鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级10月月考英语试题

鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级10月月考英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . -Do you play computer games?-No,_. I dont like them at all.AalwaysBoftenCusuallyDnever2 . My nose is small, my eyes are big.AandBfromCbutDto3 . His parents are _ English teachers and work in the same school.AeachBbothCallDeither4 . His mother doesnt allow him_computer games any more.AplayBplayingCto playDplays5 . He sings terribly.His dancing is even _.AterriblyBterribleCmore terribleDmore terribly6 . A nice tie! Is it a present? Yes, it is. My uncle _ it to me for my birthday the other day.AsendsBsentCis sendingDwill send7 . Tom and his sister always enjoy _ playing computer games.AhimselfBthemselvesCherselfDourselves8 . Have you read todays newspaper?Yes. Its really boring. There is_ in it.Asomething newBnothing newCanything new9 . Would you like to tell me something _ yourself?Yes, Id love to.AtoBonCaboutDin10 . Have you heard of the saying“_speak louder than words.”？AExerciseBActionsCFactsDPractice二、补全对话7选5选出恰当的句子完成对话。Shop assistant: Good morning! 11 . Mrs. Watson: Yes. 12 . I think I wear size six.Shop assistant: The white trousers are on this side. Let me see. 13 . These are very nice, and they are easy to wash, too.Mrs. Watson: Oh, Ill try them on. Hmm they seem to fit. 14 . Shop assistant: Fifty-five dollars and twenty cents Mrs. Watson: All right. 15 . . Here you are.Shop assistant: OK. Heres your change.Mrs. Watson: Thank you.AWhat can I do for you?BHeres a size（尺寸） six.CWhat do you think of them?DIll buy them.EI am looking for a pair of white trousers.FWhat are you looking for? GHow much are they?三、完型填空Is the art of conversation dying? The other day, my wife_two teenage children did something we havent_for ages. It didnt require the Internet, a TV screen, batteries or anything else for that matter. But we all_it so much were thinking of doing it again sometime.We had a conversation. The kind of real, live conversation that was_when I was growing up, but which seems all too rare these days. Today we have chat rooms, text messages, e-mails but we seem to be losing the_of communicating face-to-face. We all know_young people are out on a date(约会)these days, they spend most of that time_their mobile phones. And teenagers nowadays seem to_communicating with their friends by sending text messages rather than actually_to them.If we carry on like this, in the future, well lose the use of our_. What do you think? E-mail me, and who knows? Maybe we could even have a real conversation about it!16 . AandBorCbutDafter17 . AmadeBknownCdoneDseen18 . AactedBblamedCdecidedDenjoyed19 . AcommonBcarefulCextraDenough20 . AnameBartCattentionDaim21 . AbecauseBhowCwhenDunless22 . AbuyingBcollcctingCrepairingDanswering23 . AdislikeBpreferCadmireDbelieve24 . AwritingBintroducingCspeakingDhurrying25 . AeyesBvoicesCmouthsDhands四、阅读单选It was Sunday. I had one last patient to see. She was an old woman, sitting on her bed, trying to put socks on her swollen（肿胀的）feet. I walked in, spoke quickly to the nurse, and saw from her chart that she was in a good condition.She asked if I could help put on her socks. Instead, I started a monologue（长篇大论）：How are you feeling? Your sugars and blood pressure are also good today. The nurse said youre anxious to see your son whos visiting you today from far away. I believe you really look forward to seeing him.She stopped me with a serious voice. Sit down, doctor. This is my story, not your story.I was surprised and embarrassed. I sat down. I helped her with the socks. She told me that her only son lived around the corner from her, but she had not seen him for five years. She believed that the big stress of this was a big reason for her health problems. After hearing her story and putting on her socks, I asked if there was anything else I could do. She shook her head and smiled. All she had wanted me to do was listen.Each story is different. Some are detailed; others are vague（含糊的）. Some are true; others not. Yet all those things do not really matter. What matters to the storyteller is that the story is heard.26 . What does the writer do?AA nurse.BA doctor.CAn actor.DA reporter.27 . What was wrong with the old woman according to her chart?AHer blood pressure was much higher.BHer sugars were lower than before.CThere was nothing wrong with her.DShe couldnt put on her socks.28 . Which can replace（替代）the underlined word anxious in Para.2?ANervous.BSurprised.CSorry.DUpset.29 . What can you learn from the passage?AWe