人教版2020年中考英语试题（II）卷(检测)

人教版2020年中考英语试题（II）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、完型填空One day, Tony went to a big dinner party. He was wearing_clothes. He came in,_ nobody(没有人) looked at him and nobody_him a seat (座位) at the table._Tony went_. He put on his best clothes, and then went back to the party. The host (主人) at once got up and came to_him. He took him to the_table, give him a good seat and the best_.Tony_his coat in the food and said, “Eat, coat!” The other persons were surprised (惊奇的) and said, “_are you doing?” Tony answered, “Im inviting (邀请) my coat to eat. You gave me things for my clothes, not for myself, dont you?”1 . AoldBnewCfine2 . AorBandCbut3 . AaskedBgaveCleft4 . ASoBAndCWhen5 . AhereBagainChome6 . AstopBfindCmeet7 . AbestBhadCsmall8 . AbookBfoodCcoat9 . AtouchedBputCtook10 . AHowBWhatCWhy二、阅读单选The need for something that can solve the problems in our daily lives often leads to new and interesting inventions. Here are some examples of inventions that were born as solutions to common daily problems.Earle Dickson noticed that his wife often burned or cut herself accidentally while working in the kitchen. She would then need his help to put bandages on the wounds. Since Dickson couldnt always be there to help her, he invented a bandage that she could easily deal with herself. Sold under the brand name Brand-Aid, these bandages are now used for many types of minor (not serious) cut.Then there was Bette Nesmith Graham, a secretary who wanted a simple way to correct her typing mistakes. One day, as she was watching painters use touch -up paint to a wall, it struck her that the same way could be used on paper. She mixed a white paint and used a small brush to apply it to her work. This small bottle of paint with brush finally came to be known as Liquid Paper.In some cases, though, people invent things for one purpose but end up using them for another. Take tea bags, for example. In 1908, a New York tea seller named Thomas Sullivan came up with the idea of creating small gifts for customers by putting the unopened bags. Customers are supposed to take out the tea leaves from each bag before boiling a pot of tea. However, some people misunderstood began putting the unopened bags into hot water, and the custom of using tea bag was born. Sometimes inventions are used for their original purposes. Other times they end up being used for something completely different. Either way, they make our lives a whole lot better.11 . How many inventions are mentioned in the passage?A2B3C4D512 . How was the custom of using tea bags born?AIt was born from a misunderstanding.BIt was born from a need to take out tea leaves.CIt was born from a new creative idea to make tea.DIt was born from a creative tea trade between countries.13 . The underlined word “original” in the las paragraph is closest in meaning to _.AlivingBfirstCusefulDopposite14 . Which of the following is correct according to the article?AThe invention of Brand-Aids came from an unexpected accident.BLiquid Paper was invented by a secretary to solve her kitchen problem.CLiquid Paper invented by a secretary was used to correct typewriting.DThomas Sullivan was the first person to sell tea in the United States.The Internet can show you lots of jobs all over the world. If you want to find a job on the Internet, use the words job search or employment(职业) to find the websites you need. You only need to type in what you want and where you want to work. In a few seconds, a list of jobs will appear on the screen. You can also type in the name of a company to learn about jobs there. Many websites list full-time and summer jobs.Job search websites can help you in other ways, too. They show you how to write a good resume(履历) and how to get ready for an interview(面试). They also tell you what to say to an interviewer on the telephone. Some websites give you interview conversations to practice. One website even has a dictionary of interview words. A good employment website can be a big help in your job search.Good luck with your job-hunting.15 . What should you do first if you want to find a job on the Internet?ATo type in job search or employment to find the websites.BTo write a good resume.CTo get ready for an interview.DTo get an English dictionary.16 . Some employment websites tell you how to have a job interview _.Aface to faceBin an e-mailCin a letterDon the telephone17 . The underlined word “job-hunting” means “_”.Asearching for a jobBgiving a jobCdoing a jobDchanging a job18 . Whats the main idea of the passage?AThe Internet lists a large number of companies.BYou can find many websites on the Internet.CIts about how you can use the Internet to find a job.DThere are many different ways for you to look for jobs.