人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期开学考试英语试题

人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期开学考试英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . If someone is in your way, you should say “_” and be polite enough to wait till he or she moves.Aexcuse meBIm sorryCthank youDnever mind2 . Would you like to tell me about the travel?Great. I really experienced _.Ainteresting somethingBsomething interestingCanything interestingDnothing interesting3 . Excuse me, _? I want to take trains.Its on the corner of Pingyuan Road and Ziyou Street.Awhich is the way to the railway stationBwhere is the bus stationCis there a railway station near hereDis there a bus station near here4 . Wed better _ the street when the traffic lights are red.AcrossBnot acrossCnot cross5 . Lily is only five years old, but she can play _ guitar and _ chess .Athe; theBthe; aC/; theDthe; /6 . How do we say the number 110,206?Aone hundred, ten thousand, two hundred and six.Bone hundred and ten thousands and two hundreds and six.Cone hundred and ten thousand and two hundred and six.Done hundred and ten thousand, two hundred and six.7 . There _ still some apple juice in the fridge. Its not necessary for us to go to thesupermarket now.AwasBwereCisDare8 . Where does your uncle live? He lives _ the street.Ain the end ofBat the endCat the end of9 . Look! This is our class photos. There _ 40 students in my class.AhasBhaveCisDare10 . Did Jerry_ any magic tricks yesterday?No, but he_ a song.Aperformed; sangBperformed; singCperform; sangDperform; sing11 . do you take your piano lessons?Once a week.AHow farBHow oftenCHow long12 . We should_little children_water or fire.Aask; to play withBask; be careful withCtell; to be careful forDtell; not to play with13 . Beijings first human library opened _ December 4,2011.AonBatCinDfor14 . Do you enjoy _ TV or _ games?Ato watch, to playBwatching, playingCwatching, to playDto watch, playing15 . （题文）_are they playing soccer?Theyre playing soccer at school.AWhatBHowCWhereDWhen二、完型填空I study in a middle school in our city. It is a_ school, with boys and girls having lessons together. The school now has over 3,000 students, _ 150 full-time teachers and 75 classrooms.Every day I go to school at 7.15 a. m. by _ because there is just a bus stop near my home. Some students go to school by car and some just on foot. The first class starts at 8 oclock in the morning, and everyone must be at school _ the first class starts. I have 7classes in a day 4 in the morning and 3 in the afternoon. After the _ class at about 12 oclock, we go to have lunch in the dining hall. Most of us dont _ lunches to school, because dishes in the dining hall are cheap and _. The fifth class starts at 1.10 p.m. and the seventh class _ at 4.10 p.m.After school, some students go home, and some play at school. The most popular _at my school is basketball. I usually go back home at around 6.00 p.m.,_ I go to play basketball at school at school for about an hour and a half. When I get home, I do my homework and then to take a bath before going to bed.16 . AbeautifulBsmallCfamousDmixed17 . AforBwithCbyDof18 . AbikeBcarCbusDunderground19 . AafterBbeforeCwhenDif20 . AfirstBsecondCthirdDfourth21 . AcookBmakeCbringDbuy22 . AsmallBcoldCbadDtasty23 . AstartsBfinishesChasDleaves24 . AsongBlessonCsportDsubject25 . AbutBifCsoDbecause三、阅读单选Flowers are the best symbol of spring. The peach blossom (桃花) is one of those seasonal flowers. It usually blooms (开花) in March and April. You can enjoy the beautiful peach blossoms in almost any place of China, east or west, south or north. But if you want to find something special, you may go to Nyingchi in Tibet. There you can see a sea of pink at the foot of snow-covered mountains under a blue sky.The peach blossom, with its beauty, has won the hearts of visitors as well as many Chinese poets and writers. From Chinas first book of poetry, the Classic of Poetry, to the many poems of the Tang Dynasty, the peach blossom is usually connected to beautiful young ladies. As one famous poem goes, “In this house on this day last year a pink face vied; In beauty with the pink peach blossom side by side.” The peach blossom makes people think of the flush on a shy womans face.Because of this, the peach blossom is always