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状语从句学习目标与要求: 理解状语从句的含义及其运用;Learning procedures:请同学们认真阅读有关状语从句的知识点,并完成相应的内容。概念: 状语从句在复合句中作状语,修饰动词、形容词或副词等。状语从句可以表示时间、条件、原因、地点、目的、结果、让步、方式、比较等意义。 各类状语从句连接词(短语)一览表:时间状语从句when, while, as, as soon as, since, until, till, after, before条件状语从句if, unless原因状语从句as, because, since地点状语从句where目的状语从句so that, in order that结果状语从句sothat, suchthat让步状语从句though, although, even if/though, however方式状语从句as 比较状语从句than, (not)asas 考点三 原因状语从句原因状语从句,常见的引导词有_、_、_。because和so_(能/不能)同时使用。考点 because表示的语气最强,常用于回答why的问句,as, since 表示的语气较弱,常位于句首;for强调的原因只是一种附加说明,常位于句末。【中考链接】( )1. Lucy uses her pocket money to buy books she loves reading. (09大连) A. if B. although C. because D. until( ) 2. -Why hasnt Mr. Li come to work today? - he has gone to Beijing to have a meeting. A. If B. Until C. So D. Because考点四 让步状语从句引导词:主要有though/although “尽管”, although较正式;even if /though “即使”;no matter+疑问词=疑问词+ever, “无论都”,比如:no matter how= however等引导。注意:though/although和but_(能/不能)同时使用。考点五 方式状语从句方式状语从句中,常见的引导词有_。【中考链接】( )Tom laughed _ the others did, _ he didnt understand the story. A. like; though B. as; though C. like; because D. as; as考点六 目的状语从句和结果状语从句常见的引导词有_、_、_、_等。考点1 so+ adj./adv(原级)+that 从句; so+ few/many+ 复名+that从句;so+ little/much+ 不可数+that从句. so+ adj./adv(原级)+a/an+单名+that 从句=such +a/an +单名+that 从句 such+ (a/an+ adj.) +名+that 从句。考点2 sothat(从句用否定形式)可以和tooto或notenough to do 结构进行句型转换: 如:He is so weak that he cant climb the mountain. = He is weak climb the mountain.= He is climb the mountain考点3 so that“以便”,引导目的状语从句,从句中常用may, can, could, might等情态动词。“以至于”,引导结构状语从句,从句中多不用情态动词,而且从句前有逗号。e.g.:Please speak more slowly so that we can take full notes.(表目的)Nothing more was heard of him, so that people thought he was dead.(表结果)【中考链接】( ) 1. We arrived late that there were no seats left. A. much B. too C. so D. very( ) 2. It was weather that they decided to go out for a picnic.A. such fine B. such a fine C. so fine D. so fine a当堂训练( )1.(2020 广东) The traffic policeman took away Jims drivers license _ he broke the traffic rules of drunk driving. A.though B.because C.till D.and( )2.(2020 广东) Unless the weather _, we will have to cancel the picnic. A.improve B.improves C.improved D.will improve( )3.(2020 广东) I have only two tickets for TF Boys concert. _ you _ he can go on with me. A.Either; of B.Neither; nor C.Both; and D.Not only; but also( )4.(2020 广东)-Sir, Jenny wants to know when she can leave the office. -Only when she _copying this report. A.finishes B.finish C.finished D.will finish( )5.(2020广东) -Shall we go for a picnic in the forest park tomorrow? -Yes, _ it rains heavily. A.if B.unless C.until D.when( )6.(2020广东)-I wonder whether Braizil will win the match layer tonight. -Go to bed first. I will wake you up as soon as the match _. A.starts B.started C.will start D.is starting( )7.(2020广东) If Nancy _ the exam, she will go to Australia for English study. A.pass B.passed C.passes D.will pass( )8.(2020广) -If our
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