高考英语七选五解读课件

,高考英语任务型阅读七选五解读,Teachingaims:(教学目标),了解“七选五”的特点、掌握解这类题的技巧。利用“七选五”的特点及解题技巧解题。,Step1:Leading-in(导入),试题模式：给出一篇缺少5个句子的文章，对应有7个选项，要求同学们根据文章结构、内容，选出正确的句子，填入相应的空白处。考查重点：主要考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。（考试说明）选项特点：主旨概括句（文章整体内容）过渡性句子（文章结构）注释性句子（上下文逻辑意义）,题型解读,Step2:(ingroups)Preview,Query因果关系：so,therefore,thus,hence,accordingly,consequently,asaresult等；转折与让步关系：however,nevertheless,though,yet,inspiteof,onthecontrary,otherwise,while,ratherthan,evenif,despite,fortunately等。,逻辑关系线索（并列或递进关系）（2012辽宁卷）,Thebestwaytoenjoyyourfriendshipistoallowyourfriendstobethemselves.75Trynottochangethemfromwhotheyaretowhatyouwantthemtobe.Becomethekindoffriendyouwillwantyourfriendtobetoyou.,B.Dothingstogether.C.Donotwaittobespokento.D.Trynottofindfaultwithyourfriends.,逻辑关系线索（因果关系）（2012辽宁卷）,Itisagoodthingtostayintouch.However,trynottopressyournewfriendwithcalls,messagesorvisitsasthiswouldlikelywearhimorheroutandfinallyyoumayloseyourfriend.74.Thebestfriendshipsaretheonesthatgrownaturally.,E.Makingnewfriendscomeseasyforsomepeople.F.Forafriendshiptodevelopyouneedtostayintouch.G.Soyouwillneedtogiveyourfriendtimetoreacttoyou.,逻辑关系线索（转折关系）（2011辽宁卷）,Everyoneisforgetful,butasweage,westarttofeellikeourbrainsareslowingdownabitandthatcanbeaveryannoyingthing.71Readonforsometechniquesworthtrying.,D.Sotakeafewminuteseachdaytodosomereading.F.Luckily,researchshowsthereisalotyoucandotoavoidthosemoments.G.Inotherwords,whenyoutakecareofyourbody,youtakecareofyourbrain.,解题技巧,篇章结构类题解题技巧,根据空格所在位置确定不同的解题策略,1)如果空格在段首或为段落标题通常是段落主题句。认真阅读后文内容，根据段落一致性原则，查找同义词或其他相关的词，推断出主题句。关注每段首尾句，了解大意知主题。2)如果空格在段尾通常是结论、概括性语句。注意在选项中查找表示结果、结论、总结等的信号词，如therefore,asaresult,thus,hence,inshort,tosumup,toconclude,inaword等词语，选项中也可发现前文的同义词句。3)如果空格是一整个自然段通常是承上启下的句子。要特别关注前后段的内在联系和逻辑关系。,空格为段落标题（2010课标全国卷）,73Whenapersonisaskingaquestion,showinterestandadesiretounderstandthequestionbylisteningandaskingforclarification.,A.Showyourtrueinterest.B.Restatethequestionwithrespect.C.Someideascanbequiteconcrete.,空格在段尾（2011辽宁卷）,BythetimeIwas12,MygrandmotherthoughtIhaddonesuchagoodjobthatshepromotedmetosellingcosmetics（化妆品）.Idevelopedtheabilitytolookcustomersdirectlyintheeye.EventhoughIwasjustakid,womenwouldaskmesuchthingsas“WhatcolordoyouthinkIshouldwear?”Itookarealinterestintheirquestionsandwasabletotranslatewhattheywantedintomakeup（化妆）ideas.74,C.Iendedmysellingarecordamountofcosmetics.D.TodayIstillcarrythatlessonwithme:Ilistentocustomers.E.Mygrandmastrusttaughtmehowtohandleresponsibility.,Step4:TeachersInquiry&ClassDiscussion教师提问、全班讨论,ReadtheprocedurestodealwiththistypeoftestquestionandfinishoffExercise1onthepaper,usingthetechniquesyouhavelearned.,1.看标题、副标题预测文章大意2.看选项，找出和文章相对应的关键词3.通读全文，查看主题句，分析结构4.看空前空后内容，分析之间的逻辑性5.灵活掌握答题顺序(先易后难)6.代入答案，重点核查逻辑关系。,解题步骤：,Step5:Studentscheckingeachotherinpairsthroughquestionsonthepaper互相检测,FinishoffExercise2onthepaperindividually,andthenchecktheanswersinpairs.,1,_73_Theysaythefirststepistoadmitthatyouareangryandtorecognizetherealcauseoftheanger,B.Hesaidthatlaughterismuchhealthierthananger.,A.Doctorssaythesolutionislearninghowtodealwithanger.,C.Angerisanormalemotionthatweallfeelfromtimetotime.,我爱七选五,Applying,2,B.Now,moreandmorecompaniesareofferingcustomersthechancetorentmoviesonline.,C.Choosethemovieyouwanttowatch.,Itisgenerallyacceptedthatthebestwaytolearnalanguageistototallyinvolveyourselfinitsculturebylivinginthecountrywhereitisspoken.71,A.Butmanyfindpackingupandmovingtoanothercountryisnotapracticaloption.,我爱七选五,Applying,Summary(总结),七选五阅读理解题的解题技巧:速