) 78. Jim _ (lead) a blind man across the road on the way home yesterday.79. Some people waited for the workers to repair their broken water pipes quite long, and they became_ (patient).80. The Eiffel Tower is about 320.7 meters in _ (high).B.根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。（计10分）A famous doctor once treated a little child who was very ill. Thanks to his skill and care, the child got w_81_ and was soon able to get up and run around again.The c_82_ mother was very thankful to the doctor, and she called him to t_83_ him for what he had done for her child. “Doctor,” she said, “you have _84_ my little son. I dont know h_85_ to thank you enough. I feel that m_86_ alone cannot repay (回报) you, so I have made this little purse (钱包) with my own h_87_ as a sign of my thanks. I hope you will accept it.” The doctor stood up and said coldly : “Madam, a little present like that is very nice between friends, but a doctor needs to be paid enough for what he has done.” The lady was so surprised and hurt so m_88_ that she could not reply for a moment. Then she said q_89_: “Perhaps you will tell me how much I should give you.” “Fifty pounds,” he answered.The lady opened the little purse and took out four fifty-pound bank notes. She passed one of them to the doctor, and put the o_90_ three back into the purse . She put the purse into her handbag and, saying goodbye to the doctor, went out of the room.81. 82. 83. 84. 85. 86. 87. 88. 89. 90. 六、书面表达（计15分）所有的生物都是地球的主人，人与动物共享同一家园。假如你是学生John,请你以Protect Environment（环境） and Love animals 为题写一篇演讲稿，在学校举办的“第六届年度英语节”活动中作专题演讲比赛。要求：. 演讲内容包含所有要点，并作适当发挥。.条理清晰、字迹工整。词数80词左右。存在的问题1. 人们砍伐(cut down)树木和森林，所以很多动物无处可住。2. 人们为农场和建筑物让出地方，所以野生动物生存空间越来越少。3. 猎人为了钱而捕杀动物，很多野生动物死亡。解决的方法1. 建更多的保护区。2. 立法 你的建议(1-2点)Protect Environment and love animalsGood morning, everyone! Today I am very happy to be here to g