江苏省永丰初级中学中考英语模拟测试题3（通用）

江苏省永丰初级中学中考英语模拟测试题一、单项选择( )1. - Where were you _ the afternoon of 3rd December? - I was _ my sisters wedding. A. in, in B. in, at C. on, of D. on, at( )2. Why dont you _? You look so tired.A. stop to work B. stop working C. to stop to work D. to stop working( )3. I dont think he is guilty _murder. A.with B. to C. of D. for ( )4. Usually, Betty in colorful T-shirt in summer. A. wears B. is dressed C. is wearing D. dresses( )5. Last night, someone the shop and took away lots of watches . A. broke out B. broke up C. broke off D. broke into( )6. There goes the bell. Its time for class. Lets stop .A. talk B. to talk C. talking D. not talk( )7. The train accident in Indian killed people. No Chinese was _them. A. two hundred, among B. two hundreds, among C. two hundred, between D. two hundreds, between( )8.-Do you know _? -Yes, he went to study French. A. why did he go to France B. When he went to France C. Why he went to France D. When did he go to France( )9. After struggling bravely with cancer for nearly five years, the old man _ peacefully with his wife and all children around him. A. passed by B. passed over C. passed away D. passed to( )10.My father watched a film_ a true story yesterday. A. bases on B. based on C. is basing oupon D.be based upon ( )11. This film star has many talents, _ acting. A. include B. included C. including D. includes( ) 12.I dont think you will work out the problem _ you understand it, so listen to me carefully now. OK, I _. A. since; doB. when; amC. unless; willD. though; can A. fell lover in B. fell in love with C. fell with love in D. fell love in with完型填空 Its usual for teachers to tell students about good books to read. But what if 13 got to choose what their teachers read?Recently, Shanghai Shinan Middle School started an activity 14 “Good books for the teacher”. Students choose a book and say why their teachers should read it. Excited, students 15 put together a list of more than 1,000 books. He Jinlin, 16, chose Tottochan, the Little Girl at the Window (窗边的小豆豆)by a 16 writer Tetsuko Kuroyanagi (黑柳彻子). The book tells the story of Tottochan, an naughty Japanese girl who goes to 17 special bus school. In the school, there are no good students or bad students. Everybody is equal (平等的). The headmaster goes on outings with the students and tells 18 stories. “If our school was like that, it would be great!” He Jinlin said. Chen Zhijies choice is not surprising for a 19 fan. The 14-year-old boy chose a book called Who is the NBA No. 1?The teachers dont understand. “Nine out 20 ten of my teachers are female (女性),” said Chen. “Sometimes they dont understand why we boys care so much about basketball.”According to Chen, there are stories about many NBA 21 in the book. “I hope that the book will give me and my teachers more to share.”But will the teachers read all the 22 ? According to Wang Weiqun, the teacher in charge (负责), the book list will go online. Students will 23 for the top ten. “We will buy the ten books and let the teachers 24 them,” said Wang. ( ) 13. A. workersB. studentsC. headmastersD. Drivers( ) 14. A. calledB. callingC. callsD. to call( ) 15. A. happyB. slowlyC. quicklyD. jumped( ) 16. A. AmericanB. FrenchC. ChineseD. Japanese( ) 17. A. /B. anC. theD. a ( ) 18. A. usB. themC. herD. him( ) 19. A. baseballB. basketballC. tennisD. soccer( ) 20. A. fromB. ofC. withD. in( ) 21. A. singersB. actorsC. writersD. stars( ) 22. A. booksB. filmsC. TVsD. CDs( ) 23. A. voteB. callC. chooseD. pick ( ) 24. A. to enjoyB. readC. knowsD. praise 三阅读理解 Sometimes people add to what they say even when they dont talk. Gestures are the silent language of every culture. We point a finger or move another part of the body to show what we want to say. It is important to know the body language of every country or we may be misunderstood. In the United States, people greet each other with a handshake in a formal introduction. The handshake must be firm. If the handshake is weak, it is a sign of weakness or unfriendliness. Friends may place a hand on the others arm or shoulder, some people, usually women, greet a friend with a hug(拥抱).Space is important to Americans. When two people talk to each other, they usually stand about two and a half feet away and at an angle, so they are not facing each other directly. Americans get uncomfortable when a person stands too close. They will move back to have their space. If Americans touch another person by accident, they say, Pardon me. or Excuse me. Americans like to look at the other