should meet a clever doctor.BWe should try to tell true stories.CWe should be patient to old people.DWe should learn to listen to others.For many people, the Zhijiang Dong autonomous county(自治县), Huaihua city, in Central Chinas Hunan province is famous for its role in Chinas War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression(1937-45) and World War II.Located in the west of Hunan, the county is close to the border with Guizhou province,and is a well-known transportation hub（中心；中枢）. It also acted as important military base（军事基地） in the fight against the Japanese.Zhijiang was the home of the American Volunteer Group, or “Flying Tigers”: thelegendary squadron（空军中队） of pilots from the United States that helped the Chinese forces fight the occupiers（侵略者）, and made an impressive contribution to the ultimate（最终的） victory. It was also the first place where representatives（有代表性的） of the Japanese Imperial Army signed a document of unconditional surrender（无条件投降） to China.The surrender was signed on Aug 21,1945, about three weeks before Yasuji Okamura, the commander-in-chief of Japans China Expeditionary Army, signed the Japanese Instrument of Surrender in Nanjing on Sep.9.“Japans surrender in Zhijiang marked the first time in the modern era that Japan waspresented as the loser in a war with China.” said Wu Jianhong, curator（馆长） of thecountys Memorial Hall of the Victory over Japan.30 . Where is Zhijiang Dong autonomous county?AIn the west of China.BIn the west of Hunan province.CIn the west of Guizhou province.31 . What is Zhinjiang famous for ?AIts delicious food.BIts friendly people.CIts important role in history.32 . Which is NOT true about the “Flying Tiger”?AIt was an American Volunteer Group that helped the Chinese forces.BIt was an American Volunteer Group that helped the Japanese forces.CThere were many pilots from the United States in the “Flying Tigers”.33 . Which document was signed the earliest?AThe surrender signed in Zhijiang county.BThe surrender signed in Nanjing.CThe surrender signed aboard the battleship USS Missouri.34 . How many years ago did Chinese win the war against Japanese?A37 years ago.B70 years ago.C45 years ago.A group of classmates got together to visit their old teacher.These classmates all had good jobs and made lots of money. They talked happily. Then their talk soon turned to complaining about the stress (压力) in work and life. The teacher went to the kitchen and came back with a large pot of coffee and many cupschina ones, plastic ones and glass ones. Some are plain (朴素的) looking, some are expensive and some are lovely. The teacher told them to help themselves to the coffee.When all the students had a cup of coffee in hand, the teacher said, “Can you notice that all of you took nice-looking expensive cups, leaving behind the plain and cheap ones? You want only the best for yourselves, and that is the source (根源) of your problems.”“What all of you really wanted was coffee, not the cup, but you went for the best cups and then began looking at each others cups.”“Now think about this： life is the coffee, and the jobs, money and position (位置) in society（社会） are the cups. They are just tools to hold, and do not change the life. Sometimes, by caring only about the cups, we fail to enjoy the coffee. So dont let the cups drive you, and enjoy the coffee instead.”35 . The underlined word “ones” refer to _.AclassmatesBjobsCcupsDteachers36 . In their teachers eyes, why did they have so much stress?ABecause they cared too much about things that were not important.BBecause they understood the meaning of life.CBecause they knew about life itself and enjoyed it.DBecause they drank too much coffee.37 . .What can we learn from the teachers words?AWe should use the plain and cheap cups to drink coffee.BWe should think much of cups.CWe should care about life itself instead of（而不是） unimportant things.DWe should learn how to work out problems in our work and life.38 . What is the best title of this passage?ACoffee or CupBAn Old TeacherCStress in Your LifeDWhat Do You Want（题文）During my second year of nursing school, our teacher gave us an exam. I was a hardworking student and I did well in all the subjects. I finished the questions successfully until I read the last one: “What is the first name of the woman who cleans the school?”Of course this was a joke. I saw the cleaning woman every day. She is short and about 60 years old. She has dark hair. But how would I know her name? I had never talked with her before. In fact, Id never even thought about talking to her. I stared at my paper and started to feel rather guilty. Finally, I handed in my paper, leaving the last question blank.Before the class ended, one student asked if the last question would count toward our grade.