吉林省2019版八年级上学期期末英语试题D卷

吉林省2019版八年级上学期期末英语试题D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、补全短文5选4Wilma was born in Clarksville, Tennessee, in 1940. There were six children in her family. Wilma was not a strong child. When she was very young, her leg began to have problems. Wilmas family loved her and helped her. The doctor put a brace (矫形支架) on her leg for six years. 1 . At high school Wilma started to run. Soon she won every race she joined. Then she prepared for the national races. 2 . The next year, 1956, Wilma was in the Olympic Games in Australia. Wilma came back with a bronze medal(铜牌).In 1960, Wilma went to the Olympic Games in Italy. The weather was very hot just as it was in Tennessee. The Italians cheered her. Wilma won the 100-meter race, the 200-meter race, and the 400 meter relay. 3 . 4 . That year she married, and now they have four children.ALuckily, the doctor took off the brace when she was twelve.BIn 1963, Wilma got her degree in education.CWilma Rudolf was a great American sports woman. DSo Wilma Rudolf was the first American woman to win three Olympic gold medals.EAt the age of fifteen, she won all nine of the races.二、完型填空A thousand years ago. Hong Kong was covered by a thick forest. As more and more people came to _ in Hong Kong, these trees were cut down and burnt . Now there is _forest left, though there are still some small areas covered with trees . We call these woods. Elephants, tigers and many _ animals were living in the thick forest. When people came to live in Hong Kong, the _ began to die out . Early farmers grew rice and _ pigs and chickens in the valleys. They cut down the trees and burnt them. They needed _ to keep themselves warm in winter, to cook their food and to keep away the dangerous animals. Elephants quickly disappeared because there was not enough food for them. _ did most of the wolves and tigers. Monkeys and many other animals soon _ in the same way. You might think that there are no longer any animals in Hong Kong _ in the zoos. But there are still about 36 different animals _ there. One of the most interesting of Hong Kongs animals is the barking deer. These are beautiful little animals _ a rich brown coat and a white patch under the tail . They look like deer but they are much smaller. They are less than two feet _ . They make a noise rather like a dog _ . In Hong Kong, the barking deer has only a real enemy, _ . People hunt these little animals though it is illegal. There are now not many barking deer left. So it is important _people to protect wild animals .5 . AworkBstudyCliveDenjoy6 . AmanyBa fewCnoDnot7 . AotherBothersCthe otherDanother8 . ApeopleBanimalsCplantsDthings9 . AgrewBmadeCgotDkept10 . AfireBhotnessCheatDstoves11 . ASoBSuchCAsDNor12 . AlivedBdiedCcameDleft13 . AbesidesBexceptCandDor14 . AliveBto liveClivedDliving15 . AhaveBwithoutCwithDget16 . AhighBhigherCshortDshorter17 . AshoutingBcryingCbarkingDtalking18 . AtigersBmenCwolvesDelephants19 . AtoBforClikeDof三、阅读单选Become a volunteer and help those people in need in your community(社区)!Volunteer work includes(包括) helping the poor，helping the homeless families or creating green space for neighborhood families.Whichever service activity you choose，you have the “power of one” to make a difference and create a real change in the community！Our holiday volunteer jobs are open to all Americans.You dont need any special skills to join and there are no age limits(限制)With Biosphere Expedition(生物探险)，you can be a wildlife and environmental volunteer for anywhere from two weeks to two months.Youll work with local scientists，and the leaders from Biosphere Expedition will be by your side.We need students at the age of 16 and up at school and they want a chance(机会) to use their talents，skills and knowledge to help the little kids.Most of them have enough patience(耐心) and are warmhearted.Join the Volunteer Service Center today！Volunteers are the greatest people in the world.Lets work together to make the world a better place.20 . The volunteers can _ in the community.Alook after petsBhelp the poor peopleCbuy houses for the homeless peopleDclean up the yards(院子)21 . The Biosphere Expedition is probably held _.Afor three monthsBin summer vacationConly by local scientistsDbetween America and China22 . If Wu Dong is_ years old，he may join the Volunteer Service Center.A11B13C15D1723 . Which of the following is TRUE?AThe volunteer should create green space for all the families.BThe volunteer can choose any service activity in the community.CTo do the holiday volunteer work，special skills are needed.DA boy who doesnt study at school can be a volunteer to help the little kids.24 . What is the best title for these three ads?AVolunteers WantedBA Job InterviewCAn Expedition ClubDEducation ServiceThese days many people are interested in losing weight. It is very popular among people, especially young people. Everybody hopes to become thin quickly. Some people even take medicine. Do you know how tocontrolweight? Well diet and exercise are the right answers. Please read and remember the following tips.Tip 1 You should eat only when you are hungry. Dont eat if you dont feel hungry.Tip 2 You should eat only food that is good for your health. Dont eat junk food such as hamburgers and French fries.Tip 3 It is better to prepare your own food instead of eating out. When you eat out, you may eat too much. That can make you become fatter.Tip 4 Dont forget to think about