person in the eyes when they are talking. If you dont do so, it means you are bored, hiding something, or are not interested. But when you stare at someone, it is not polite. For Americans, thumbs-up; means yes, very good, or well done. Thumbs-down means the opposite. To call a waiter, raise one hand to head level or above. To show you want the check, make a movement with your hands as if you are singing a piece of paper. It is all right to point at things but not at people with the hand and index finger. Americans shake their index finger at children when they scold them and pat them on the head when they admire them. Learning a cultures body language is sometimes confusing (困惑的). If you dont know what to do, the safest thing to do is to smile.( )9. From the first paragraph we can learn that _ . A. gestures dont mean anything while talking B. gestures can help us to express ourselves C. we can learn a language well without body language D. only American people can use gestures( )10. If you are introduced to a stranger from the USA, you should _ . A. greet him with a hug B. place a hand on his shoulder C. shake his hand firmly D. shake his hand weakly( )11. In the United States, people often _. A. show their friendship by facing each other directly B. show their friendship by touching each other C. say Pardon me. to each other when they are talkingD. get uncomfortable when you sit close to them( )12. If you talk with an American friend, its polite to _ . A. look up and down at your friend B. look at the other person in the eyes C. hide your opinion D. look at your watch now and then( )13. When your friend gives you the thumbs-up, he, in fact, _. A. shows his rudeness（粗鲁） to you B. shows his anger（生气） to you C. expresses his satisfaction（满意） to you D. expresses his worries about youB 2020广东广州中考In early November of 1503, during Christopher Columbus fourth and final trip America, his ship was seriously damaged in a storm. Columbus and his men had to live on a small island for several months while they tried to repair their ship and return to Spain. At first, the local people on the island were very kind to the European visitors, giving them all the food and clothes they needed to survive. However, as the months passed, the local people became more and more unhappy with their guests, who were tricking and stealing from them. Finally the locals decided to stop helping. Without food or any way to leave the island, Columbus group was soon in serious trouble. Luckily for Columbus, he had a book about the stars and planets on his ship. It described the movements of all the objects in the night sky. The book, written by a well-known German scientist, said there would be a total lunar eclipse (月食) on the evening of February 29, 1504 and how long it would last. Columbus worked out the difference in time between Germany and North America. He then had a meeting with the local leaders just before the eclipse would take place. In this meeting, Columbus told them his god was angry because the local people were no longer giving food. So his god would take away the moon to punish them. At the moment Columbus finished talking, just as he had planned, the moon began disappearing. The local leaders grew frightened and quickly agreed to provide Columbus with food and anything else he wanted. But first, Columbus god had to return the moon. Columbus told them he would have to discuss the idea with his god on his ship. Knowing the moon would stay completely hidden for about 48 minutes, Columbus returned just before the moon began to reappear. From that day on, until they finally left, Columbus and his men no longer had any trouble getting the food they needed.51. At first, the local people helped Columbus and his men by_. A. giving them food B. building a house for them C. repairing their ship D. providing them with a book52. The local people became angry because the Europeans_. A. looked very different B. had nothing to trade C. were cheats and thieves D. wanted to take their land53. Where did Columbus learn about the lunar eclipse? A. From a book. B. From the moon. C. From his group. D. From the locals.54. What did Columbus do after returning to his ship on the night of the meeting? A. He discussed the problem with his god. B. He waited for the eclipse to finish. C. He read about the stars and planets. D. He told his men what happened.55. What can we learn about the Europeans from the passage? A. They all believed in god. B. They never returned to Spain. C. They admired the local people. D. They caused their own problems.