三、阅读判断Jia Meng used to keep a diary (日记) in Chinese. But one year ago, the 14-year-old girl from Hei Longjiang began to write her diary in English, because Jia found her mother was reading her diary secretly. She changed the language because her mother cant read English. “Its like killing two birds with one stone.” said Jia, “My privacy (隐私) became safe and my English improves a lot.”Jias mother is not the only mom who reads her childs diary. Recently, Renmin University of China had a national survey among over 2, 3000 parents. The results show that 40% of parents read their childrens secrets. Thats why, like Jia, many teenagers try to find ways to protect(保护) their privacy. Wu Lei, 15, of Shanxi, keeps a diary, too. But he doesnt write in on paper. He writes online which he thinks is perfectly safe because his parents “know nothing about the Internet.”Lu Huan, 13, of Guangdong, said her parents always secretly listened to the talk between her friends and her on the telephone in their room. To solve this problem, Lu asked her parents to buy her a mobile phone. “Parents want to know what is going on in their childrens lives,” said Shao Xiazhen, a teenage expert in Beijing. “ But sometimes they go about it the wrong way.” Shao suggested to teenagers that instead of hiding their secrets, talking to parents is a better solution. “If your parents know that you are safe, theyll let you keep your secrets.”根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。19 . Jia Meng writes her diary in English in order to improve her English.20 . Recently, Renmin University of China had a national survey, and the results show that 40% of parents read their childrens secrets.21 . Keeping a diary online is the best way to protect the privacy according to the article.22 . Lu Huan asked her parents to buy her a mobile phone in order to protect her privacy.23 . Shao Xiazhen thinks parents will let children keep their secrets if they talk to parents and parents know they are safe.四、填写适当的句子补全对话根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A: Hi, Jim. I phoned you at 5 oclock yesterday afternoon. But nobody answered. 56.24 . ?B: I was shopping with my mom at Kingbird.A: Oh, that a good place for shopping. By the way, 57.25 . ?B: No, we didnt. We just used the plastic bags offered by the shopA: Oh, no! You should take your own shopping bags.B. Youre right. 58.26 . . A. Tomorrow, we will go to clean up the city parks, 59.27 . ?B. Sure. Lets join together to save the environment. 50.28 . ?A: Lets make it 8:00 in the morning at the school gate.五、单词填空根据短文内容及汉语提示补全短文29 . (地震) are hard to predict (预言), but do you know what to do before, during and after an earthquake? Heres some advice:Before an earthquake Its 30 . (必要的) to prepare yourself and your family. All family members should know how to turn off gas, water and electricity and know 31 . (有用的) telephone numbers. Never put heavy things over beds.During an earthquake Its important for each of you to stay 32 . (镇静的). If you are indoors, quickly move to a safe place in the room such as 33 . (在下面) a strong table. The purpose (目的) is to protect yourself from objects, stay away from windows, large mirrors, heavy 34 . (家具) and so on. If youre cooking, turn off the gas. If youre outdoors, move to an open area like a playground. Move away from buildings, 35 . (桥) and trees. If you are driving, stop the car as soon as possible. Stay in your car.After an earthquake Once the shaking stopped, DO NOT run out of the building at once. Its better to wait and leave when its safe. Check around you and help the people who are in 36 . (困境). If your building is badly 37 . (坏的), leave it. If you 38 . (闻到) or hear a gas, get everyone outside and open windows and doors. If you can do it safely, turn off the gas. Report it to the gas company.根据短文内容，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整。（每词限用一次）seven make achieve luck honor against catch, feel abroad senseIn 1882, a baby girl 39 . such a serious fever that she nearly died. The fever cut her off from the outside world, depriving (剥夺) her of sight and sound. That poor girl was Helen Keller. 40 . Helen was not a girl who gave up easily. Soon she began to explore the world by using her other41 . . She touched and smelled everything she came across. She also learnt to recognize people by 42 . their faces or their clothes.Just before her43 . birthday, the family hired a private tutor Anne Sullivan. With the help of Anne, Helen soon learnt to read and write in Braille (盲文). She also learnt to read peoples lips by pressing her finger-tips44 . them and feeling the movement and vibrations (振动). She also learnt to speak, a major 45 . for people who could not hear at all. Helen proved to be a remarkable scholar, graduating with46 . from Radcliff College in 1904. While she was still at college, she wrote The Story of My Life. She toured the country, giving lecture after lecture. Many books were written about her and several plays and films were 47 . about her life. Finally she became so famous that she was invited48 . and received many honors from foreign universities. In 1932 she became a vice-president of the Royal National Institute for the Blind in the United Kingdom.六、回答问题Many people in China know about Celine Dion, the famous Canadian pop singer. She sang the song “My Heart Will Go On.” for the movie Titanic. But do you know she had already become popular before she sang this song?Celine Dion was born in a small town in Montreal Quebec, Canada. She is the youngest of fourteen children in a musical family. The family members formed(组成) a singing group. They tr