“Certainly,” the teacher said. “In your life, you will meet many people. All are important. They deserve(值得) your attention and care, even if all you do is smile and say hello.”Ive never forgotten that lesson. Everyone deserves my attention and I should get to know all of the people who work and live around me. That was, perhaps, the most important lesson of my life. I also learned the cleaning womans name was Dorothy.39 . （小题1）At the nursing school, the writer.A. know everyones name around herB. did well in all subjectsC. didnt like to have an exam40 . （小题2）The writer wroteto the last question.A. “Dorothy” B. “blank” C. nothing41 . （小题3）From the teachers words, we can know that.A. only one student didnt know the answerB. the last question was part of the examC. the students neednt answer the last question42 . （小题4）The writer thought that.A. the exam gave her a lessonB. the teacher was jokingC. the clean lady was important.43 . （小题5）The teacher wanted the students to know that they shouldthrough the last question.A. pay attention to everyone around them.B. be friendly to the cleaning ladyC. try to make as many friends as they can in their life.Many places in the world need more fresh (淡的）water. Every country is trying to find ways to turn salt water into fresh. Why arent there many factories like the Symi factory?In some places，the sun isnt hot enough，or it doesnt shine every day. In these places, other ways of heating sea water can be used. These ways cost more money, but they work faster than the sun. By boiling (煮沸）sea water with high heat, a lot of fresh water can be made quickly.But heating is not the only way to get fresh water from salt water. Other ways are tried. One way is freezing (冷冻). The fresh part of salt water freezes first. To get fresh water，the pieces of ice are taken out.Which way is the best? The one that gives the most water for the least money. It may be a different way for each place.Symis way seems very good for small，hot places, It doesnt make very much water at a time，but the factory is easy to be built and doesnt cost a lot!Thats why people in many dry places talk about Symi!44 . From the passage we know that fresh water _.Acan be used in many waysBis needed in every countryCis needed in many countriesDis very important for factories45 . The Symi factory _.Ais a fresh water-making factoryBcan be built everywhereCdoesnt need sunshine every dayDcan make much fresh water at a time46 . Which is the best way for small and hot places to get fresh water?AFreezing the sea water in cold places.BBoiling or heating the sea water.CThe way in sunny places.DThe Symis way.47 . The writer is mainly talking about _.Awater-making factories in different countriesBhow to make good use of the sunlightCthe ways of making fresh water from sea WaterDhot places and dry places48 . Which of the following is NOT true?ANew ways are tried to get fresh water.BA lot of fresh water can be made quickly by heating.CThe best way is to get the most fresh water with the least money.DThe Symis way doesnt work in dry places.五、句型转换按要求完成下列句子49 . Nancy didnt go to school, because she was ill.（改为同义句）Nancy didnt go to school _ her illness.50 . Its very useful information.（改为感叹句）_ the information is!51 . Yu Gong was trying to move the mountains because they were so big.（对画线部分提问）_ Yu Gong trying to move the mountains?52 . I heard something interesting about him.（改为一般疑问句）Did you _ interesting about him?53 . the, tried, Peter, club, chess, join, to（连词成句）_.六、单词填空Only Mother Love is true love. It gives you e54 . in her life. When you are still a baby, mother t55 . good care of you as much as possible. When you are i56 . , she stops her work to look after you day and night and forgets about herself. When you are old e57 . to go to school, mother still look after you all the time. On c58 . winter days, she always tells you to put on m59 . clothes. She always stands in the wind waiting for you back from school. When you go to school w60 . breakfast, she always feels worried about you at h61 . . She usually knows about your study and she spends much money b62 . your school things. When you do well at school, you will see the biggest s63 . on her face. Mother is always ready to give everything to her children. What true love it is!七、回答问题Eating less meat is becoming more common all over the world. In the US, for example, there is a ca