connected to romance in China. Chinese people often say “to have peach blossom luck”. It means being lucky in love. And if your eyes are in the shape of peach petals(花瓣), you have a pair of “peach blossom eyes”. And you probably have peach blossom luck.26 . What is the peach blossom connected to, according to old Chinese poems?AHappy little kids.BHandsome young men.CPretty young ladies.DSmart old people.27 . The underlined word flush in Paragraph 2 may mean _.A胎记B微笑C红晕D害怕28 . Chinese people believe if someone has a pair of “peach blossom eyes”, he/she may _.Ahave a good health.Bbe lucky in love.Chave a fun day.Dknow the flower well.29 . What is the main idea of the story?AWhere to enjoy peach blossoms.BHow to have peach blossom luck.CAn introduction of peach blossoms.DPoems of peach blossoms.There is some information about some wonders of the world. I am sure you will be interested in them.The Pyramids of EgyptThere are about eighty pyramids known today. The most well-known was for Pharaoh(法老) Khufu. It is known as the “Great Pyramid”. Its also the largest one. Workers used about 2.3 million blocks of stone to build it. 用了20年的时间才建成(A).The Hanging Gardens of BabylonThe garden sat on a hill. It was a large and wonderful structure(建筑物). Many parts of the garden were high up on large columns(支柱). There were many big and green trees with lovely flowers. Although there are many different ideas about the garden, we are not sure whether this wonder ever existed(存在)!The Lighthouse(灯塔) of AlexandriaThe Lighthouse of Alexandria was designed about 2,000 years ago. It was in Egypt, too. It was one of the ancient wonders of the world(B), about 135 meters high. It was once the highest building in the world. Although it doesnt exist now, many people come to see its relic(遗址) every year.30 . The passage has talked about _ wonders of the world.AoneBtwoCthreeDfour31 . “_” has the same meaning as SentenceAWe built it for twenty years.BIt spent twelve years building it.CIt took twenty years to build it.DWorkers took twelve years to build it.32 . _ raised high up the parts of the garden.ABig green treesBLovely flowersCStonesDLarge columns33 . Whats the Chinese meaning of Sentence B?.A它是世界奇迹之一B它是世界古代奇观之一C它是世界古代奇观D它是世界自然奇观之一四、句型转换Rewrite the following sentences as required (根据所给要求，改写下列句子）34 . My brother seldom put his toys in the right place.(改为反义疑问句）My brother seldom put his toys in the right place, _?35 . Millions of people visited the website to purchase things at the shopping gala.(改为被动句）The website_ by Millions of people to purchase things at the shopping gala36 . Michael borrowed 3 books from the school library last week(保持句意基本不变）Michael _ 3 books from the school library for a week37 . We can make cartoon faces come to life by giving them different expressions. (对划线部分提问）_ you make cartoon faces come to life?38 . The thief finally said that he stole the valuable necklace from the lady. （保持句意基本不变）The thief finally _ the valuable necklace from the lady.39 . Did Maggie fly to New York on her own? He wondered.(合并两句为一句）He wondered if Maggie _to New York on her own.40 . with, books, are, pictures, welcome,always , kids among, young(连词成句)_.五、根据音标写单词Part II Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar语音，词汇和语法Fill in the blanks with proper words according to the phonetic symbols （根据音标写出单词）:41 . The Lis went to Hainan _ for a holiday. alnd42 . Our parents will listen to the school _ in the hall at three ten. kwa43 . I promise to _ shopping bags. rijuz44 . Friends of the earth look after the _. nvarnmnt45 . My aunt would like to be a bank _ in the future. klk六、填写适当的单词补全对话根据对话内容和图片提示完成对话，每空一词。A: Excuse me.Is there a hospital near here?B: Yes, there is.Go down the Fifth Avenue，and you can find it on your 46 . .Its47 . the park 48 . the school.A: Where is the post office?B: Its 49 . 50 . the hospital.A: Where is the hotel?B: Its 51 . the pay phone，and 52 . 53 . 54 . Lilys Store.A: Thank you very much.B: Youre 55 . .七、根据图画及所给单词写出句子根据每小题提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。76. play, for two hours77. do harm to , hearing78. spit, in public79. there be, cut down80. so that , receive education56 . _57 . _58 . _59 . _60 . _八、汉译英：整句根据中文意思，完成下列句子。61 . 他很喜欢数学，并且擅长数学。62 . 我来自于南京，但是现在和家人住在扬州。63 . 让我带你们参观我们的学校吧。64 . 你们经常放学后彼此聊天吗？6