changing your lifestyle. For example, turn off the TV and the computer and take some exercise every day.Remember not to be too strict with yourself. Give yourself some free time to find the best way to control your weight.25 . _ are more interested in losing weight.AChildrenBYoung peopleCOld peopleDWomen26 . The right ways of losing weight are _.Adiet and exerciseBeating hamburgers and eating French friesCnot eating and exerciseDdiet and watching TV27 . The Chinese meaning of the underlined word “control” is _.A操纵者B管理权C控制D管理28 . Dongdong is a much too fat boy, he needs to _.Aeat out oftenBeat junk foodCstop mealsDturn off the TV and exercise29 . The best title of the passage is _.AEating OutBHow to Control WeightCChange Your LifestyleDExercise Every DayIts always a happy moment when you get some pocket money. But have you ever thought about how to spend your pocket money wisely? Here is some advice.Make a list.When you get your pocket money, dont get too excited. We all have a lot of things that we want. But do you really need them? Thats why it is necessary to make a list before you spend money. Start with the thing you want most. You can also write down how much it costs or how important it is in your life. By doing this, you will see if it is really necessary to buy it.Help others.How about being more selfless and using your pocket money to help others? We all know that there are many people in the world who are in need of our help. Helping others brings out the best in us and is one of the greatest joys in our lives. So consider using your pocket money to do something useful and helpful, and feel how you can make a difference.Save as much as you can.There is an old saying that “Money doesnt grow on trees.” If you spend all your pocket money right away, youll have no money until your next “pay day”. A wallet sometimes might not be the best place to save money because it may make it easier for you to spend your money. Get a piggy bank（存钱罐）or ask your parents to start a savings account (账户) for you. Someday when you look back, youll get a strong feeling of achievement by saving so much money by yourself!30 . Why should we make a list before spending money?ABecause it can help us know if we have enough money for the things.BBecause it can make sure we buy everything we need.CBecause it can help us know which thing is the most expensive.DBecause it can help us buy things that we want most.31 . What does the underlined sentence “Money doesnt grow on trees.” mean?AMoney is as important as trees.BMoney doesnt come easily.COne can make money by growing trees.DWe should use our money to protect the environment.32 . The best place to save money can be _ according to the writer.Aour piggy bankBour parents walletCour parents accountDour wallet33 . Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?AHelping others can bring us great happiness.BSaving much money can make us get a strong feeling of achievement.CPocket money can be used to do something useful and helpful.DWe should tell our parents before we buy something expensive.34 . What is the best title for the passage?AHow to save pocket moneyBHow to get pocket moneyCHow to help others with pocket moneyDHow to spend pocket money四、语法填空阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。Zhang Dingyu, the 35 . (direct) of Wuhan Jinyintan Hospital, leads over 600 doctors and nurses fighting against the Novel coronavirus pneumonia(新型冠状病毒肺炎）, which has caused hundreds of deaths in central Chinas Hubei Province.As Zhang led over 600 doctors and nurses fighting the disease, his 36 . /strend/ way of walking shocked his colleagues. He finally admitted that he had 37 . ill with ALS (渐冻症) since October 2018 after constant researches. ALS is a disease that gradually blocks the connection between brain and body. People with ALS become partially paralyzed ( 瘫痪的）leading to respiratory（呼吸系统的）38 . (fail). While working with handicapped（残疾的）legs, his wife was confirmed to get infected with the virus after working in another hospital. The bad news brought him to his knees, and he cried for the first time after the virus broke 39 . . Zhang could only find time to visit his wife until three days after she was 40 . (send) to the hospital. Even then he could only stay there for 30 minutes. 41 . /f:tntli/, the good news came that his wife had recovered ten days after42 . /tri:tmnt/.Zhang, 57, has offered medical services along with Chinese medical teams to many areas. Three days after the earthquake43 . (hit) central Sichuan Province in 2008, Zhang entered the city with his medical team members to offer help.“Life is always short. I need to do more to finish the things that I might leave behind, then I would leave44 . too many regrets,” Zhang said. “We are at the center of a storm, so we need to give all we have to protect our city, and our Wuhan people,” Zhang said.五、多任务混合问题阅读短文，并按要求完成6670题。Writing poems is not really that hard. Through writing poems, you learn how to use a language well. You have to use your imagination. You have to choose the best word to describe exactly what you feel or what you use. You might be trying to describe a beautiful sunset. You think that the words “melting in the distance” or “dropping quietly against the sea” would be a good way to describe it. You have to decide either the first phrase or the second phrase would be the better. Would you like to write a poem? Go ahead. Its really not that diffi