(C) 2020广东广州中考In todays world of modern science and medicine, a more traditional treatment is once again becoming popular-animal friendship.It is now well-known that people with problems such as heart disease or cancer live longer and get better more quickly if they have pets. Keeping pets lowers blood pressure and makes people less worried. Animals are increasingly important in treating older people who have memory loss and other brain problems. These people often feel nervous and upset. Activities with animals help them improve their physical condition and also give them joy, entertainment and loving friendship.Here is an example that shows the advantages of animals. John was a six-year-old mute. He had no physical problems. He just refused to talk. His older cousin, Ned, had a parrot called Sally, and John used to visit it. When he arrived, Net used to say, “Hi, John!” We all know parrots copy what they hear. After a few visits, Sally began saying “Hi, John!” when John came into the room. Then, one day, John turned to the parrot and replied “Hi, Sally!” Staying with the parrot encouraged John to begin talking.Another use of animal helpers is in schools. In some cases, animals are used to help children with physical or personal problems. In other cases, they are used to teach children to get on and share with others, and even to teach them about animals.If you want to know more about animal helper programmes, you can get in touch with organizations like Riding for the Disabled or do a search under “animal therapy” on the Internet. You dont have to be an animal trainer or a doctor to join in.56. Which is NOT mentioned as an illness that animals can help with?A. Heart diseaseB. CancerC. FeverD. Blood pressure 57. The underlined word “mute” in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to “_”.A. a person who speaks slowlyB. a person who does not speakC. a person who cannot hearD. a person who enjoys talking58. The purpose of paragraph 3 is to _.A. show how animals can help with illnesses B. discuss the problems of keeping petsC. describe how to train animal helpers D. introduce some new medical research59. How can animals help school children according to the passage?A. They can improve childrens memory. B. They can make children more popular.C. They can increase childrens blood pressure. D. They can teach children to share with each other.60. What is the best title of this passage?A. Be kind to animals B. Talking to animalsC. The most dangerous diseases D. Get healthy with animal helpers任务型阅读- 根据短文，完成表格，每空一词Table manners are different in different countries. What is polite in China may not be polite in the Unite States. These basic rules will help you enjoy western food with your American friends.l When you sit down at the table, always put the napkin on your lap first.l When eating something in a bowl, do not leave the spoon in the bowl. Put it on the plate under the bowl. When you have had your meal, place your knife and fork on the side of your plate.l During the meal, the hostess will offer you a second helping of food. Sometimes she will ask you to help yourself. When she offers you food, give her a direct answer. If you refuse the first time, she might not ask you again.l At the table, ask others to pass you dishes that are out of your reach. Good expressions to know are: “Please pass me the .” or “Could you hand me the -please?”The best way to learn good manners is to watch others. Observe (觋察) the way your western friends eat. This is the best way to avoid making mistakes when you are unsure of what to do.The Basic Rules of Table Manners in 1 Before the mealYou should put the napkin on your 2 first.During the mealIf the hostess offers you food, youd better answer her 3 . She might ask you just once. You can ask others for help when the dishes are 4 your reach. 5 the meal When you finish the meal, you should put the 6 on the side of your plate.The best way If you dont know how to behave well at table, 7 _ others is the best way to avoid mistakes when you arent _8_ of what to do. 五、单词拼写1I like watching _(记录片) because they can help me learn about _ (真实生活的)events.2. This _(单身的) young man has a well-paid job. 3. By watching TV, we can know much _(最新的) information in the world. 4. The kind man devoted his _(一生) to protecting the wetlands. 5. -Why do you like the films _(导演) by Zhang Yi mou? -Because he is one of the most famous _(导演) in the world.6. The teacher told us that the parentss meeting would be _(取